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Wireless Networks
Erschienen in: Wireless Networks 7/2020

22.06.2020

State-of-the-art approach to clustering protocols in VANET: a survey

verfasst von: Abhay Katiyar, Dinesh Singh, Rama Shankar Yadav

Erschienen in: Wireless Networks | Ausgabe 7/2020

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Abstract

Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) assists in improving road safety, traveller comfort, and intelligent transportation systems to a great extent. Dedicated short-range communications technology is specially designed for VANET to form communication among vehicles and vehicles to infrastructure. The lack of router devices in the flat vehicle-to-vehicle network structure of VANET may raise complicated issues like scalability, resource scarcity, reliability, and hidden terminal problem inside the network. The concept of vehicle clustering is introduced in VANET to improve network performance by handling all such issues. This paper provides an in-depth classification of clustering protocols in VANET based on their design objectives. Two broad categories, generalized and application dependent, are considered to review on clustering protocols in VANET. In generalized clustering protocol, cluster design aims to achieve their primary objective, i.e., the formation of a robust cluster having a long sustainable life, While in application dependent clustering protocols, cluster design aims to improve the performance of specific applications (i.e., target tracking, traffic estimation, misbehaviour detection, privacy preservation, certificate revocation, etc.) on various performance metrics. After this, the paper explores essential research contributions of each category comprehensively. Detailed analysis of existing research contributions is also provided after comparing them on many important metrics. Finally, the merits and demerits of existing protocols are also listed. Our attempt to encourage researchers of the concerned field by providing an extensive analysis of clustering in VANET.
Vorheriger Artikel SEOTP: a new secure and efficient ownership transfer protocol based on quadric residue and homomorphic encryption
Nächster Artikel Energy efficient multi-beacon guard method for periodic data gathering in time-synchronized WSN

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Metadaten
Titel
State-of-the-art approach to clustering protocols in VANET: a survey
verfasst von
Abhay Katiyar
Dinesh Singh
Rama Shankar Yadav
Publikationsdatum
22.06.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Networks / Ausgabe 7/2020
Print ISSN: 1022-0038
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-020-02392-2

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