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Erschienen in: Public Organization Review 1/2010

01.03.2010

Role of Citizens in Environmental Conservation: The Case of the Yokosuka City; A Statistical Analysis

verfasst von: Yuko Kaneko

Erschienen in: Public Organization Review | Ausgabe 1/2010

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Abstract

With the recent environmental issues such as global warming and illegal dumping of waste, people are getting more concerned with the impacts of household activities on the environment. Environmental conservation activities conducted voluntarily by citizens may reduce these impacts. Citizens can be encouraged by the assessment of their activities for further undertakings. In this article, as necessary tools for such assessment, new statistics measuring the size of citizens’ activities in the environmental conservation are presented along with the outline of environmental governance in Japan. In concluding, several strategies for effective involvement of citizens in the environmental governance are suggested.

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Fußnoten
1
This study was conducted with the financial assistance from the Japan Securities Scholarship Foundation. The author would like to express her gratitude for the Foundation
 
2
The SEEA is the guideline for compiling a set of statistical data describing the inter-relationships between the natural environment and the economy. It was firstly published in 1993 (SEEA 1998; United Nations 1993) and revised in 2003 (SEEA 2003; United Nations et al. 2003). The SEEA 2003 will be the statistical standard for environmental-economic accounting as the System of National Accounts is the statistical standard for economic accounts. Additional works will be conducted in order that the UN Statistics Commission adopts the SEEA 2003 as an international statistical standard.
 
3
A neighborhood association is a community-based organization whose membership is open to every household living in a certain neighborhood. Membership is not compulsory but every household is expected to become a member of the association. Especially in the local area, all the households are involved in the association.
 
4
The Population Census is carried out every five years by the Statistics Bureau of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. It covers entire population in Japan.
 
5
The Survey on Time Use and Leisure Activities was firstly conducted in 1976 and has been conducted every five years by the Statistics Bureau of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. The survey aims at obtaining comprehensive data on daily patterns of time allocation and on leisure activities
 
6
The Basic Survey on Wage Structure is conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare every year. The survey aims at obtaining a clear picture of the wage structure of employees in major industries i.e., wage distribution by type of employment, type of work, occupation, sex, age, school career, length of service and occupational career, etc.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Clean Yokosuka Friendship Association. (2005). Progress of Clean Yokosuka Movement for 30 years. Clean Yokosuka Friendship Association. (2005). Progress of Clean Yokosuka Movement for 30 years.
Zurück zum Zitat Clean Yokosuka Friendship Association. (2007). Annual Report of Activities under the Clean Yokosuka Movement. Clean Yokosuka Friendship Association. (2007). Annual Report of Activities under the Clean Yokosuka Movement.
Zurück zum Zitat Environment Agency, Prime Minister’s Office, Government of Japan. (1969–1971). White Paper on Environmental Pollutions. Environment Agency, Prime Minister’s Office, Government of Japan. (1969–1971). White Paper on Environmental Pollutions.
Zurück zum Zitat Environment Agency, Prime Minister’s Office, Government of Japan. (1972–2000). White Paper on the Environment. Environment Agency, Prime Minister’s Office, Government of Japan. (1972–2000). White Paper on the Environment.
Zurück zum Zitat Yokosuka City Government. (2008). Annual report on the progress of the Basic Environment Plan. Fiscal 2007 version. Yokosuka City Government. (2008). Annual report on the progress of the Basic Environment Plan. Fiscal 2007 version.
Metadaten
Titel
Role of Citizens in Environmental Conservation: The Case of the Yokosuka City; A Statistical Analysis
verfasst von
Yuko Kaneko
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2010
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Public Organization Review / Ausgabe 1/2010
Print ISSN: 1566-7170
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7098
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11115-009-0086-7

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