Skip to main content

2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Subjective Social Upgrading and Downgrading of Technical Workers in China’s High-Tech Economy: A Company Case Study

verfasst von : Xia Yan

Erschienen in: China’s New Development Strategies

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Based on a case study of a Chinese ICT company’s firm upgrading and its impact on technical engineers, I find that social upgrading could coexist with social downgrading for the same group of workers. There are also disparities between workers’ self-evaluation and measures based on objective indicators. The concepts of “subjective social upgrading” and “objective social upgrading” are thus proposed to address these disparities. Subjective social upgrading, defined as workers’ subjective judgment of the changes in their situation, is closely related to the local social institutions in which workers’ references for the assessment are formed. I argue this could be a mediating variable that re-embeds workers into the local context and enables integrating the global dimension with the local in analyzing social upgrading. Subjective social upgrading is also an indicator of workers’ resistance, which implies the upgrading strategy’s sustainability.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Barrientos, S., Gereffi, G., & Rossi, A. (2011). Economic and Social Upgrading in Glocal Production Network: A New Paradigm for a Changing World. International Labour Review, 150(3‒4), 319‒340. Barrientos, S., Gereffi, G., & Rossi, A. (2011). Economic and Social Upgrading in Glocal Production Network: A New Paradigm for a Changing World. International Labour Review, 150(3‒4), 319‒340.
Zurück zum Zitat Burawoy, M. (1985). The Politics of Production: Factory Regimes Under Capitalism and Socialism. London: Verso. Burawoy, M. (1985). The Politics of Production: Factory Regimes Under Capitalism and Socialism. London: Verso.
Zurück zum Zitat Brown, A., Charlwood, A., & Spencer, D. A. (2012). Not All That it Might Seem: Why Job Satisfaction is Worth Studying Despite it Being a Poor Summary Measure of Job Quality. Work, Employment and Society, 26(6), 1007‒1018. Brown, A., Charlwood, A., & Spencer, D. A. (2012). Not All That it Might Seem: Why Job Satisfaction is Worth Studying Despite it Being a Poor Summary Measure of Job Quality. Work, Employment and Society, 26(6), 1007‒1018.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, K. W., & Zhang, L. (1999). The Hukou System and Rural–Urban Migration in China: Processes and Changes. The China Quarterly, 160, 818–855. Chan, K. W., & Zhang, L. (1999). The Hukou System and Rural–Urban Migration in China: Processes and Changes. The China Quarterly, 160, 818–855.
Zurück zum Zitat Gereffi, G., & Lee, J. (2016). Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Value Chains and Industrial Clusters: Why Governance Matters. Journal of Business Ethics, 133, 25–38. Gereffi, G., & Lee, J. (2016). Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Value Chains and Industrial Clusters: Why Governance Matters. Journal of Business Ethics, 133, 25–38.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffman, L. M. (2010). Patriotic Professionalism in Urban China: Fostering Talent. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. Hoffman, L. M. (2010). Patriotic Professionalism in Urban China: Fostering Talent. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Knorringa, P., & Pegler, L. (2006). Globalisation, Firm Upgrading and Impacts on Labour. Journal of Economic and Social Geography, 97(5), 470–479. Knorringa, P., & Pegler, L. (2006). Globalisation, Firm Upgrading and Impacts on Labour. Journal of Economic and Social Geography, 97(5), 470–479.
Zurück zum Zitat Léné, A. (2019). Job Satisfaction and Bad Jobs: Why are Cleaners so Happy at Work? Work, Employment and Society, 33(4), 666–681. Léné, A. (2019). Job Satisfaction and Bad Jobs: Why are Cleaners so Happy at Work? Work, Employment and Society, 33(4), 666–681.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, C. (2014). A Profile of the Middle Classes in Today’s China. In H.-H. M. Hsiao (Ed.), Chinese Middle Classes: Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and China (pp. 78–94). New York: Routledge. Li, C. (2014). A Profile of the Middle Classes in Today’s China. In H.-H. M. Hsiao (Ed.), Chinese Middle Classes: Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, and China (pp. 78–94). New York: Routledge.
Zurück zum Zitat Locke, R. M. (2013). The Promise and Limits of Private Power: Promoting Labor Standards in a Global Economy. New York: Cambridge Univeersity Press. Locke, R. M. (2013). The Promise and Limits of Private Power: Promoting Labor Standards in a Global Economy. New York: Cambridge Univeersity Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Mayer, F., & Gereffi, G. (2010). Regulation and Economic Globalization: Prospects and Limits of Private Governance. Business and Politics, 12(3), 1–25. Mayer, F., & Gereffi, G. (2010). Regulation and Economic Globalization: Prospects and Limits of Private Governance. Business and Politics, 12(3), 1–25.
Zurück zum Zitat Milberg, W., & Winkler, D. (2011). Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks: Problems of Theory and Measurement. International Labour Review, 150(3–4), 341–365. Milberg, W., & Winkler, D. (2011). Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks: Problems of Theory and Measurement. International Labour Review, 150(3–4), 341–365.
Zurück zum Zitat National Bureau of Statistics. (2020). The 2019 China Statistics Yearbook on High Technology Industry. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics. National Bureau of Statistics. (2020). The 2019 China Statistics Yearbook on High Technology Industry. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics.
Zurück zum Zitat National Bureau of Statistics, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Science and Technology. (2005). The 2004 China Statistics Yearbook on High Technology Industry. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics. National Bureau of Statistics, National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Science and Technology. (2005). The 2004 China Statistics Yearbook on High Technology Industry. Beijing: National Bureau of Statistics.
Zurück zum Zitat Perlow, L. A. (1999). The Time Famine: Toward a Sociology of Work Time. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(1), 57–81. Perlow, L. A. (1999). The Time Famine: Toward a Sociology of Work Time. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(1), 57–81.
Zurück zum Zitat Rainnie, A., Herod, A., & McGrath-Champ, S. (2011). Review and Positions: Global Production Networks and Labour. Competition & Change, 15(2), 155–169. Rainnie, A., Herod, A., & McGrath-Champ, S. (2011). Review and Positions: Global Production Networks and Labour. Competition & Change, 15(2), 155–169.
Zurück zum Zitat Rose, M. (2003). Good Deal, Bad Deal? Job Satisfaction in Occupations. Work, Employment and Society, 17(3), 503–530. Rose, M. (2003). Good Deal, Bad Deal? Job Satisfaction in Occupations. Work, Employment and Society, 17(3), 503–530.
Zurück zum Zitat Rossi, A. (2013). Does Economic Upgrading Lead to Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks? Evidence from Morocco. World Development, 46, 223–233. Rossi, A. (2013). Does Economic Upgrading Lead to Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks? Evidence from Morocco. World Development, 46, 223–233.
Zurück zum Zitat Selwyn, B. (2013). Social Upgrading and Labour in Global Production Networks: A Critique and an Alternative Conception. Competition and Change, 17(1), 75–90. Selwyn, B. (2013). Social Upgrading and Labour in Global Production Networks: A Critique and an Alternative Conception. Competition and Change, 17(1), 75–90.
Zurück zum Zitat Torch High Technology Industry Development Center and Ministry of Science & Technology. (2019). 2018 China Torch Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. Torch High Technology Industry Development Center and Ministry of Science & Technology. (2019). 2018 China Torch Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, N. (2012). The Rise of the Consumer in Modern China. Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press (China) & Paths International Led. Wang, N. (2012). The Rise of the Consumer in Modern China. Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press (China) & Paths International Led.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, X., Chan, C. K.-C., & Linchuan, Y. (2020). Economic Upgrading, Social Upgrading, and Rural Migrant Workers in the Pearl River Delta. The China Review, 20(1), 51–81. Wang, X., Chan, C. K.-C., & Linchuan, Y. (2020). Economic Upgrading, Social Upgrading, and Rural Migrant Workers in the Pearl River Delta. The China Review, 20(1), 51–81.
Zurück zum Zitat Wright, E. O. (2000). Working-Class Power, Capitalist-Class Interests, and Class Compromise. American Journal of Sociology, 105(4), 957–1002. Wright, E. O. (2000). Working-Class Power, Capitalist-Class Interests, and Class Compromise. American Journal of Sociology, 105(4), 957–1002.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan, Y. (2010). The Chinese Path to Individualization. The British Journal of Sociology, 61(3), 489–512. Yan, Y. (2010). The Chinese Path to Individualization. The British Journal of Sociology, 61(3), 489–512.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan, X. (2019). Enterprising Self and Labour Subordination in a Transitional Economy: A Case of R&D Engineers in a Chinese High-Tech Firm. (Doctor of Philosophy). The University of Hong Kong. Yan, X. (2019). Enterprising Self and Labour Subordination in a Transitional Economy: A Case of R&D Engineers in a Chinese High-Tech Firm. (Doctor of Philosophy). The University of Hong Kong.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan, X. (2021). “Self as Enterprise”: Overmarketization and the Self-management of R&D Engineers. The Journal of Chinese Sociology, 8(20). Yan, X. (2021). “Self as Enterprise”: Overmarketization and the Self-management of R&D Engineers. The Journal of Chinese Sociology, 8(20).
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, L., & Ong, A. (2008). Privatizing China: Socialism from Afar. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press. Zhang, L., & Ong, A. (2008). Privatizing China: Socialism from Afar. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press.
Metadaten
Titel
Subjective Social Upgrading and Downgrading of Technical Workers in China’s High-Tech Economy: A Company Case Study
verfasst von
Xia Yan
Copyright-Jahr
2022
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3008-9_4

Premium Partner