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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

RNN-SURV: A Deep Recurrent Model for Survival Analysis

verfasst von : Eleonora Giunchiglia, Anton Nemchenko, Mihaela van der Schaar

Erschienen in: Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Current medical practice is driven by clinical guidelines which are designed for the “average” patient. Deep learning is enabling medicine to become personalized to the patient at hand. In this paper we present a new recurrent neural network model for personalized survival analysis called rnn-surv. Our model is able to exploit censored data to compute both the risk score and the survival function of each patient. At each time step, the network takes as input the features characterizing the patient and the identifier of the time step, creates an embedding, and outputs the value of the survival function in that time step. Finally, the values of the survival function are linearly combined to compute the unique risk score. Thanks to the model structure and the training designed to exploit two loss functions, our model gets better concordance index (C-index) than the state of the art approaches.

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Nächstes Kapitel Do Capsule Networks Solve the Problem of Rotation Invariance for Traffic Sign Classification?

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Titel: RNN-SURV: A Deep Recurrent Model for Survival Analysis
verfasst von: Eleonora Giunchiglia
Anton Nemchenko
Mihaela van der Schaar
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2018
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-01423-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-01424-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-01424-7_3

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