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Erschienen in: Advances in Manufacturing 2/2019

23.05.2019

Structural, ferromagnetic, and optical properties of Fe and Al co-doped ZnO diluted magnetic semiconductor nanoparticles synthesized under high magnetic field

verfasst von: Muhammad Tariq, Ying Li, Wen-Xian Li, Zhong-Rui Yu, Jia-Mei Li, Ye-Min Hu, Ming-Yuan Zhu, Hong-Ming Jin, Yang Liu, Yi-Bing Li, Katerina Skotnicova

Erschienen in: Advances in Manufacturing | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

In this study, 2% Fe and 3% Al co-doped ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized using a hydrothermal method under high magnetic field (HMF). The influences of HMF on the structural, optical, and ferromagnetic properties of Fe and Al co-doped ZnO nanoparticles were characterized and analyzed. The single-phase wurtzite structure of the synthesized samples was confirmed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and Raman spectroscopy analysis. The application of HMF decreases the particle size of the spherical nanocrystal as observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Optical analysis indicated that the absorption edge shifted towards a higher wavelength (red shift). The nanoparticles synthesized under the HMF exhibited high room temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) performance because of the high oxygen vacancy (VO) content as revealed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), which was in agreement with the prediction of the bound magnetic polarons theory.

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Metadaten
Titel
Structural, ferromagnetic, and optical properties of Fe and Al co-doped ZnO diluted magnetic semiconductor nanoparticles synthesized under high magnetic field
verfasst von
Muhammad Tariq
Ying Li
Wen-Xian Li
Zhong-Rui Yu
Jia-Mei Li
Ye-Min Hu
Ming-Yuan Zhu
Hong-Ming Jin
Yang Liu
Yi-Bing Li
Katerina Skotnicova
Publikationsdatum
23.05.2019
Verlag
Shanghai University
Erschienen in
Advances in Manufacturing / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 2095-3127
Elektronische ISSN: 2195-3597
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40436-019-00258-1

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