nach oben

Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy

Erschienen in:

01.03.2015 | Original paper

Optimization of organic load for co-digestion of tannery solid waste in semi-continuous mode of operation

verfasst von: Sri Bala Kameswari Kanchinadham, Chitra Kalyanaraman, Thanasekaran Kumarasamy

Erschienen in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy | Ausgabe 3/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Solid waste generation from tanning industry is inevitable and is a major concern from an environmental pollution point of view. Co-digestion of tannery solid wastes is an attractive environmental-friendly option which contributes to decreasing the greenhouse gas emissions according to the Kyoto protocol. In the present study, the reactors were operated in semi-continuous mode with volatile solids (VS) input of 38, 45, 53, 60, 68, and 145 g in 6 feeds to evaluate the effect of multiple feeds on co-digestion process. At the VS load of 68 g, biogas generation per gram of VS_added was 470 mL. At this VS load, maximum % of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) reduction was observed, and hence the VS load of 68 g was found to be optimum from the various VS loads investigated in the present study. The ratio of VFA/alkalinity was in the range of 0.206–0.714, and stable conditions prevailed during co-digestion of tannery wastes. This optimization of organic loading rate and performance evaluation data is useful for full-scale implementation of co-digestion process in the tannery sector for management of solid waste.

Vorheriger Artikel Effects of alumina nanoparticles in waste chicken fat biodiesel on the operating characteristics of a compression ignition engine

Nächster Artikel Erratum to: Optimization of organic load for co-digestion of tannery solid waste in semi-continuous mode of operation

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Ahn Johng-Hwa, Do Trong Hoan, Kim Sang D, Seokhwan Hwang (2006) The effect of calcium on the anaerobic digestion treating swine wastewater. Biochem Eng J 30:33–38CrossRef

Ahring BK, Sandberg M, Angelidaki I (1995) Volatile fatty acids as indicators of process imbalance in anaerobic digesters. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 43:559–565CrossRef

Altas Levent (2009) Inhibitory effect of heavy metals on methane-producing anaerobic granular sludge. J Hazard Mater 162:1551–1556CrossRef

Anderson G, Yang G (1992) Determination of bicarbonate and total volatile acid concentration in anaerobic digestion using a simple titration. Wat Environ Res 64:53–59CrossRef

Anderson GK, Donnelly T, McKeown KJ (1982) Identification and control of inhibition in the anaerobic treatment of industrial wastewater. Process Biochem 17:28–41

Angelidaki I, Ahring BK (1993) Thermophilic anaerobic digestion of livestock waste: effect of ammonia. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 38:560–564

APHA (1998) In: Clesceri LS, Greenberg AE, Eaton AD (eds) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. American Public Health Association, Washington DC

Barton JR, Issaias I, Stentiford EI (2008) Carbon-making the right choice for waste management in developing countries. Waste Manag 28:690–698CrossRef

Capela I, Rodrigues A, Silva F, Nadais H, Arroja L (2008) Impact of industrial sludge and cattle manure on anaerobic digestion of the OFMSW under mesophilic conditions. Biomass Bioenerg 32:245–251CrossRef

CEC (2001) Directive 2001/77/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 september 2001 on the promotion of electricity produced from renewable energy sources in the internal electricity market. Official J Eur Commun L 283:33–40

Chen Y, Jay JC, Kurt SC (2008) Inhibition of anaerobic digestion process: a review. Bioresour Technol 99:4044–4064CrossRef

Chen X, Yan W, Sheng K, Sanati M (2014) Comparison of high-solids to liquid anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and green waste. Bioresour Technol 154:215–221. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2013.12.054 CrossRef

Colmenarejo MF, Sanchez E, Bustos A, Garcıa G, Borja R (2004) A pilot-scale study of total volatile fatty acids production by anaerobic fermentation of sewage in fixed-bed and suspended biomass reactors. Process Biochem 39:1257–1267CrossRef

Comino Elena, Rosso Maurizio, Riggio Vincenzo (2009) Development of a pilot scale anaerobic digester for biogas production from cow manure and whey mix. Bioresour Technol 100:5072–5078CrossRef

Comprehensive industry document on tanneries (COINDS), central pollution control board (CPCB), 2010, New Delhi, India

Cuetos MJ, Gomez X, Otero Marta, Moran A (2008) Anaerobic digestion of solid slaughter house waste (SHW) at laboratory scale: influence of co-digestion with the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW). Biochem Eng J 40:99–106CrossRef

Cuetos MJ, Moran A, Otero M, Gomez X (2009) Anaerobic co-digestion of poultry blood with OFMSW: FTIR and TG-DTG study of process stabilization. Environ Technol 30(6):571–582CrossRef

Denac M, Miguel A, Dunn IJ (1988) Modelling dynamic experiments on the anaerobic degradation of molasses wastewater. Biotechnol Bioeng 31:1–10CrossRef

Dohanyos M, Zabranska J, Kutil J, Jenicek P (2004) Improvement of anaerobic digestion of sludge. Water Sci Technol 49(10):89–96

Doraisamy P, Nandakumar NB, Maheswari M, Selvamurugan M (2013) Comparative performance of anaerobic reactors for treatment of sago industry wastewater. Clean Technol Environ Policy 15(2):391–394CrossRef

Fannin KF (1987) Start-up, operation, stability and control. In: Chynoweth DP, Isaacson R (eds) Anaerobic Digestion of Biomass. Elsevier, London, pp 171–196

Gallert C, Bauer S, Winter J (1998) Effect of ammonia on the anaerobic degradation of protein by a mesophilic and thermophilic biowaste population. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 50:495–501CrossRef

Ganesh R, Torrijos M, Sousbie P, Steyer JP, Lugardon A, Delgenes JP (2013) Anaerobic co-digestion of solid waste: effect of increasing organic loading rates and characterization of the solubilised organic matter. Bioresour Technol 130:559–569. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.119 CrossRef

Gomez X, Cuetos MJ, Cara J, Moran A, Garcia AI (2006) Anaerobic co-digestion of primary sludge and the fruit and vegetable fraction of the municipal solid wastes: conditions for mixing and evaluation of the organic loading rate. Renew Energy 31(12):2017–2024CrossRef

Gunaseelan VN (1997) Anaerobic digestion of biomass for methane production: a review. Biomass Bioenergy 13(1–2):83–114CrossRef

Gupta P, Gupta A (2014) Biogas production from coal via anaerobic fermentation. Fuel 118:238–242CrossRef

Gyenge L, Raduly B, Crognale S, Lanyi S, Abraham B (2014) Cultivating conditions optimization of the anaerobic digestion of corn ethanol distillery residuals using response surface methodology. Cent Eur J Chem 12(8):868–876CrossRef

Hanaki K, Matsuo T, Nagase M (1981) Mechanism of inhibition caused by long chain fatty acids in anaerobic digestion process. Biotechnol Bioeng 23:1591–1610CrossRef

Hansen KH, Angelidaki I, Ahring BK (1998) Anaerobic digestion of swine manure: inhibition by ammonia. Water Res 32:5–12CrossRef

Hansen TL, Schmidt JE, Angelidaki I, Marca E, Jansen JLC, Mosbaeka H, Christensen TH (2004) Method for determination of methane potentials of solid organic waste. Waste Manag 24:393–400CrossRef

Hartmann H, Angelidaki I, Ahring BK (2000) Increase of anaerobic degradation of particulate organic matter in full-scale biogas plants by mechanical maceration. Water Sci Technol 41:145–153

Hill DT, Cobb SA, Bolte JP (1987) Using volatile fatty acid relationships to predict anaerobic digester failure. Trans ASAE 30:496–501CrossRef

Huang J, Pinder KL (1995) Effects of calcium on development of anaerobic acidogenic biofilms. Biotechnol Bioeng 45:212–218CrossRef

Itodo LN, Lucas EB, Kucha E (1992) The effect of media material and its quality on biogas yield. Niger J Renew Energy 3:45–49

Jackson-Moss CA, Duncan JR, Cooper DR (1989) The effect of calcium on anaerobic digestion. Biotechnol Lett 11(3):219–224CrossRef

Jokela JPY, Vavilin VA, Rintala JA (2005) Hydrolysis rates, methane production and nitrogen solubilisation of grey waste components during anaerobic degradation. Bioresour Technol 96:501–508CrossRef

Kameswari KSB, Kalyanaraman C, Thanasekaran K (2012) Optimization of inoculum to substrate ratio for bio-energy generation in co-digestion of tannery solid wastes. Clean Technol Environ Policy 14:241–250CrossRef

Kameswari KSB, Kalyanaraman C, Umamaheswari B and Thanasekaran K (2013) Enhancement of biogas generation during co-digestion of tannery solid wastes through optimization of mix proportions of substrates. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy DOI 10:1007/s 10098-013-0706- 3

Kanimozhi R, Vasudevan N (2014) Effect of organic loading rate on the performance of aerobic SBR treating anaerobically digested distillery wastewater. Clean Technol Environ Policy 16(3):467–476CrossRef

Kaparaju P, Buendia I, Ellegaard L, Angelidaki I (2008) Effects of mixing on methane production during thermophilic anaerobic digestion of manure: lab-scale and pilot-scale studies. Bioresour Technol 99:4919–4928CrossRef

Lane AG (1984) Laboratory scale anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable solid waste. Biomass 5:245–259CrossRef

Lettinga G (1995) Anaerobic digestion and wastewater treatment systems. Anton Leeuw Int J G 67:3–28CrossRef

Lettinga G (2001) Digestion and degradation. Air Life Water Sci Technol 44(8):157–176

Li YY, Noike T (1992) Upgrading of anaerobic digestion of waste activated sludge by thermal pretreatment. Water Sci Technol 26(34):857–866

Marousek J (2013a) Pretreatment of sunflower stalks for biogas production. Clean Technol Environ Policy 15:735–740CrossRef

Marousek J (2013b) Prospects in straw disintegration for biogas production. Environ Sci Pollut Res 20:7268–7274CrossRef

Marousek J (2013c) Removal of hardly fermentable ballast from the maize silage to accelerate biogas production. Ind Crops Prod 44:253–257CrossRef

Marousek J (2013d) Two-fraction anaerobic fermentation of grass waste. J Sci Food Agric 93:2410–2414CrossRef

Marousek J (2014) Biotechnological partition of the grass silage to streamline its complex energy utilization. Int J Green Energy 11:962–968CrossRef

Marousek J, Kawamitsu Y, Ueno M, Kondo Y, Kolar L (2012a) Methods for improving methane yield from rye straw. Appl Eng Agric 28(5):1–9

Marousek J, Kondo Z, Ueno M and Kawamitsu M (2012b) Commercial-scale utilization of greenhouse residues. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry DOI: 10.1002/bab.1055, pp 1-7

Masse L, Kennedy KJ, Chou SP (2001) The effect of an enzymatic pretreatment on the hydrolysis and size reduction of fat particles in slaughterhouse wastewater. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 76(6):629–635. doi:10.1002/jctb.429 CrossRef

Molnar L, Bartha I (1998) High solids anaerobic fermentation for biogas and compost production. Biomass 16:173–182CrossRef

Mshandete A, Kivaisi A, Rubindamayugi M, Mattiasson B (2004) Anaerobic batch co-digestion of sisal pulp and fish wastes. Bioresour Technol 95:19–24CrossRef

Murto M, Bjornsson L, Mattiasson B (2004) Impact of food industrial waste on anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and pig manure. J Environ Manag 70(2):101–107CrossRef

Nielsen HB, Angelidaki I (2008) Strategies for optimizing recovery of the biogas process following ammonia inhibition. Bioresour Technol 99:7995–8001CrossRef

Ozturk M (1993) Degradation of acetate, propionate, and butyrate under shock temperature. J. Envir Eng ASCE 119:321–331CrossRef

Parkin GF, Owen WF (1986) Fundamental of anaerobic-digestion of wastewater sludge. J Environ Eng 112:867–920CrossRef

Parkin G, Speece R, Yang C, Kocher W (1983) Response of methane fermentation systems to industrial toxicants. J WPCF 55(1):44–53

Pavlostathis SG, Geraldo-Gomez E (1991) Kinetics of anaerobic treatment. Water Sci Technol 24:35–59

Rao MS, Singh SP (2004) Bioenergy conversion studies of organic fraction of MSW: kinetic studies and gas yield-organic loading relationships for process optimization. Bioresour Technol 95:173–185CrossRef

Ren NQ and Wang AJ (2004) The Method and Technology of Anaerobic Digestion. Chemical Industry Press, pp. 30–31

Rincon B, Sanchez E, Raposo F, Borja R, Travieso L, Martın MA, Martın A (2008) Effect of the organic loading rate on the performance of anaerobic acidogenic fermentation of two-phase olive mill solid residue. Waste Manag 28:870–877CrossRef

Salminen EA, Rintala JA (1999) Anaerobic digestion of poultry slaughtering wastes. Environ Technol 20:21–28CrossRef

Salminen EA, Rintala JA (2002) Semi-continuous anaerobic digestion of solid poultry slaughter house waste: effect of hydraulic retention time and loading. Water Res 36:3175–3182CrossRef

Salminen EA, Rintala J, Lokshina LYa, Vavilin VA (2000) Anaerobic batch degradation of solid poultry slaughter house waste. Water Sci. Technol 41(3):33–41

Shanmugam P, Horan NJ (2009a) Simple and rapid methods to evaluate methane potential and biomass yield for a range of mixed solid wastes. Bioresour Technol 100:471–474CrossRef

Shanmugam P, Horan NJ (2009b) Optimising the biogas production from leather fleshing waste by co-digestion with MSW. Bioresour Technol 100:4117–4120CrossRef

Siegrist H, Renggli D, Gujer W (1993) Mathematical modeling of anaerobic mesophilic sewage sludge treatment. Water Sci Technol 27:25–36CrossRef

Sosnowski P, Wieczorek A, Ledakowicz S (2002) Anaerobic co-digestion of sewage sludge and organic fraction of municipal solid wastes. Adv Environ Res 7:609–616CrossRef

Speece RE (1996) Anaerobic Biotechnology for Industrial Wastewaters. Archae Press, Nashville Tennessee

Sundar VJ, Gnanamani A, Muralidharan C, Chandrababu NK and Mandal AB (2010) Recovery and Utilization of Proteinous Wastes of Leather Making: a Review. Rev Environ Sci Biotechnol DOI 10.1007/s11157-010-9223-6

Wheatley A (1990) Anaerobic Digestion: a Waste Treatment Technology. London (UK), Elsevier

Zupancic GD, Jemec A (2010) Anaerobic digestion of tannery waste: semi-continuous and anaerobic sequencing batch reactor processes. Bioresour Technol 101:26–33CrossRef

Titel: Optimization of organic load for co-digestion of tannery solid waste in semi-continuous mode of operation
verfasst von: Sri Bala Kameswari Kanchinadham
Chitra Kalyanaraman
Thanasekaran Kumarasamy
Publikationsdatum: 01.03.2015
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy / Ausgabe 3/2015
Print ISSN: 1618-954X
Elektronische ISSN: 1618-9558
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-014-0826-4

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2015

‘Socializing’ sustainability: a critical review on current development status of social life cycle impact assessment method

Nitrification and denitrification characteristics in a sequencing batch reactor treating tannery wastewater

Industrial waste heat recovery and cogeneration involving organic Rankine cycles

Optimal design of domestic water-heating solar systems

Removal of lead (II) and nickel (II) ions from aqueous solution using activated carbon prepared from rapeseed oil cake by Na2CO3 activation

Processing of residues from biogas plants for energy purposes