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Erschienen in: Intelligent Industrial Systems 4/2016

01.12.2016 | Original Paper

Multi-Objective Distribution Network Reconfiguration Based on Pareto Front Ranking

verfasst von: Andrea Mazza, Gianfranco Chicco, Angela Russo, Elena Otilia Virjoghe

Erschienen in: Intelligent Industrial Systems | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

Electrical distribution system reconfiguration is frequently addressed as a multi-objective problem, typically taking into account the system losses together with other objectives, among which reliability indicators are widely used. In the multi-objective context, Pareto front analysis enables the operator handling conflicting and even non-commensurable objectives without needing the use of additional hypotheses or weights. This paper provides advances on the application of Pareto front analysis to multi-objective distribution network reconfiguration. Starting from previous results in which genetic algorithms were effectively adopted to find the best-known Pareto front, a version of the multi-objective binary particle swarm optimization (MOBPSO) customized for distribution network reconfiguration has been developed by exploiting the internal ranking of the solutions (based on a multi-criteria decision making method in the selection of the local best) and the network topology. Furthermore, the Pareto front mismatch metric (already used by the authors to compare different methods for small networks for which the complete Pareto front can be calculated) has been generalized to be used with large systems for which only the best-known Pareto front is found. Applications to a test network and to a real urban distribution network are discussed, showing the consistent superiority of the customized MOBPSO version with respect to the application of genetic algorithms and of a more classical version of the particle swarm optimization method.

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Fußnoten
1
For each approach, an early paper introducing the method for optimal distribution network reconfiguration is indicated. A complete review of multi-objective methods is outside the scope of this paper.
 
2
In addition, a last-resource large number of iterations \(N_S^{(max)}\) is included to avoid infinite loops (generally the convergence occurs by satisfying the adaptive stop criterion before reaching \(N_S^{(max)}\) iterations).
 
3
In order to adapt the offset \(\delta \) to the velocity values under analysis, the value of \(\delta \) is obtained by finding the minimum value of velocity \(v_{min}\) among the entries composing the set \(\tilde{\mathbf{Z}}^{(k)}\) and then computing the value \(\delta =v_{min} /2\).
 
4
In one of the variants adopted in [46], each time a global best has to be used, instead of extracting only one solution, two solutions are selected at random from the archive, and the one with the better hyper-volume is considered as the global best.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Multi-Objective Distribution Network Reconfiguration Based on Pareto Front Ranking
verfasst von
Andrea Mazza
Gianfranco Chicco
Angela Russo
Elena Otilia Virjoghe
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2016
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Erschienen in
Intelligent Industrial Systems / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 2363-6912
Elektronische ISSN: 2199-854X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40903-016-0065-6

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