Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Rare Metals 7/2022

04.09.2015

Relation between microstructure and magnetic properties of shock wave-compressed Nd–Fe–B magnets

verfasst von: Ming-Gang Zhu, Yan-Feng Li, Wei Li, Li-Yun Zheng, Dong Zhou, Hai-Bo Feng, Lang Chen, An Du

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 7/2022

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The relationship between the microstructure and magnetic properties of Nd–Fe–B sintered magnet compressed by shock wave with 6.26 GPa ≤ p ≤ 7.16 GPa was investigated. It reveals that Nd–Fe–B magnets show a demagnetization behavior after compressed by shock wave. The intergranular fracture is the main occurring phenomenon in the shock wave-compressed magnets. The coercivity of the shock wave-compressed Nd–Fe–B magnets could be recovered after repeating the annealing process. It suggests that only the morphology change just like the intergranular fracture occurs, and there is no structural change in the grain boundary phase in the shock wave-compressed magnet. Matrix phase grain interconnection, microcracks and pores, and alterant orientation relationship between matrix phase and grain boundaries phase are considered as induced factors of demagnetization.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
[1]
Zurück zum Zitat Chernyshev VK, Selemir VD, Plyashkevich LN. Megagauss and Megaampere Pulse Technology and Applications. Sarov: VNIIEF Press; 1997. 27. Chernyshev VK, Selemir VD, Plyashkevich LN. Megagauss and Megaampere Pulse Technology and Applications. Sarov: VNIIEF Press; 1997. 27.
[2]
Zurück zum Zitat Altgilbers LL, Brown MDJ, Grishnaev I, Novac BM, Smith IR, Tkach I, Tkach Y. Magnetocumulative Generators. New York: Springer; 2000. 39.CrossRef Altgilbers LL, Brown MDJ, Grishnaev I, Novac BM, Smith IR, Tkach I, Tkach Y. Magnetocumulative Generators. New York: Springer; 2000. 39.CrossRef
[3]
Zurück zum Zitat Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M. Ultracompact explosive-driven high-current source of primary power based on shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B hard ferromagnetics. Rev Sci Instrum. 2002;73(7):2738.CrossRef Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M. Ultracompact explosive-driven high-current source of primary power based on shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B hard ferromagnetics. Rev Sci Instrum. 2002;73(7):2738.CrossRef
[4]
Zurück zum Zitat Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M. Transverse shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnetics. J Appl Phys. 2002;92(1):159.CrossRef Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M. Transverse shock wave demagnetization of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnetics. J Appl Phys. 2002;92(1):159.CrossRef
[5]
Zurück zum Zitat Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M, Baird J. Longitudinal-shock-wave compression of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnet: the pressure-induced magnetic phase transition. Appl Phys Lett. 2003;82(8):1248.CrossRef Shkuratov SI, Talantsev EF, Dickens JC, Kristiansen M, Baird J. Longitudinal-shock-wave compression of Nd2Fe14B high-energy hard ferromagnet: the pressure-induced magnetic phase transition. Appl Phys Lett. 2003;82(8):1248.CrossRef
[6]
Zurück zum Zitat Li YF, Zhu MG, Li W, Zhou D, Lu F, Chen L, Wu JY, Qi Y, Du A. The impact induced demagnetization mechanism in NdFeB permanent magnets. Chin Phys Lett. 2013;30(9):097501.CrossRef Li YF, Zhu MG, Li W, Zhou D, Lu F, Chen L, Wu JY, Qi Y, Du A. The impact induced demagnetization mechanism in NdFeB permanent magnets. Chin Phys Lett. 2013;30(9):097501.CrossRef
[7]
Zurück zum Zitat Sagawa M, Fujimura S, Togawa N, Yamamoto H, Matsuura Y. New material for permanent magnets on a base of Nd and Fe. J Appl Phys. 1984;55(6):2083.CrossRef Sagawa M, Fujimura S, Togawa N, Yamamoto H, Matsuura Y. New material for permanent magnets on a base of Nd and Fe. J Appl Phys. 1984;55(6):2083.CrossRef
[8]
Zurück zum Zitat Withey PA, Devlin EJ, Abell JS, Harris IR. Ageing effects in Nd(Dy)Fe(Nb)B alloys and magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1989;80(1):67.CrossRef Withey PA, Devlin EJ, Abell JS, Harris IR. Ageing effects in Nd(Dy)Fe(Nb)B alloys and magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1989;80(1):67.CrossRef
[9]
Zurück zum Zitat Hirosawa S, Tsubokawa Y. The Nd–Fe–B materials for permanent magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1990;84(3):309.CrossRef Hirosawa S, Tsubokawa Y. The Nd–Fe–B materials for permanent magnets. J Magn Magn Mater. 1990;84(3):309.CrossRef
[10]
Zurück zum Zitat Tsubokawa Y, Hirosawa S, Shimizu R. Coercivity and grain boundary morphology in Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. Jpn J Appl Phys. 1990;29(12):2737.CrossRef Tsubokawa Y, Hirosawa S, Shimizu R. Coercivity and grain boundary morphology in Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. Jpn J Appl Phys. 1990;29(12):2737.CrossRef
[11]
Zurück zum Zitat Szymura S, Lukin AA, Zhuravlyev AA, Margaryan MC, Rabinovich YM, Bala H. Peculiarities of forming of magnetic hardening in sintered Nd15Fe76.2Ti1.0Al0.8B7 permanent magnet by ageing. Phys Status Solidi A 1999;174(2):513. Szymura S, Lukin AA, Zhuravlyev AA, Margaryan MC, Rabinovich YM, Bala H. Peculiarities of forming of magnetic hardening in sintered Nd15Fe76.2Ti1.0Al0.8B7 permanent magnet by ageing. Phys Status Solidi A 1999;174(2):513.
[12]
Zurück zum Zitat Lukin AA, Szymura S, Zhuravlyev AA, Margaryan MC, Rabinovich YM, Bala H. Post-sintering heat treatment effect on the coercivity of sintered (Nd, Dy)15(Fe Co, Mo, Al)77B8 permanent magnets. Mater Chem Phys. 2000;65(1):74.CrossRef Lukin AA, Szymura S, Zhuravlyev AA, Margaryan MC, Rabinovich YM, Bala H. Post-sintering heat treatment effect on the coercivity of sintered (Nd, Dy)15(Fe Co, Mo, Al)77B8 permanent magnets. Mater Chem Phys. 2000;65(1):74.CrossRef
[13]
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou GF, Fu SY, Sun XK, Chuang YC. Influence of annealing on the magnetic properties and microstructure of Nd–Fe–B based magnets. Phys Status Solidi A. 1990;121(1):257.CrossRef Zhou GF, Fu SY, Sun XK, Chuang YC. Influence of annealing on the magnetic properties and microstructure of Nd–Fe–B based magnets. Phys Status Solidi A. 1990;121(1):257.CrossRef
[14]
Zurück zum Zitat Vial F, Joly F, Nevalainen E, Sagawa M, Hiraga K, Park KT. Improvement of coercivity of sintered NdFeB permanent magnets by heat treatment. J Magn Magn Mater. 2002;242–245(2):1329.CrossRef Vial F, Joly F, Nevalainen E, Sagawa M, Hiraga K, Park KT. Improvement of coercivity of sintered NdFeB permanent magnets by heat treatment. J Magn Magn Mater. 2002;242–245(2):1329.CrossRef
[15]
Zurück zum Zitat Makita K, Yamashita O. Phase boundary structure in Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. Appl Phys Lett. 1999;74(14):2056.CrossRef Makita K, Yamashita O. Phase boundary structure in Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. Appl Phys Lett. 1999;74(14):2056.CrossRef
[16]
Zurück zum Zitat Shinba Y, Konno TJ, Ishikawa K, Hiraga K, Sagawa M. Transmission electron microscopy study on Nd-rich phase and grain boundary structure of Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. J Appl Phys. 2005;97(5):053504.CrossRef Shinba Y, Konno TJ, Ishikawa K, Hiraga K, Sagawa M. Transmission electron microscopy study on Nd-rich phase and grain boundary structure of Nd–Fe–B sintered magnets. J Appl Phys. 2005;97(5):053504.CrossRef
[17]
Zurück zum Zitat Liu J F, Ken M, Kottcamp E D, Walmer M, Bauser S, Higgins A, Liu S. High performance sintered NdFeB-type magnets with improved toughness. In: 18th International Workshop on High Performance Magnets and Their Applications. Annecy; 2004. 616. Liu J F, Ken M, Kottcamp E D, Walmer M, Bauser S, Higgins A, Liu S. High performance sintered NdFeB-type magnets with improved toughness. In: 18th International Workshop on High Performance Magnets and Their Applications. Annecy; 2004. 616.
[18]
Zurück zum Zitat Schneider G, Henig ET, Stadelmaier HH, Petzow G. Anisotropy and coercivity in rare earth-transition metal alloys. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Rare-Earth Magnets and Their Applications. Bad Soden; 1987. 347. Schneider G, Henig ET, Stadelmaier HH, Petzow G. Anisotropy and coercivity in rare earth-transition metal alloys. In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Rare-Earth Magnets and Their Applications. Bad Soden; 1987. 347.
Metadaten
Titel
Relation between microstructure and magnetic properties of shock wave-compressed Nd–Fe–B magnets
verfasst von
Ming-Gang Zhu
Yan-Feng Li
Wei Li
Li-Yun Zheng
Dong Zhou
Hai-Bo Feng
Lang Chen
An Du
Publikationsdatum
04.09.2015
Verlag
Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in
Rare Metals / Ausgabe 7/2022
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-015-0587-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 7/2022

Rare Metals 7/2022 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.