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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Structural Analyses of the Mode of Binding Between AANAT Protein with 14-3-3 Protein Involved in Human Melatonin Synthesis

verfasst von : Ananya Ali, Sanchari Bhattacharjee, Angshuman Bagchi

Erschienen in: Information Systems Design and Intelligent Applications

Verlag: Springer India

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Abstract

Arylalkylamine N-acetyltransferase (AANAT) or Serotonin N-acetyltransferase is one of the key enzymes for the synthesis of melatonin in humans. In the process, the regular binding partner of this AANAT protein is 14-3-3 protein. A mutation of A129T in the AANAT protein leads to decreased functionality of the AANAT protein. So far the mechanistic details of this loss of binding have not been elucidated. In the present work, we tried to utilize structural bioinformatic approach to understand the differences in pattern of bindings between AANAT wild type and mutant forms. We used molecular mechanics calculations to describe the interactions of wild type and mutant AANAT proteins with its binding partner 14-3-3 proteins. So far, this is the first report that characterizes the difference in binding between the two forms of the protein. Therefore, the results from this study may be useful for the development of drugs in patients having impaired melatonin synthesis.

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Metadaten
Titel
Structural Analyses of the Mode of Binding Between AANAT Protein with 14-3-3 Protein Involved in Human Melatonin Synthesis
verfasst von
Ananya Ali
Sanchari Bhattacharjee
Angshuman Bagchi
Copyright-Jahr
2015
Verlag
Springer India
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2247-7_14

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