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Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 23/2020

23.10.2020

Surface-hydrophilic-modified carbon aerogels via surface-initiated electrochemically mediated atom transfer radical polymerization for high-performance supercapacitors

verfasst von: Jian Chang, Hua Li, Lei Yang, Hezhou Liu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Ausgabe 23/2020

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Abstract

Surface electrolyte-philic functionalization of carbon aerogels (CAs) by surface-initiated electrochemically mediated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-eATRP) of hydrophilic polymer brushes of poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) was successfully carried out. The modified composite electrode is more hydrophilic with better wettability in an aqueous electrolyte than the pristine CAs. The modified electrodes possess a higher specific capacitance of 279 F/g, excellent rate performance, and good cycling stability due to combining the advantages of both CAs and hydrophilic property. In addition, this study confirmed that higher electrode/electrolyte contact area lead to higher charge/discharge rates during the energy storage progress. Through the simple modification method, hydrophilic CAs with excellent properties were obtained which have promising application in energy conversion and storage fields.
Vorheriger Artikel Structural, optical, and mechanical properties of gamma beam-irradiated pure and CeCl3-doped potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) crystals for scintillating applications
Nächster Artikel Effect of purity of Al interlayer on stress and thermal cycling durability of die-attach Ni–Sn joints

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Metadaten
Titel
Surface-hydrophilic-modified carbon aerogels via surface-initiated electrochemically mediated atom transfer radical polymerization for high-performance supercapacitors
verfasst von
Jian Chang
Hua Li
Lei Yang
Hezhou Liu
Publikationsdatum
23.10.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Ausgabe 23/2020
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-020-04650-7

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