Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 12/2014

01.12.2014

Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of bamboo-like β-SiC nanowhiskers by molten-salt synthesis

verfasst von: Wenlong Hu, Liuding Wang, Qiaofeng Wu, Hongjing Wu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Ausgabe 12/2014

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Bamboo-like and cubic single-crystalline silicon carbide nanowhiskers (SiCNWs) were synthesized using multiwalled carbon nanotube via a process of calcination in the molten-salt circumstance. The system was heated to 1,250 °C and maintained for 6 h in argon atmosphere, and obtained the sample. The as-prepared sample was characterized by a series of techniques. Especially, the microwave absorption properties of SiCNWs/paraffin composites (30 wt%) were investigated over 2–14 GHz. The result shows the optimal reflection loss can reach −48.1 dB at 13.52 GHz when the thickness of the match is only 1.9 mm. The excellent microwave absorption properties of the SiCNWs/paraffin composites due to the dielectric loss would make it as a promising candidate for the application of absorbing materials. In addition, a possible growth mechanism of SiCNWs was also discussed.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat K. Zekentes, K. Rogdakis, SiC nanowires: material and devices. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 44, 133001 (2011)CrossRef K. Zekentes, K. Rogdakis, SiC nanowires: material and devices. J. Phys. D Appl. Phys. 44, 133001 (2011)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Y.F. Chen, X.Z. Liu, X.W. Deng, Factors affecting the growth of SiC nano-whiskers. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 26, 1041–1046 (2010)CrossRef Y.F. Chen, X.Z. Liu, X.W. Deng, Factors affecting the growth of SiC nano-whiskers. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 26, 1041–1046 (2010)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Kokai, K. Uchiyama, T. Shimazu, A. Koshio, Fabrication of two types of one-dimensional Si-C nanostructures by laser ablation. Appl. Phys. A 101, 497–502 (2010)CrossRef F. Kokai, K. Uchiyama, T. Shimazu, A. Koshio, Fabrication of two types of one-dimensional Si-C nanostructures by laser ablation. Appl. Phys. A 101, 497–502 (2010)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Dhage, H.C. Lee, M.S. Hassan, M.S. Akhtar, C.Y. Kim, J.M. Sohn, K.J. Kim, H.S. Shin, O.B. Yang, Formation of SiC nanowhiskers by carbothermic reduction of silica with activated carbon. Mater. Lett. 63, 174–176 (2009)CrossRef S. Dhage, H.C. Lee, M.S. Hassan, M.S. Akhtar, C.Y. Kim, J.M. Sohn, K.J. Kim, H.S. Shin, O.B. Yang, Formation of SiC nanowhiskers by carbothermic reduction of silica with activated carbon. Mater. Lett. 63, 174–176 (2009)CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Yu, J. Han, J. Zhu, W. Cao, Catalytic synthesis of crystalline SiC nanowires from a Ni/a-C/Si sandwich configuration. CrystEngComm 15, 4655–4659 (2013)CrossRef H. Yu, J. Han, J. Zhu, W. Cao, Catalytic synthesis of crystalline SiC nanowires from a Ni/a-C/Si sandwich configuration. CrystEngComm 15, 4655–4659 (2013)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Xie, G. Möbus, S. Zhang, Molten salt synthesis of silicon carbide nanorods using carbon nanotubes as templates. J. Mater. Chem. 21, 18325–18330 (2011)CrossRef W. Xie, G. Möbus, S. Zhang, Molten salt synthesis of silicon carbide nanorods using carbon nanotubes as templates. J. Mater. Chem. 21, 18325–18330 (2011)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Wu, K. Zhou, Z. Yang, X. Qian, J. Wei, L. Liu, Y. Huang, L. Kong, L. Wang, Molten-salt-mediated synthesis of SiC nanowires for microwave absorption applications. CrystEngComm 15, 570–576 (2013)CrossRef R. Wu, K. Zhou, Z. Yang, X. Qian, J. Wei, L. Liu, Y. Huang, L. Kong, L. Wang, Molten-salt-mediated synthesis of SiC nanowires for microwave absorption applications. CrystEngComm 15, 570–576 (2013)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat G.Z. Wang, Z. Gao, S.W. Tang, C.Q. Chen, F.F. Duan, S.C. Zhao, S.W. Lin, Y.H. Feng, L. Zhou, Y. Qin, Microwave absorption properties of carbon nanocoils coated with highly controlled magnetic materials by atomic layer deposition. ACS Nano 6, 11009–11017 (2012) G.Z. Wang, Z. Gao, S.W. Tang, C.Q. Chen, F.F. Duan, S.C. Zhao, S.W. Lin, Y.H. Feng, L. Zhou, Y. Qin, Microwave absorption properties of carbon nanocoils coated with highly controlled magnetic materials by atomic layer deposition. ACS Nano 6, 11009–11017 (2012)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Lia, C. Chen, X. Pan, Y. Ni, S. Zhang, J. Huang, D. Chen, Y. Zhang, Multiband microwave absorption films based on defective multiwalled carbon nanotubes added carbonyl iron/acrylic resin. Phys. B 404, 1343–1346 (2009)CrossRef Y. Lia, C. Chen, X. Pan, Y. Ni, S. Zhang, J. Huang, D. Chen, Y. Zhang, Multiband microwave absorption films based on defective multiwalled carbon nanotubes added carbonyl iron/acrylic resin. Phys. B 404, 1343–1346 (2009)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Zhou, J. He, G. Li, T. Wang, D. Sun, X. Ding, J. Zhao, S. Wu, Direct incorporation of magnetic constituents within ordered mesoporous carbon-silica nanocomposites for highly efficient electromagnetic wave absorbers. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 7611–7617 (2010)CrossRef J. Zhou, J. He, G. Li, T. Wang, D. Sun, X. Ding, J. Zhao, S. Wu, Direct incorporation of magnetic constituents within ordered mesoporous carbon-silica nanocomposites for highly efficient electromagnetic wave absorbers. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 7611–7617 (2010)CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Y.B. Feng, T. Qiu, C.Y. Shen, Absorbing properties and structural design of microwave absorbers based on carbonyl iron and barium ferrite. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 318, 8–13 (2007)CrossRef Y.B. Feng, T. Qiu, C.Y. Shen, Absorbing properties and structural design of microwave absorbers based on carbonyl iron and barium ferrite. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 318, 8–13 (2007)CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Z. Fang, C. Li, J. Sun, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, The electromagnetic characteristics of carbon foams. Carbon 45, 2873–2879 (2007)CrossRef Z. Fang, C. Li, J. Sun, H. Zhang, J. Zhang, The electromagnetic characteristics of carbon foams. Carbon 45, 2873–2879 (2007)CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat N. Li, C.W. Hu, M.H. Cao, Enhanced microwave absorbing performance of CoNi alloy nanoparticles anchored on a spherical carbon monolith. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 7685–7689 (2013)CrossRef N. Li, C.W. Hu, M.H. Cao, Enhanced microwave absorbing performance of CoNi alloy nanoparticles anchored on a spherical carbon monolith. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 7685–7689 (2013)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Wu, L. Wang, Y. Wang, S. Guo, Z. Shen, Enhanced microwave performance of highly ordered mesoporous carbon coated by Ni2O3 nanoparticles. J. Alloys Compd. 525, 82–86 (2012)CrossRef H. Wu, L. Wang, Y. Wang, S. Guo, Z. Shen, Enhanced microwave performance of highly ordered mesoporous carbon coated by Ni2O3 nanoparticles. J. Alloys Compd. 525, 82–86 (2012)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat G.S. Wang, X.J. Zhang, Y.Z. Wei, S. He, L. Guo, M.S. Cao, Polymer composites with enhanced wave absorption properties based on modified graphite and polyvinylidene fluoride. J. Mater. Chem. A 1, 7031–7036 (2013)CrossRef G.S. Wang, X.J. Zhang, Y.Z. Wei, S. He, L. Guo, M.S. Cao, Polymer composites with enhanced wave absorption properties based on modified graphite and polyvinylidene fluoride. J. Mater. Chem. A 1, 7031–7036 (2013)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Zhou, J. He, T. Wang, G. Li, Y. Guo, J. Zhao, Y. Ma, Design of mesostructured γ-Fe2O3/carbon nanocomposites for electromagnetic wave absorption applications. J. Alloys Compd. 509, 8211–8214 (2011)CrossRef J. Zhou, J. He, T. Wang, G. Li, Y. Guo, J. Zhao, Y. Ma, Design of mesostructured γ-Fe2O3/carbon nanocomposites for electromagnetic wave absorption applications. J. Alloys Compd. 509, 8211–8214 (2011)CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Q. Li, X. Yin, W. Duan, L. Kong, B. Hao, F. Ye, Electrical, dielectric and microwave-absorption properties of polymer derived SiC ceramics in X band. J. Alloys Compd. 565, 66–72 (2013)CrossRef Q. Li, X. Yin, W. Duan, L. Kong, B. Hao, F. Ye, Electrical, dielectric and microwave-absorption properties of polymer derived SiC ceramics in X band. J. Alloys Compd. 565, 66–72 (2013)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat S.C. Chiu, H.C. Yu, Y.Y. Li, High electromagnetic wave absorption performance of silicon carbide nanowires in the gigahertz range. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 1947–1952 (2010)CrossRef S.C. Chiu, H.C. Yu, Y.Y. Li, High electromagnetic wave absorption performance of silicon carbide nanowires in the gigahertz range. J. Phys. Chem. C 114, 1947–1952 (2010)CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Kumar, V. Agarwala, D. Singh, Effect of milling on dielectric and microwave absorption properties of SiC based composites. Ceram. Int. 40, 1797–1806 (2014)CrossRef A. Kumar, V. Agarwala, D. Singh, Effect of milling on dielectric and microwave absorption properties of SiC based composites. Ceram. Int. 40, 1797–1806 (2014)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Xie, X.N. Guo, G.Q. Jin, X.Y. Guo, Carbon coated Co-SiC nanocomposite with high-performance microwave absorption. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 16104–16110 (2013)CrossRef S. Xie, X.N. Guo, G.Q. Jin, X.Y. Guo, Carbon coated Co-SiC nanocomposite with high-performance microwave absorption. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 16104–16110 (2013)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Li, R. Wang, F. Qi, C. Wang, Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of electroless Ni-Co-P-coated SiC powder. Appl. Surf. Sci. 254, 4708–4715 (2008)CrossRef Y. Li, R. Wang, F. Qi, C. Wang, Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of electroless Ni-Co-P-coated SiC powder. Appl. Surf. Sci. 254, 4708–4715 (2008)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat X. Su, Y. Jia, J. Wang, J. Xu, X. He, C. Fu, S. Liu, Combustion synthesis and microwave absorption property of SiC(Fe) solid solution powder under different reaction time. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 24, 1905–1912 (2013)CrossRef X. Su, Y. Jia, J. Wang, J. Xu, X. He, C. Fu, S. Liu, Combustion synthesis and microwave absorption property of SiC(Fe) solid solution powder under different reaction time. J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. 24, 1905–1912 (2013)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Zhu, Y. Bai, R. Liu, N. Lun, Y. Qi, Microwave absorption properties of MWCNT-SiC composites synthesized via a low temperature induced reaction. AIP Adv. 1, 032140 (2011)CrossRef H. Zhu, Y. Bai, R. Liu, N. Lun, Y. Qi, Microwave absorption properties of MWCNT-SiC composites synthesized via a low temperature induced reaction. AIP Adv. 1, 032140 (2011)CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Meng, X. Guo, G. Jin, Y. Wang, S. Xie, Preparation and microwave absorbing properties of SiC microtubes. J. Mater. Sci. 47, 2899–2902 (2012)CrossRef S. Meng, X. Guo, G. Jin, Y. Wang, S. Xie, Preparation and microwave absorbing properties of SiC microtubes. J. Mater. Sci. 47, 2899–2902 (2012)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of bamboo-like β-SiC nanowhiskers by molten-salt synthesis
verfasst von
Wenlong Hu
Liuding Wang
Qiaofeng Wu
Hongjing Wu
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Ausgabe 12/2014
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-014-2305-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 12/2014

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 12/2014 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt