2012 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
On the (In)Security of IDEA in Various Hashing Modes
verfasst von : Lei Wei, Thomas Peyrin, Przemysław Sokołowski, San Ling, Josef Pieprzyk, Huaxiong Wang
Erschienen in: Fast Software Encryption
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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In this article, we study the security of the
IDEA
block cipher when it is used in various simple-length or double-length hashing modes. Even though this cipher is still considered as secure, we show that one should avoid its use as internal primitive for block cipher based hashing. In particular, we are able to generate instantaneously free-start collisions for most modes, and even semi-free-start collisions, pseudo-preimages or hash collisions in practical complexity. This work shows a practical example of the gap that exists between secret-key and known or chosen-key security for block ciphers. Moreover, we also settle the 20-year-old standing open question concerning the security of the Abreast-DM and Tandem-DM double-length compression functions, originally invented to be instantiated with
IDEA
. Our attacks have been verified experimentally and work even for strengthened versions of
IDEA
with any number of rounds.