2008 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Power Domination in Using Reference Search Trees
verfasst von : Daniel Raible, Henning Fernau
Erschienen in: Algorithms and Computation
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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The
Power Dominating Set
problem is an extension of the well-known domination problem on graphs in a way that we enrich it by a second propagation rule: Given a graph
G
(
V
,
E
) a set
P
⊆
V
is a power dominating set if every vertex is observed after we have applied the next two rules exhaustively. First, a vertex is observed if
v
∈
P
or it has a neighbor in
P
. Secondly, if an observed vertex has exactly one unobserved neighbor
u
, then also
u
will be observed as well. We show that
Power Dominating Set
remains
$\mathcal{NP}$
-hard on cubic graphs. We designed an algorithm solving this problem in time
$\mathcal{O}^*(1.7548^n)$
on general graphs. To achieve this we have used a new notion of search trees called reference search trees providing non-local pointers.