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Journal of Nanoparticle Research

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01.12.2016 | Research Paper

Optimization of silver nanoparticles production by laser ablation in water using a 150-ps laser

verfasst von: J. Stašić, Lj. Živković, M. Trtica

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Ausgabe 12/2016

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Abstract

Silver nanoparticles were synthesized by laser ablation in liquid (water) using a 150-ps Nd:YAG laser. Due to their extraordinary characteristics, especially when obtained by this method providing high purity and high stability of colloids, silver NPs are nowadays highly important in various applications. The objective of this study was to optimize the process parameters in order to achieve the highest possible yield while retaining small particle size. Yield/mass concentration of the obtained particles was measured depending on different parameters: time of irradiation, pulse energy, position regarding the focus, and number of irradiation locations. The conditions providing relatively high yield, small particle size, highest production rate, and highest efficiency are 7 mJ, 15-min irradiation time (9000 pulses), and target position ∼4 mm in front of the lens focus. The results are compared with the results obtained by the longer nanosecond as well as the ultrashort pulsed lasers. A possible physical explanation is given.

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Titel: Optimization of silver nanoparticles production by laser ablation in water using a 150-ps laser
verfasst von: J. Stašić
Lj. Živković
M. Trtica
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2016
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe 12/2016
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-016-3672-y

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