2011 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
Syntactic Complexity of Prefix-, Suffix-, and Bifix-Free Regular Languages
verfasst von : Janusz Brzozowski, Baiyu Li, Yuli Ye
Erschienen in: Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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The syntactic complexity of a regular language is the cardinality of its syntactic semigroup. The syntactic complexity of a subclass of the class of regular languages is the maximal syntactic complexity of languages in that class, taken as a function of the state complexity
n
of these languages. We study the syntactic complexity of prefix-, suffix-, and bifix-free regular languages. We prove that
n
n
− 2
is a tight upper bound for prefix-free regular languages. We present properties of the syntactic semigroups of suffix- and bifix-free regular languages, and conjecture tight upper bounds on their size.