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2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

18. Terrestrial Fauna in the Greenbrier Karst

verfasst von : David C. Culver, Daniel W. Fong

Erschienen in: Caves and Karst of the Greenbrier Valley in West Virginia

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The West Virginia cave fauna includes species that leave caves periodically to forage (cave crickets and bats) as well as permanent inhabitants (both species that are limited to caves [troglobionts] and ones that occur elsewhere [troglophiles]). Troglobionts are the best studied, but troglophiles predominate in many caves. Major sources of food for the terrestrial cave communities are transitory organic matter brought in by bats and cave crickets, and riparian deposits along streams. A total of 40 troglobionts are known, 19 of which are endemic to the Greenbrier karst. The highest species richness is in the contact caves and Buckeye Creek drainage in Greenbrier County. Greenbrier County is a hotspot of troglobionts in the USA.

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Vorheriges Kapitel The Laurel Creek Basin and Greenville Saltpeter Cave

Nächstes Kapitel The Subterranean Aquatic Fauna of the Greenbrier Karst

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Titel: Terrestrial Fauna in the Greenbrier Karst
verfasst von: David C. Culver
Daniel W. Fong
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Caves and Karst of the Greenbrier Valley in West Virginia
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65800-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-65801-8

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65801-8_18