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Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research 7/2015

01.07.2015 | Research Paper

Online characterization of nano-aerosols released by commercial spray products using SMPS–ICPMS coupling

verfasst von: Sabrina Losert, Adrian Hess, Gabriele Ilari, Natalie von Goetz, Konrad Hungerbuehler

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Ausgabe 7/2015

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Abstract

Nanoparticle-containing sprays are a critical class of consumer products, since human exposure may occur by inhalation of nanoparticles (NP) in the generated aerosols. In this work, the suspension and the released aerosol of six different commercially available consumer spray products were analyzed. Next to a broad spectrum of analytical methods for the characterization of the suspension, a standardized setup for the analysis of aerosol has been used. In addition, a new online coupling technique (SMPS–ICPMS) for the simultaneous analysis of particle size and elemental composition of aerosol particles has been applied. Results obtained with this new method were confirmed by other well-established techniques. Comparison of particles in the original suspensions and in the generated aerosol showed that during spraying single particles of size less than 20 nm had been formed, even though in none of the suspensions particles of size less than 280 nm were present (Aerosol size range scanned: 7–300 nm). Both pump sprays and propellant gas sprays were analyzed and both released particles in the nm size range. Also, both water-based and organic solvent-based sprays released NP. However, a trend was observed that spraying an aqueous suspension contained in a pump spray dispenser after drying resulted in bigger agglomerates than spraying organic suspensions in propellant gas dispensers.

Graphical Abstract

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Metadaten
Titel
Online characterization of nano-aerosols released by commercial spray products using SMPS–ICPMS coupling
verfasst von
Sabrina Losert
Adrian Hess
Gabriele Ilari
Natalie von Goetz
Konrad Hungerbuehler
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe 7/2015
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-015-3078-2

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