Skip to main content

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Solving LWR via BDD Strategy: Modulus Switching Approach

verfasst von : Huy Quoc Le, Pradeep Kumar Mishra, Dung Hoang Duong, Masaya Yasuda

Erschienen in: Cryptology and Network Security

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The typical approach in attacking an LWR\(_{m,n,q,p}(\chi _s)\) instance parameterized by four integers m, n, q, p \( (q \ge p)\) and a probability distribution \(\chi _s\) is just by simply regarding it as a Learning with Errors (LWE) modulo q instance and then trying to adapt known LWE attacks to this LWE instance. In this paper, we show that for an LWR\(_{m,n,q,p}(\chi _s)\) instance whose parameters satisfy a certain sufficient condition, one can use the BDD strategy to recover the secret with higher advantages if one transforms the LWR instance to an LWE modulo \(q'\) instance with \(q'\) chosen appropriately instead of an LWE modulo q instance. The optimal modulus \(q'\) used in our BDD attack is quite close to p as well as typically smaller than q. Especially, our experiments confirm that our BDD attack is much better in solving search-LWR in terms of root Hermite factor, success probability and even running time either in case the ratio \(\log (q)/ \log (p)\) is big or/and the dimension n is sufficiently large.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
BKZ of blocksize 20 is usually used in practice because of its time/quality trade-off property.
 
2
We cannot use either (5) or (6) if the error \(\mathbf {e}\) has a complex behavior. Such a kind of error is the \(q'\)-error that we will see in Sect. 5.
 
3
It is easy to check that the function \(x\ln (x)\) is concave over \((0, +\infty )\).
 
Literatur
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Bischof, C., Buchmann, J., Dagdelen, Ö., Fitzpatrick, R., Göpfert, F., Mariano, A.: Nearest planes in practice. In: Ors, B., Preneel, B. (eds.) Cryptography and Information Security in the Balkans, pp. 203–215. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2015)CrossRef Bischof, C., Buchmann, J., Dagdelen, Ö., Fitzpatrick, R., Göpfert, F., Mariano, A.: Nearest planes in practice. In: Ors, B., Preneel, B. (eds.) Cryptography and Information Security in the Balkans, pp. 203–215. Springer International Publishing, Cham (2015)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Brakerski, Z., Gentry, C., Vaikuntanathan, V.: (Leveled) fully homomorphic encryption without bootstrapping. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference, ITCS 2012, pp. 309–325. ACM, New York (2012). https://doi.org/10.1145/2090236.2090262 Brakerski, Z., Gentry, C., Vaikuntanathan, V.: (Leveled) fully homomorphic encryption without bootstrapping. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Innovations in Theoretical Computer Science Conference, ITCS 2012, pp. 309–325. ACM, New York (2012). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1145/​2090236.​2090262
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Brakerski, Z., Langlois, A., Peikert, C., Regev, O., Stehlé, D.: Classical hardness of learning with errors. In: Proceedings of the Forty-Fifth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC 2013, pp. 575–584. ACM, New York (2013). https://doi.org/10.1145/2488608.2488680 Brakerski, Z., Langlois, A., Peikert, C., Regev, O., Stehlé, D.: Classical hardness of learning with errors. In: Proceedings of the Forty-Fifth Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC 2013, pp. 575–584. ACM, New York (2013). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1145/​2488608.​2488680
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Brakerski, Z., Vaikuntanathan, V.: Efficient fully homomorphic encryption from (standard) LWE. In: Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE 52nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, FOCS 2011, pp. 97–106. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (2011). https://doi.org/10.1109/FOCS.2011.12 Brakerski, Z., Vaikuntanathan, V.: Efficient fully homomorphic encryption from (standard) LWE. In: Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE 52nd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, FOCS 2011, pp. 97–106. IEEE Computer Society, Washington (2011). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1109/​FOCS.​2011.​12
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Fang, F., Li, B., Lu, X., Liu, Y., Jia, D., Xue, H.: (Deterministic) hierarchical identity-based encryption from learning with rounding over small modulus. In: Proceedings of the 11th ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security, ASIA CCS 2016, pp. 907–912. ACM, New York (2016). https://doi.org/10.1145/2897845.2897922 Fang, F., Li, B., Lu, X., Liu, Y., Jia, D., Xue, H.: (Deterministic) hierarchical identity-based encryption from learning with rounding over small modulus. In: Proceedings of the 11th ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security, ASIA CCS 2016, pp. 907–912. ACM, New York (2016). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1145/​2897845.​2897922
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Lenstra, A.K., Lenstra, H.W., Lovasz, L.: Factoring polynomials with rational coefficients. Math. Ann. 261, 515–534 (1982)MathSciNetCrossRef Lenstra, A.K., Lenstra, H.W., Lovasz, L.: Factoring polynomials with rational coefficients. Math. Ann. 261, 515–534 (1982)MathSciNetCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Solving LWR via BDD Strategy: Modulus Switching Approach
verfasst von
Huy Quoc Le
Pradeep Kumar Mishra
Dung Hoang Duong
Masaya Yasuda
Copyright-Jahr
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00434-7_18

Premium Partner