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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Prime Minister’s Office and Cabinet Office as Institutional Resources of the Prime Minister in the European (Monetary) Policy Core Executive

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Abstract

In this chapter two of the prime minister’s institutional resources outlined in Chap. 6—the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) and the Cabinet Office—are considered with respect to the four incumbents studied here and European policy. It is reviewed how the premiers used these resources and whether any managed to increase their influence on European policy-making by expanding them, for instance, by hiring more staff. The study of the Prime Minister’s Office and the Cabinet Office focuses on those sections of either institution which provide administrative support particularly on European policy with a specific focus on European monetary policy.

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Fußnoten
1
The heads of the Prime Minister’s Office and the Cabinet Office, the Principal Private Secretary and the Cabinet Secretary, were concerned with European policy as well due to their responsibility for the general management of either institution (and in the case of the Cabinet Secretary of Cabinet). But as they were not necessarily involved in the day-to-day handling European policy, they are not considered in greater detail here.
 
2
Interview with T. McNally, 22 March 2010.
 
3
Financial Times (1976), Men and Matters, McCaffrey’s day too, 6 April 1976. Used under licence from the Financial Times. All Rights Reserved.
 
4
Watt, D. (1976), ‘Steady as we go’—at least for now, Financial Times, 6 April 1976. Used under licence from the Financial Times. All Rights Reserved.
 
5
Riddell, P. (1978), Getting deeply involved with the technicalities, Financial Times, 1 December 1978. Used under licence from the Financial Times. All Rights Reserved.
 
6
Thatcher had also inherited Bryan Cartledge from Callaghan. Between Alexander and Powell John Coles was foreign policy private secretary (Kavanagh and Seldon 2000: 151).
 
7
Interview with J. Kerr, 23 March 2010.
 
8
Between May and November 1979 Henry James, who had worked for Alec Douglas-Home, Harold Wilson and Edward Heath, held the post (Price 2011: 241).
 
9
He had previously worked for Tony Benn in the energy department (Kavanagh and Seldon 2000: 160).
 
10
Walters, A. (1988), Britain does best outside the EMS, Financial Times, 6 April 1988. Used under licence from the Financial Times. All Rights Reserved.
 
11
Holberton, S. (1989), PM’s economist adds his guarded support, Financial Times, 18 October 1989. Used under licence from the Financial Times. All Rights Reserved.
 
12
Interview with D. Williamson, 23 March 2010.
 
13
Interview with J. Kerr, 23 March 2010.
 
14
Interview with J. Kerr, 23 March 2010.
 
15
This can also be seen in the fact that Powell’s successor Stephen Wall took a more traditional view of the duties of the foreign affairs private secretary than Powell had done, see Sect. 7.3.1.
 
16
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010, see also Cradock 1997: 32.
 
17
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
18
Among other things the UK’s exit from the ERM in autumn 1992 was seen as a massive political defeat of the government, particularly as it had been Major who had persuaded Thatcher to join in the first place.
 
19
Lamont does not refer to this in his memoirs, when he mentions the bilaterals (Lamont 1999: 35).
 
20
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
21
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
22
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
23
Interview with J. Kerr, 23 March 2010.
 
24
Between Hadley and Bender the COES was headed by Geoffrey Fitchew (Treasury) (Bulmer and Burch 2009: 112).
 
25
Interview with B. Bender, 25 March 2010.
 
26
Interview with B. Bender, 25 March 2010.
 
27
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
28
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
29
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
30
This post was not newly founded under Blair. It already existed under his three predecessors.
 
31
Seldon (2005: 310–311) questions Campbell’s influence on the euro arguing that the policy was Blair’s and that Campbell did not see it as his job to change Blair’s mind on policies.
 
32
Interview with R. Liddle, 28 October 2010.
 
33
Interview with R. Liddle, 28 October 2010.
 
34
Interview with S. Wall, 8 January 2010.
 
35
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
36
Interview with S. Wall, 29 March 2010.
 
37
Interview with S. Wall, 8 January 2010.
 
38
Interview with S. Wall, 8 January 2010.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Prime Minister’s Office and Cabinet Office as Institutional Resources of the Prime Minister in the European (Monetary) Policy Core Executive
verfasst von
Birgit Bujard
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-89953-4_7

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