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2023 | Buch

Smart Digital Service Ecosystems

A Research Roadmap from Service Computing and Engineering Perspectives

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This book provides a holistic overview of the major advances that have been made in the context of Service Science with a focus on IT-enabled services. To address challenges in collaborative, social-centric, ad-hoc, dynamic and open environments, the book studies IT-enabled service systems from two distinct but complementary research perspectives: service engineering and service computing. From a service engineering view, the book shows how to apply a systemic approach to tackle social problems from holistic and multi-disciplinary perspectives by focusing on service systems and developing a service design framework, including socio-technical aspects, the service reference model, data-driven collaboration processes, the incremental design method, requirement propagation, and system adaptability with feedback loops. From a service computing view, the book introduces a service-oriented aided infrastructure to support IT-enabled service systems in ICT-facilitated environments and provide access to tangible and intangible resources in a trustworthy environment.

The book offers a valuable companion and comprehensive reference guide for undergraduate and graduate students who want to learn about current concepts for designing and implementing service systems; and for researchers who want to identify future directions in build smart digital service ecosystems, integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) and cyber-security. The book also appeals to developers who need to implement advanced services and want to capitalize on corresponding business models, customer-driven interaction, and scalable architectures.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Frontmatter
Chapter 1. The Rise of IT-Enabled Services
Abstract
A new mindset in understanding and designing services has emerged and supported by remarkable efforts, notably the service-dominant logic paradigm and the service science initiative. Latest advances in information and communication technologies (ICT) and their integration in designing and developing service systems have led to IT-enabled services. This chapter covers the service research in IT-enabled services and identify challenges, leading to divergence in vocabularies, methods, and models. This study examines the service concept, service processes, and service systems as prerequisites for designing and implementing IT-enabled services from two different yet complimentary disciplines: software engineering (service-oriented architecture perspective) and service engineering (business and systemic perspectives).
Youakim Badr
Chapter 2. Service Reference Model and Requirements
Abstract
Without rigorous service modeling frameworks, service systems cannot be comprehended by stakeholders/actors and help them to share a common understanding of their services from system thinking and business perspectives. This chapter establishes the foundations of a service design framework to systemize the codesign and implementation of IT-enabled service systems from a systemic perspective.
Unlike top-down design approaches such as enterprise architectures, this chapter advocates a middle-out design approach to model, specify, and build IT-enabled services driven by customer requirements through collaboration among service actors. Service systems are thus defined in terms of their final characteristics (as offered to consumers), internal characteristics, competencies, tangible and intangible resources processes, delivery channels, and exchanged knowledge between service consumers and providers. From a multidisciplinary perspective, this chapter presents a novel service system reference model with multiple views to represent IT-enabled services and capture stakeholder requirements during the design of service processes.
Youakim Badr
Chapter 3. Collaborative Design Methods Driven by Business Artifacts
Abstract
A service process is a key concept in the service design and service delivery processes. As a fundamental construct in the service modeling framework, service processes are also integral parts of the service collaboration strategies to engage stakeholders, especially customers, and cocreate value. Based on the service reference model and service requirement models, this chapter presents a data-driven approach using business artifacts to develop collaborative design method and processes. Unlike traditional data modeling approaches (e.g., entity relation, databases, …), Business artifacts thus encode business knowledge and build a collaboration processes and patterns. The chapter also presents a method to discover business artifacts in IT-enabled services.
Youakim Badr
Chapter 4. Toward Digital Service Ecosystems
Abstract
The challenges related to designing IT-enabled services revolve around key concepts, such service concept, service process, and service systems. From computational perspective, IT-enabled services rely on Web services and relationships between software components (i.e., collaboration, substitution, inheritance, etc.). These relationships lead to rethink Web services selection and discovery based on dependencies between them, and redesign Web service compositions to cope with changes in service processes. Within the context of service reference and requirement models and collaborative processes driven by business artifacts, this chapter introduces the digital service ecosystem and its underlying computational infrastructure. Moreover, ad hoc and rule-driven composition algorithms are also discussed. The composition rules express multiple constraints on the control flow of Web service execution (e.g., structure rules), impose dependencies among Web services, and set constraints on their nonfunctional properties. This chapter presents a new approach to Web service discovery that considers implicit social-like relationships between Web services and end-to-end Web service selection framework, considering quantitative or qualitative nonfunctional properties.
Youakim Badr
Chapter 5. Services in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things
Abstract
IT-enabled services and the digital service ecosystem could be greatly improved with an integrative and holistic framework to include capabilities from three emergent disciplines: the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity. By leveraging the contributions built around service engineering and service computing, this chapter aims to define research directions to expand IT-enabled service systems to IoT-enabled services and AI-empowered services. In addition, this chapter identify research directions and challenges to manage connected devices and embed built-in data analytic capabilities in services and exhibits smart behaviors to improve customers satisfactions.
Youakim Badr
Backmatter
Metadaten
Titel
Smart Digital Service Ecosystems
verfasst von
Youakim Badr
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Electronic ISBN
978-3-031-27926-3
Print ISBN
978-3-031-27925-6
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-27926-3

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