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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 26/2020

03.06.2020 | Chemical routes to materials

Synthesis of hierarchical ZnO/C hollow spheres constructed by octahedron for water treatment

verfasst von: Shuang-Kui Guang, Xiu-Juan Xie, Jun Zheng, Yu-Ning Wang, Yu-Feng Guo, Chao Cheng, Yun Wu, Xiu-Ying Zheng, Chun-Chang Wang

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 26/2020

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Abstract

Hierarchical hollow structures show particular properties and promising applications, and therefore have been attracting attention. To the best of our knowledge, ZnO/C hollow sphere constructed by octahedron has not been reported so far. In this paper, a solvothermal process has been developed to prepare precursor hollow spheres constructed by octahedron. The precursor can be converted to hollow ZnO/C spheres with well-preserved morphology via thermal decomposing. In order to research the formation mechanism, intermediate precursors were acquired at different reaction times, and a possible growth mechanism was also proposed. When the hierarchical ZnO/C hollow spheres constructed by octahedron were used as the adsorbents, the Langmuir model can well describe the adsorption isotherms. For Congo red and Pb(II), the maximum adsorption capacities are up to 392 and 314 mg g−1, respectively. Furthermore, the as-prepared ZnO/C displays good recyclability in the removal of Congo red. Our results provide new strategy for the synthesis of novel ZnO/C hollow sphere, which has promising adsorption ability for water treatment.

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Metadaten
Titel
Synthesis of hierarchical ZnO/C hollow spheres constructed by octahedron for water treatment
verfasst von
Shuang-Kui Guang
Xiu-Juan Xie
Jun Zheng
Yu-Ning Wang
Yu-Feng Guo
Chao Cheng
Yun Wu
Xiu-Ying Zheng
Chun-Chang Wang
Publikationsdatum
03.06.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 26/2020
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04879-x

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