Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Erschienen in:
Introduction Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. Structure of Satellite Navigation Signals

verfasst von : Zheng Yao, Mingquan Lu

Erschienen in: Next-Generation GNSS Signal Design

Verlag: Springer Singapore

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter begins with explaining the basic principles of satellite navigation so as to clarify the missions and functions to be carried out by a navigation signal. Then, using the structural elements of satellite navigation signals as the main thread, this chapter systematically expound on the important basic concepts in the design of the signals. We also discuss the effects of various factors on system performance, such as center frequency, transmission power, polarization characteristics, spreading modulation, spreading code, message structure, and the multiplexing of signals. This chapter serves as the basis for subsequent chapters. Since the elements that make up the satellite navigation signal are closely related, the design of many elements of the signal is carried out in the form of trade-offs and compromises. Therefore, it is necessary to have a systematic understanding of the structure of the entire signal before conducting in-depth research on each aspect.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Vorheriges Kapitel Introduction
Nächstes Kapitel Basic Properties of Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Signals
Fußnoten
1
To compensate for the relativistic effect, the actual frequency on the satellite is 10.22999999543 MHz.
 
2
Thermal noise tracking threshold is the minimum CNR to ensure that the 3-\(\sigma \) jitter of the loop tracking error does not exceed the quasi-linear range of the phase detector. It is an empirical indicator of the robustness of the loop under thermal noise.
 
3
The service was previously called the safety of life survive (SoL) service by the Galileo system.
 
Literatur
1.
Misra P, Enge P (2006) Global positioning system: signals, measurements and performance, 2nd edn. Ganga-Jamuna Press, Kathmandu
2.
Kaplan ED, Hegarty CJ (2006) Understanding GPS: principles and applications. Norwood, Artech House, MA
3.
JW Betz (2013) Something old, something new: signal structures for satellite-based navigation: past, present, and future. Inside GNSS, pp 34–42
4.
Klobuchar J (1996) Ionospheric effects on GPS. In: Parkinson B, James J, Spilker J (eds) Global positioning system: theory and applications, vol I. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Inc, Washington
5.
EU (2010) European GNSS (Galileo) Open service signal in space interface control document, Issue 1
6.
Branets V, Mikhailov M, Stishov Y et al (1999) The Soyuz-Mir orbital flight GPS/GLONASS experiment. In: Proceedings of the 12th international technical meeting of the satellite division of the institute of navigation, TN, Nashville, pp 2303–2312
7.
Irsigler M, Hein GW, Schmitz-Peiffer A (2004) Use of C-band frequencies for satellite navigation: benefits and drawbacks. GPS Sol 8(3):119–139CrossRef
8.
IS-GPS-705 (2005) NAVSTAR GPS space segment/navigation L5 User interfaces
9.
Campbell C (1998) Surface acoustic wave devices for mobile and wireless communications. Academic, New York
10.
Cobb H (1997) GPS pseudolites: theory, design, and applications, PhD Dissertation, Stanford University
11.
Welch LR (1974) Lower bounds on the minimum correlation of signals. IEEE Trans Inf Theory IT-20
12.
Winkel JO (2006) Spreading codes for a satellite navigation system, Patent number WO2006063613 A1. Accessed 22 Jun 2006
13.
Rushanan JJ (2007) The spreading and overlay codes for the L1C signal. ION NTM. San Diego, CA, pp 539–547
14.
Pratt R, Powe M (2005) Concatenated truncated codes: structure performance and mechanization. In: ION-NTM-2005, Institute of Navigation
15.
IS-GPS-800 (2006) Navstar GPS space segment/user L1C interfaces
16.
Borio D (2011) M-sequence and secondary code constraints for GNSS signal acquisition. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 47(2):928–945CrossRef
17.
Shivaramaiah NC, Dempster AG Rizos C (2008) “Exploiting the secondary codes to improve signal acquisition performance in Galileo receivers. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS, pp 1497–1506
18.
IS-GPS-200D (2006) Navstar GPS space segment/navigation user interfaces
19.
Ward PW, Betz JW, Hegarty CJ (2006) Satellite signal acquisition, tracking, and data demodulation. In: Understanding GPS principles and applications, pp 174–175
20.
Julien O (2005) Carrier-phase tracking of future data/pilot signals. In: Proceedings of ION GNSS, Long Beach, CA, pp 113–124
21.
Hegarty C et al (1999) Evaluation of the proposed signal structure for the new civil GPS signal at 1176.45 MHz. In: WN99W0000034, The MITRE Corporation
22.
Proakis J (2001) Digital communications, 4th edn. McGraw-Hill, BostonMATH
23.
Betz JW, Blanco MA, Cahn CR et al (2006) Description of the L1C Signal. ION GNSS 19th international technical meeting of the satellite division. TX, US, Fort Worth, pp 2080–2091
24.
Betz J, Cahn CR, Dafesh PA et al (2006) L1C Signal design options. National technical meeting of the Institute of Navigation. CA, Monterey, pp 685–697
25.
Yao Z, Lu M (2012) Dual-frequency constant envelope multiplex with non-equal power allocation for GNSS. Electron Lett 48(25):1624–1625CrossRef
26.
Yao Z, Zhang J, Lu M (2016) ACE-BOC: dual-frequency constant envelope multiplexing for satellite navigation. IEEE Trans Aerosp Electron Syst 52(1)
27.
Russian Space Agency (2002) GLONASS interface control document. Ver 5:
28.
Paris R, Fernandez V, Cueto M et al (2007) Towards a Galileo navigation message. In: European navigation conference, Switzerland, pp 456–467. Accessed 29 May–1 June 2007
29.
Dafesh PA, Valles EL, Hsu J, Skylar DJ, Zapata LF, Cahn CR (2007) Data message performance for the future L1C GPS signal. ION GNSS 20th international technical meeting of the satellite division. TX, US, Fort Worth, pp 2519–2528
Metadaten
Titel
Structure of Satellite Navigation Signals
verfasst von
Zheng Yao
Mingquan Lu
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Buch
Next-Generation GNSS Signal Design

Print ISBN: 978-981-15-5798-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-5799-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5799-6_2

    Premium Partner

    Bildnachweise