Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
MTZ-Fachkongress

Antriebe und Energiesysteme von morgen


Austausch von Automobil- und Energiewirtschaft

Am 14./15. Mai geht es in Chemnitz um die Mobilitätswende durch Elektro- und Wasserstofffahrzeuge.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Experiments in Fluids
Erschienen in: Experiments in Fluids 1/2013

01.01.2013 | Research Article

Pressure probe with five embedded flush-mounted sensors: unsteady pressure and velocity measurements in hydraulic turbine model

verfasst von: Pierre Duquesne, Gabriel Dan Ciocan, Vincent Aeschlimann, Antoine Bombenger, Claire Deschênes

Erschienen in: Experiments in Fluids | Ausgabe 1/2013

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The unsteady five-hole Pitot tube, with embedded flush-mounted sensors, provides one of the most advanced experimental techniques in fluid mechanics stemming from Pitot tube. This instrument enables the measurement of both unsteady pressures and instantaneous three-dimensional velocity vectors. The present paper focuses on the methodology and use of this type of probe in hydraulic turbines. Different fluctuating phenomena can be monitored, providing reliable estimates regarding amplitude and frequency. The probe is particularly advantageous for applications when the flow exhibits large angular fluctuation. In such cases, even the mean values must be validated using unsteady measurements. The calibration method and the validation of the unsteady measurements are presented through three different hydraulic turbine models.
Vorheriger Artikel On the effect of curved streamlines on the accuracy of PIV vector fields
Nächster Artikel Hollow droplets impacting onto a solid surface

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Literatur
Ainsworth RW, Miller RJ, Moss RW, Thorpe SJ (2000) Unsteady pressure measurements. Meas Sci Technol 11:1055–1076CrossRef
Argüelles Dìaz KM, Fernàndez Oro JM, Blanco Marigorta E (2008) Direct calibration framework of triple-hole pressure probes for incompressible flow. Meas Sci Technol 19:1–13
Avellan F (2000) Flow investigation in a Francis draft tube: the Flindt project. In: Proceedings of the 20th symposium of International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)
Bryer DW, Pankhurst RC (1971) Pressure-probe methods for determining wind speed and flow direction, 1st edn. Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, London
Castroph D, Raabe J (1974) Measurement of unsteady pressure, unsteady relative and absolute velocity field of a Kaplan runner by means of an electronic multi-miniature-probe as a basic contribution to research of unsteady runner load. In: 7th symposium of International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)
Ciocan GD, Vonnez F, Baudoin J, Kueny JL (1998a) Unsteady five sensors probe development for hydraulic machinery. In: ASME J Fluids Engineering Forum 21–25 June, Washington, DC
Ciocan GD, Desvignes V, Combes JF, Parkinson E, Kueny JL (1998b) Experimental and numerical unsteady analysis of rotor-stator interaction in a pump-turbine. In: 19th Symposium of International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)
Ciocan GD, Iliescu M, Vu TC, Nennemann B, Avellan F (2007) Experimental study and numerical simulation of the FLINDT draft tube rotating vortex. J Fluids Eng 129:146–158CrossRef
Deschênes C, Ciocan GD, De Henau V, Flemming F, Huang J,Koller M, Naime FA, Page M, Qian R, Vu TC (2010) General overview of the AxialT Project: a partnership for low head turbine developments. In: 25th Symposium of International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR)
Dominy RG, Hodson HP (1993) An investigation of factors influencing the calibration of five-hole probes for three-dimensional flow measurements. J Turbomach 115:513–519CrossRef
Duprat C, Balarac G, Metai O, Tridon S, Barre S, Ciocan GD, Laverne T, Tomas L (2009) Large-eddy simulation of draft tube flow and validation from experimental measurements. In: 3rd IAHR international meeting of the work group on cavitation and dynamic problems in hydraulic machinery and systems
Duquesne P, Deschênes C, Iliescu M, Ciocan GD (2009) Calibration in a potential water jet of a five-hole pressure probe with embedded sensors for unsteady flows measurement. In: 4th International conference on experimental mechanics (ICEN)
Gagnon JM, Ciocan GD, Deschênes C, Iliescu M (2009) Numerical and experimental investigation of rotor-stator interactions in an axial turbine: numerical interface assessement. In: Proceedings of the ASME fluids engineering division summer conference, Vol 1, pp 929–935
Gebart BR, Gustavsson LH, Karlsson RI (2000) Workshop on draft tube flow in Porjus. In: Proceedings of turbine-99
Gouin P, Deschênes C, Iliescu M, Ciocan GD (2009) Experimental investigation of draft tube flow of an axial turbine by laser doppler velocimetry. In: 3rd IAHR international meeting of the workgroup on cavitation and dynamic problems in hydraulic machinery and systems, Brno, Czech Republic, 14–16 Oct 2009
Houde S, Iliescu M, Fraser R, Lemay S, Ciocan GD, Deschênes C (2011) Experimental and numerical analysis of the cavitating part load vortex dynamics of low-head hydraulic turbines. In: Proceedings of ASME-JSME-KSME joint fluids engineering conference, pp 24–29
Humm HJ, Gyarmathy G, Gossweiler CR (1995) On fast reponse probes: part 2—aerodynamic probe design studies. J Turbomach 117:618–624CrossRef
IEC Standard 60193 (1999) Hydraulic turbines, storage pumps and pump-turbines—model acceptance tests, 2nd edition
Iliescu M, Ciocan GD, Avellan F (2008) Two phase PIV measurements of a partial flow rate vortex rope in a Francis turbine. J Fluids Eng 130:146–157CrossRef
Johansen ES, Rediniotis OK (2005a) Unsteady calibration of fast-response pressure probes, part 1: theoretical studies. AIAA J 43:816–826CrossRef
Johansen ES, Rediniotis OK (2005b) Unsteady calibration of fast-response pressure probes, part 2: water-tunnel experiments. AIAA J 43:827–834CrossRef
Johansen ES, Rediniotis OK (2005c) Unsteady calibration of fast-response pressure probes, part 3: air-jet experiments. AIAA J 43:835–845CrossRef
Jonsson PP, Mulu BG, Cervantes MJ (2012) Experimental investigation of a Kaplan draft tube—part II: off-design conditions. Appl Energ 94:71–83CrossRef
Kjelgaard SC (1988) Theorical derivation and calibration technique of a hemispherical-tipped five hole probe. NASA TM 4047
Krause LN, Dudzinski TJ (1969) Flow-direction measurements with fixed position probes in subsonic flow over a range of Reynolds numbers. In: Proceedings of the 15th international ISA aerospace instrumentation symposium
Kupferschmied P, Köppel P, Gizzi W, Roduner C, Gyarmathy G (2000) Time-resolved flow measurements with fast-response aerodynamic probes in turbomachines. Meas Sci Technol 11:1036–1054CrossRef
Larguier R, Ruyer C (1972) Méthode d’analyse expérimentale de l’écoulement instationnaire dans un compresseur aéronautique transsonique. Recherche Aérospatiale 6:353–3566
Matsunaga S, Ishibashi H, Nishi M (1978) Accurate measurement of non-steady 3-D incompressible flow by means of a combined 5-hole probe. ASME
Muntean S, Nilsson H, Susan-Resiga RF (2009) 3D Numerical analysis of the unsteady turbulent swirling flow in a conical diffuser using Fluent and Openfoam. In: Proceedings of the 3rd IAHR international meeting of the workgroup on cavitation and dynamic problems in hydraulic machinery and system, Oct 14–16, Brno, Czech Republic
Novak O (1983) Investigation of the Reynolds number effect of two pressure probes for measurements in turbomachines. In: Proceedings of the 7th symposium on measurements techniques for transonic and supersonic flow in cascades and turbomachines
Paniagua G, Dénos R (2002) Digital compensation of pressure sensors in the time domain. Exp Fluids 32:417–424CrossRef
Petit O, Bosioc AI, Nilsson H, Muntean S, Susan-Resiga RF (2011) Unsteady simulations of the flow in a swirl generator using openfoam. Int J Fluid Mach Syst 4(1):199–208CrossRef
Raabe J (1985) Hydropower: the design, use, and function of hydromechanical, hydraulic, and electrical equipment, 1st edn. VDI-Verlag GmbH, Düsseldorf, pp 360–366
Rheingans WJ (1940) Power swings in hydroelectric power plants. ASME 62:171–184
Senoo Y, Kita Y, Okuma K (1973) Measurement of two dimensional periodic flow with a cobra probe. J Fluids Eng 2:295–299CrossRef
Sieverding CH, Arts T, Dénos R, Brouckaert JF (2000) Measurement techniques for unsteady flows in turbomachines. Exp Fluids 28:285–321CrossRef
Susan-Resiga R, Ciocan GD, Anton I, Avellan F (2006) Analysis of the swirling flow downstream a Francis turbine runner. J Fluids Eng 128:177–189CrossRef
Tridon S, Barre S, Ciocan GD, Tomas L (2010) Experimental analysis of the swirling flow in a Francis turbine draft tube: focus on radial velocity component determination. Eur J Mech B Fluid 29:321–335MATHCrossRef
Vekve T, Skare PE (2004) The influence of the pressure gradient on draft tube flow at part load operation. In: 22st IAHR symposium on hydraulic machinery and systems
Metadaten
Titel
Pressure probe with five embedded flush-mounted sensors: unsteady pressure and velocity measurements in hydraulic turbine model
verfasst von
Pierre Duquesne
Gabriel Dan Ciocan
Vincent Aeschlimann
Antoine Bombenger
Claire Deschênes
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Experiments in Fluids / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 0723-4864
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1114
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00348-012-1425-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2013

Experiments in Fluids 1/2013 Zur Ausgabe

Research Article

Quantitative oxygen concentration imaging in toluene atmospheres using Dual Imaging with Modeling Evaluation

Research Article

An experimental study into the effects of streamwise and spanwise acceleration in a turbulent boundary layer

Research Article

Flow control using MEMS pulsed micro-jets on the Ahmed body

Research Article

Picosecond CARS measurements of nitrogen rotational/translational and vibrational temperature in a nonequilibrium Mach 5 flow

Research Article

Hummingbirds generate bilateral vortex loops during hovering: evidence from flow visualization

Research Article

Hollow droplets impacting onto a solid surface

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise