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Journal of Crop Health

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26.05.2021 | Original Article / Originalbeitrag

The Effect of Salicylic Acid On Photosynthetic Characteristics, Growth Attributes, and Some Antioxidant Enzymes On Parsley (Petroselinum crispum L.) Under Salinity Stress

verfasst von: Milostin Desire, Hakan Arslan

Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health | Ausgabe 4/2021

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Abstract

Parsley (Petroselinum crispum L.) is widely used in food, medicine, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical industries. This research was conducted to determine the effect of six different irrigation water salinities (S₁ = 0.38, S₂ = 1.5, S₃ = 2.5, S₄ = 4, S₅ = 7 and S₆ = 10 dS m⁻¹) and two levels of foliar application of salicylic acid (SA₁ = 0 mM and SA₂ = 2 mM) on yield, yield parameters, and antioxidant enzyme activity of parsley. Increasing salinity reduced the fresh weight, plant height, evapotranspiration, chlorophyll content, and stomatal conductance (g_s), whereas foliar salicylic acid application positively affected the vegetative growth parameters. Salinity and foliar application of salicylic acid significantly affected total protein, peroxidase (POD), and glutathione S‑transferase (GST) activities. The POD and GST activities increased as salinity increased to 4.0 dS m⁻¹ and 2.50 dS m⁻¹, respectively. Fresh weight highly correlated with stomatal conductance (g_s) (r = 0.725**), chlorophyll content (r = 0.366*) and GST (r = 0.646**). The application of 2 mM salicylic acid to parsley under salinity stress decreased the negative effect on growth and increased its fresh weight.

Vorheriger Artikel Tolerance of Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) Plants to Partial Defoliation

Nächster Artikel Efficacy of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles in the Management of Disease Complex of Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) Caused by Pectobacterium betavasculorum, Rhizoctonia solani, and Meloidogyne incognita

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Titel: The Effect of Salicylic Acid On Photosynthetic Characteristics, Growth Attributes, and Some Antioxidant Enzymes On Parsley (Petroselinum crispum L.) Under Salinity Stress
verfasst von: Milostin Desire
Hakan Arslan
Publikationsdatum: 26.05.2021
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Journal of Crop Health / Ausgabe 4/2021
Print ISSN: 2948-264X
Elektronische ISSN: 2948-2658
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-021-00565-3

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