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Erschienen in:
The Concept of Europeanization Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. REACH and the Far East

verfasst von : Ondřej Filipec

Erschienen in: REACH Beyond Borders

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Three of the four BRIC countries are located in Asia. However, there are more significant actors regarding chemicals industry. This chapter explores chemical regulation in Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore. The previous chapter demonstrated that lack of financial, administrative and human resources as well as technical obstacles with domestic regulation resulted in very weak response to REACH. Countries analyzed in this chapter have significant chemical industry and sufficient resources and expertise to overcome problems related to developing countries. What was the response of Japan, South Korea, Taiwan or Singapore to REACH and to what extent their domestic regulation is comparable to the EU’s REACH?

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Vorheriges Kapitel REACH and the BRIC Countries
Nächstes Kapitel Exotic Dimension of REACH
Fußnoten
1
The Act on the Evaluation of Chemical Substances and Regulation of Their Manufacture (Kagakubushitu Shinsa Kisei Hou), Act No.117 of 16 October 1973.
 
2
The new chemical substance should be also notified according to Industrial Safety and Health Law (ISHL), which entered into force in 1972 aimed the protection of workers from chemicals. It regulates the use of „new substances “as well as other „prohibited“, „permitted“, „indicated “and notified substances used on the workplace and established ISHL inventory which is in some aspect parallel to inventory under CSCL.
 
3
As noted by Naiki (2010) industry responsibility is not explicitly stated in contrast to REACH and the burden on industry is much smaller than in the case of REACH. For example while in the EU industry is required to submit Chemical Safety Report, in Japan chemical safety assessment is conducted by the government (Naiki 2010: 186). The nature of the system thus differs in this way.
 
4
In full The Act on the Registration and Evaluation of Chemicals (AREC).
 
5
Preparation for K-REACH implementation consisted of public consultations and several preparatory steps (see CIRS 2014a, b).
 
6
On January 2015 CCA was partially revised and Publisher as Law No. 13035, implemented on 21 July 2015.
 
7
Product and Process Oriented Research and Development exemption from compulsory registration under REACH can be prepared in IUCLID tool.
 
8
There are no data provided under WITS so it was necessary to use alternative method based on combination of data which are available at Index Mundi 2014 and Trading Economics 2015. Due to various resources used calculation is only approximate.
 
Literatur
Berend K (2009) Experience and global implications of REACH. Contribution presented at Helsinki Chemicals Forum, Helsinki, 28–29 May 2009
Environmental Protection and Management Act of 2008. Cap 94A, Rg 4. Environmental protection and management (hazardous substances) regulations
Fallstrőm Mujkić P (2012) Chemicals legislation changing in Asia. ECHA Newsletter 3, June 2012
Naiki Y (2010) Assessing policy REACH: Japan’s chemical policy reform in response to the EU’s REACH regulation. J Environ Law 22(2):171–195CrossRef
Workplace Safety and Health Guidelines. Management of Hazardous Chemicals Programme. Workplace Safety and Health Council, 2011
Metadaten
Titel
REACH and the Far East
verfasst von
Ondřej Filipec
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Buch
REACH Beyond Borders

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-54153-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-54154-9

Copyright-Jahr: 2017

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54154-9_7