Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 2/2010

01.05.2010 | Originals Originalarbeiten

Production of glued laminated timber with copper azole treated maritime pine

verfasst von: Florindo Gaspar, Helena Cruz, Augusto Gomes, Lina Nunes

Erschienen in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Ausgabe 2/2010

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A study was conducted to evaluate the performance of glued laminated timber (glulam) of maritime pine treated with a copper azole preservative product. Shear strength of glue lines met the requirements of EN 386 (2001) with no influence of clamping pressure and cure temperature. According to the same standard, delamination was satisfactory for higher cure temperatures applied with a clamping pressure of 0.6 N/mm2. Finger joints made with treated wood gave satisfactory bending strength. The preservative treatment did not influence the modulus of elasticity of the beams. According to a Monte Carlo simulation and following the requirements of EN 1194 (2002), glulam of class GL 28c can be manufactured if visually graded maritime pine of classes E and EE (NP 4305 1995) is used in the inner and outer lamellas, respectively, and class GL 24h when using both grades in equal proportions randomly distributed through the glulam element.
Vorheriger Artikel Detection of pith location in chestnut lumber (Castanea sativa Mill.) by means of acoustic tomography and longitudinal stress-wave velocity
Nächster Artikel Properties of extruded wood-plastic composites based on refiner wood fibres (TMP fibres) and hemp fibres

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Literatur
American Institute of Timber Construction (1992) Inspection manual. AITC, Englewood, Co
American Society for Testing Materials (2000) Standard Specification for Adhesives for Structural Laminated Wood Products for Use Under Exterior (Wet Use) Exposure Conditions. In: Annual Book of ASTM Standards, D2559-00, ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa
American Society for Testing Materials (1994) Standard method of test for shear of adhesives by compression loading. In: Annual Book of ASTM Standards, D 905-94, ASTM, West Conshohocken, Pa
American Wood-Preservers' Association (1998) A11-93: Standard method for analysis of treated wood and treating solutions by atomic absorption spectroscopy. American Wood-Preservers' Association Book of Standards (AWPA), Granbury, Tex
Costa J (1978) Aplicação da madeira de pinho bravo em estruturas coladas. Viabilidade da colagem. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon
Cruz H (1985) Aplicação da madeira de pinho bravo em estruturas lameladas-coladas. Ensaios de colagem para uso em condições de exposição exterior. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon
DH 723 (2003) TANALITH E 3497: Características e condições de emprego. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon
EN 335-2 (2006) Durability of wood and wood-based products. Definition of use classes. Part 2: Application to solid wood. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 338 (2003) Structural timber. Strength classes. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels, Brussels
EN 384 (2004) Structural timber – Determination of caracteristic values of mechanical properties and density. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 385 (2001) Finger jointed structural timber – Performance requirements and minimum production requirements. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 386 (2001) Glued laminated timber. Performance requirements and minimum production requirements. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 391 (2001) Glued laminated timber. Delamination test of glue lines. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 392 (1995) Glued laminated timber. Shear test of glue lines. European Committee for Standardization. Brussels
EN 408 (2003) Timber structures. Structural timber and glued laminated timber. Determination of some physical and mechanical properties. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 1194 (2002) Timber structures. Glued laminated timber. Strength classes and determination of characteristic values. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
EN 14081-1 (2005) Timber structures. Strength graded structural timber with rectangular cross section. Part 1: General requirements. European Committee for Standardization, Brussels
Frihart CR (2003) Interaction of copper wood preservatives and adhesives. In: Anderson GL (ed) Proceedings of 26th Annual Meeting of The Adhesion Society, Inc., The Adhesion Society, Blacksburg, VA., pp 244–245
Lee D-H, Lee MJ, Son D-W, Park B-D (2006) Adhesive performance of woods treated with alternative preservatives. Wood Sci Technol 40:228–236CrossRef
Lisperguer JH, Becker PH (2005) Strength and durability of phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde bonds to CCA-treated radiata pine wood. Forest Prod J 55(12):113–116
Lorenz L, Frihart C (2006) Adhesive bonding of wood treated with ACQ and copper azole preservatives. Forest Prod J 56(9):90–93
Machado JS, Cruz H (1992) Madeira de Pinheiro bravo. Determinação dos valores característicos da tensão resistente à flexão. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, report 39/92 – NM, Lisbon
Machado JS, Sardinha R, Cruz H (1998) Evaluation of lengthwise variation of mechanical properties by ultrasounds. In: Natterer J, Sandoz J-L (eds) Proceedings of the 5th World Conference on Timber Engineering, Presses Polytechniques et Universitaires Romandes Lausanne, vol 2, pp 304–311
Miyazaki J, Nakano T, Hirabayashi Y, Kishino M (1999) Effects of wood preservatives on adhesion properties of phenol-formaldehyde resin. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 45(1):34–41
Miyazaki J, Nakano T (2003) Effects of wood preservatives on adhesive properties. IV. Effects of preservation and incising on shear strength and delamination. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 49(3):212–218
NP ENV 1995-1-1 (1998) Eurocódigo 5: Projecto de estruturas de madeira. Parte 1.1: Regras gerais e regras para edifícios. Instituto Português da Qualidade, Lisbon
NP 4305 (1995) Madeira serrada de pinheiro bravo para estruturas. Classificação visual. Instituto Português da Qualidade, Lisbon
Nunes L, Cruz H (1991) A laboratory evaluation of the susceptibility to biological attack of glued laminated pine timber. The International Research Group on Wood Preservation, paper prepared for the 22nd annual meeting, document no IRG/WP/2387, Stockholm
Podgorski L, Legrand G (2006) Paintability and gluability of wood treated with arsenic-free and chromium-free preservative treatments, The International Research Group on Wood Protection, paper prepared for the 37th Annual Meeting, document no IRG/WP 06-40342, Stockholm
Serment MM (1977) Risk of extension of Hylotrupes bajulus attack in glued laminated timber, The International Research Group on Wood Preservation, paper prepared for the 9th annual meeting, document no IRG/WP/278, Stockholm
Sousa PM (1990) Estruturas de Madeira Lamelada-Colada, Viabilidade da Utilização do pinho bravo. Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil, Lisbon
Raknes E (1963) Gluing of wood pressure-treated with water borne preservatives and flame retardants. J of the Inst of Wood Sci 11:24–44
Sellers T, Miller GD (1997) Evaluations of three adhesive systems for CCA-treated lumber. Forest Prod J 47(10):73–76
Selbo ML (1957) Laminating of preservative-treated wood. In: Proceedings of AWPA, AWPA, Granbury, Tx, 53:48–55
Selbo ML (1959) Summary of information on gluing of treated wood. Report number 1785 (information reviewed and reaffirmed 1965), Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wi
Truax TR, Blew JO, Selbo ML (1953) Production of preservative-treated Laminated timbers. In: Proceedings of AWPA, AWPA, Granbury, Tx, 49:113–123
Vick CB, Kuster TA (1992) Mechanical interlocking of adhesive bonds to CCA-treated southern pine. A scanning electron microscopic study. Wood Fiber Sci 24(1):36–46
Vick CB, Christiansen AW (1993) Cure of phenol-formal-dehyde adhesive in the presence of CCA-treated wood by differential scanning calorimetry. Wood Fiber Sci 25(1):77–86
Vick CB (1995) Coupling agent improves durability of PRF bonds to CCA-treated southern pine. Forest Prod J 45(3):78–84
Vick CB (1997) Enhanced adhesion of melamine-urea and melamine adhesives to cca-treated southern pine lumber. Forest Prod J 47(7/8):83–87
Vick CB (1999) Adhesive Bonding of Wood Materials. In: Wood Handbook – Wood as an Engineering Material. Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, chap. 9
Metadaten
Titel
Production of glued laminated timber with copper azole treated maritime pine
verfasst von
Florindo Gaspar
Helena Cruz
Augusto Gomes
Lina Nunes
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Ausgabe 2/2010
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-009-0373-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2010

European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 2/2010 Zur Ausgabe

Originals Originalarbeiten

Swelling of polyvinyl alcohol, melamine and urethane treated southern pine wood

Originals Originalarbeiten

Dynamic mechanical properties of decorative papers impregnated with melamine formaldehyde resin

Originals Originalarbeiten

Properties of extruded wood-plastic composites based on refiner wood fibres (TMP fibres) and hemp fibres

Originals Originalarbeiten

Detection of pith location in chestnut lumber (Castanea sativa Mill.) by means of acoustic tomography and longitudinal stress-wave velocity

Originals Originalarbeiten

A Method of Lathe Checks Measurement; SMOF device and its software

Originals Originalarbeiten

PF-bonded particleboards from AKD-modified chips