Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

4. The Basic Mechanical Properties and Experimental Verification for Hot Forming Steel

verfasst von : Ping Hu, Ning Ma, Li-zhong Liu, Yi-Guo Zhu

Erschienen in: Theories, Methods and Numerical Technology of Sheet Metal Cold and Hot Forming

Verlag: Springer London

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Metal is the most important material in modern industry, widely used in agriculture, industry, national defense industry, and other departments. Since the selection of materials for most mechanical equipments is based on its mechanical performance, the mechanical properties of metals should be first known. This section will focus on the plasticity and deformation resistance of metal materials and their influencing factors.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ning MA, Ping HU, Shuji ZAI, Wei GUO (2009) Technology and application of hot forming of high strength steel. Automobile Technol Mater 10(12):28–30 (In Chinese) Ning MA, Ping HU, Shuji ZAI, Wei GUO (2009) Technology and application of hot forming of high strength steel. Automobile Technol Mater 10(12):28–30 (In Chinese)
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Ning MA, Ping HU, Wei GUO (2010) Experiments and analysis of relations among heat, stress and transformation of boron steel for hot forming. Trans Mater Heat Treat 12(5):33–40 (In Chinese) Ning MA, Ping HU, Wei GUO (2010) Experiments and analysis of relations among heat, stress and transformation of boron steel for hot forming. Trans Mater Heat Treat 12(5):33–40 (In Chinese)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Frank J, Mark E, Mohan R et al (2009) Evolution of phases, microstructure, and surface roughness during heat treatment of aluminized low carbon steel. Metall Mater Trans A 6:1554–1563 Frank J, Mark E, Mohan R et al (2009) Evolution of phases, microstructure, and surface roughness during heat treatment of aluminized low carbon steel. Metall Mater Trans A 6:1554–1563
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Fan DW, Kim MS (2008) Physical metallurgy of hot press forming ultra high strength steel. Mater Sci Technol 22(4):1710–1721 Fan DW, Kim MS (2008) Physical metallurgy of hot press forming ultra high strength steel. Mater Sci Technol 22(4):1710–1721
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Lorenz D, Roll K (2004) Simulation of hot stamping and quenching of boron alloyed steel. In: 7th International ESAFORM Conference on material forming, 28–30 Apr 2004, Trondheim, Norway, pp 659–662 Lorenz D, Roll K (2004) Simulation of hot stamping and quenching of boron alloyed steel. In: 7th International ESAFORM Conference on material forming, 28–30 Apr 2004, Trondheim, Norway, pp 659–662
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Kapadia BM, Brown RM, Murphy WJ (1968) The influence of nitrogen, titanium, and zirconium on the boron hardenability effect in constructional alloy steels. Trans Metall Soc AIME 242(8):1689–1694 Kapadia BM, Brown RM, Murphy WJ (1968) The influence of nitrogen, titanium, and zirconium on the boron hardenability effect in constructional alloy steels. Trans Metall Soc AIME 242(8):1689–1694
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Eriksson M, Oldenburg M, Somani MC, Karjalainen LP (2002) Testing and evaluation of material data for analysis of forming and hardening of boron steel components. Modell Simul Mater Sci Eng 10:277–294CrossRef Eriksson M, Oldenburg M, Somani MC, Karjalainen LP (2002) Testing and evaluation of material data for analysis of forming and hardening of boron steel components. Modell Simul Mater Sci Eng 10:277–294CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Ning MA, Ping HU, Kangkang YAN, Wei GUO, Xiangbin MENG, Shuji ZHAI (2010) Research on boron steel for hot forming and its application. J Mech Eng 46(14):177–181 (In Chinese) Ning MA, Ping HU, Kangkang YAN, Wei GUO, Xiangbin MENG, Shuji ZHAI (2010) Research on boron steel for hot forming and its application. J Mech Eng 46(14):177–181 (In Chinese)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma N, Hu P, Shen GZ et al (2010) Modeling, testing and numerical simulation on hot forming. AIP Conference Proceedings, Plenary lecture of NUMIFORM2010, pp 18–27 Ma N, Hu P, Shen GZ et al (2010) Modeling, testing and numerical simulation on hot forming. AIP Conference Proceedings, Plenary lecture of NUMIFORM2010, pp 18–27
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma N, Hu P, Guo W et al (2009) Feasible methods applied to the design and manufacturing process of hot forming. IDDRG2009 conference, Golden, CO USA, pp 835–843 Ma N, Hu P, Guo W et al (2009) Feasible methods applied to the design and manufacturing process of hot forming. IDDRG2009 conference, Golden, CO USA, pp 835–843
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Grange K, Kiefer J (1941) The transformation of austenite by continuous cooling. Trans ASM 29:85–115 Grange K, Kiefer J (1941) The transformation of austenite by continuous cooling. Trans ASM 29:85–115
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhuang L, Zhaoji W, Jingzhi W et al (1996) The numerical simulation of heat treatment process. Science Press, Beijing (In Chinese) Zhuang L, Zhaoji W, Jingzhi W et al (1996) The numerical simulation of heat treatment process. Science Press, Beijing (In Chinese)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Garcia Aranda L, Chastel Y, Fernández Pascual J, Dal Negro T (2002) Experiments and simulation of hot stamping of quenchable steels. Adv Technol Plast 2:1135–1140 Garcia Aranda L, Chastel Y, Fernández Pascual J, Dal Negro T (2002) Experiments and simulation of hot stamping of quenchable steels. Adv Technol Plast 2:1135–1140
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Naderi M (2007) Hot stamping of ultra high strength steels. Doctoral Theses, RWTH Aachen Naderi M (2007) Hot stamping of ultra high strength steels. Doctoral Theses, RWTH Aachen
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Mingtu MA (2008) Car lightweight and high strength steel advanced processing forming technique. Proceedings of international seminar on automobile body steel technology, 2008, pp 28–45 (In Chinese) Mingtu MA (2008) Car lightweight and high strength steel advanced processing forming technique. Proceedings of international seminar on automobile body steel technology, 2008, pp 28–45 (In Chinese)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Li WANG, Xiong fei YANG, Jiang xin LU (2006) Development of high strength steel sheets for lightweight automobile. Gangtie 41(9):1–8 (In Chinese) Li WANG, Xiong fei YANG, Jiang xin LU (2006) Development of high strength steel sheets for lightweight automobile. Gangtie 41(9):1–8 (In Chinese)
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Weili XU, Shurong GUAN, Jian AI (2009) Key equipment and core technology of hot stamping. World Iron Steel 2:30–33 (In Chinese) Weili XU, Shurong GUAN, Jian AI (2009) Key equipment and core technology of hot stamping. World Iron Steel 2:30–33 (In Chinese)
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Keeler Stuart P (1968) Circular grid system-a valuable aid for evaluating sheet metal formability. SAE Trans 680092: 371–379 Keeler Stuart P (1968) Circular grid system-a valuable aid for evaluating sheet metal formability. SAE Trans 680092: 371–379
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Goodwin Gorton M (1968) Application of strain analysis to sheet metal forming problems in the press shop. SAE Trans 680093:380–387 Goodwin Gorton M (1968) Application of strain analysis to sheet metal forming problems in the press shop. SAE Trans 680093:380–387
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Nemat-Nasser S (1999) Experimentally-based micromechanical modeling of metal plasticity with homogenization form micro-to-macro-scale properties. In: IUTAM symposium on micro- and macrostructural aspects of thermoplasticity, pp 101–113 Nemat-Nasser S (1999) Experimentally-based micromechanical modeling of metal plasticity with homogenization form micro-to-macro-scale properties. In: IUTAM symposium on micro- and macrostructural aspects of thermoplasticity, pp 101–113
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson GR, Cook WH (1983) A constitutive model and data for metals subjected to large strains, high strain-rates and high temperature. In: The 7th symposium on ballistic, pp 541–547 Johnson GR, Cook WH (1983) A constitutive model and data for metals subjected to large strains, high strain-rates and high temperature. In: The 7th symposium on ballistic, pp 541–547
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Tong L, Stahel S, Hora P (2005) Modeling for the FE simulation of warm metal forming processes. In: The 6th international conference and workshop on numerical simulation of 3D sheet metal forming processes, pp 625–629 Tong L, Stahel S, Hora P (2005) Modeling for the FE simulation of warm metal forming processes. In: The 6th international conference and workshop on numerical simulation of 3D sheet metal forming processes, pp 625–629
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghosh A, Kikuchi N (1988) Finite element formulation for the simulation of hot sheet metal forming processes. Int J Eng Sci 26(2):143–161MATHCrossRef Ghosh A, Kikuchi N (1988) Finite element formulation for the simulation of hot sheet metal forming processes. Int J Eng Sci 26(2):143–161MATHCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Molinari AM, Ravichandran G (2005) Constitutive modeling of the high-strain-rate deformation in metals based on the evolution of an effective microstructural length. Mech Mater 37:737–752CrossRef Molinari AM, Ravichandran G (2005) Constitutive modeling of the high-strain-rate deformation in metals based on the evolution of an effective microstructural length. Mech Mater 37:737–752CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Merklein M, Lechler J (2008) Determination of material and process characteristics for hot stamping processes of quenchenable ultra high strength steels with respect to a FE-based process design. SAE world congress: innovations in steel and applications of advanced high strength steels for automotive structures, paper no. 2008-0853 Merklein M, Lechler J (2008) Determination of material and process characteristics for hot stamping processes of quenchenable ultra high strength steels with respect to a FE-based process design. SAE world congress: innovations in steel and applications of advanced high strength steels for automotive structures, paper no. 2008-0853
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Turetta A, Ghiotti A, Bruschi S (2006) Investigation of 22MnB5 formability in hot stamping operations. J Mater Process Technol 177:396–400CrossRef Turetta A, Ghiotti A, Bruschi S (2006) Investigation of 22MnB5 formability in hot stamping operations. J Mater Process Technol 177:396–400CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffmann H, So H, Steinbeiss H (2007) Design of hot stamping tools with cooling system. Ann CIRP 56(1):269–272CrossRef Hoffmann H, So H, Steinbeiss H (2007) Design of hot stamping tools with cooling system. Ann CIRP 56(1):269–272CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
The Basic Mechanical Properties and Experimental Verification for Hot Forming Steel
verfasst von
Ping Hu
Ning Ma
Li-zhong Liu
Yi-Guo Zhu
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer London
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4099-3_4

    Premium Partner