nach oben

Erschienen in:

2021 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. The Governance of Public Service Media for the Internet Society

verfasst von : Francisco Campos-Freire, Martín Vaz-Álvarez, María José Ufarte Ruiz

Erschienen in: The Values of Public Service Media in the Internet Society

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

The public broadcasting governance system has been facing the challenge of transformation and adaptation to the Internet era for decades by trying to adopt governance mechanisms that can help update its values, principles, and Public Service Media offer for the digital society. This approach is the starting point for tracing the genealogy of the origin, regulation, structure, governing system, and governance landscape of the different management models of European public service broadcasting.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Analysis of the Quality of the Websites of Regional Public Television Networks in the European Union: Comparative Study Between Spain, Germany, and Belgium

Nächstes Kapitel Canadian Communication Policies in the Post-Netflix Era

Adam, S. (2015). European Public Sphere. In G. Mazzoleni (Ed.), International Encyclopedia of Political Communication (pp. 1–9). New York: Wiley.

Ala-Fossi, M. (2012). Social Obsolescence of the TV Fee and the Financial Crisis of Finnish Public Service Media. Journal of Media Business Studies, 9(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/16522354.2012.11073535.CrossRef

Arendt, H. (1958). The Human Condition. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

Arriaza Ibarra, K., Nowak, E., & Kuhn, R. (Eds.). (2015). Public Service Media in Europe: A Comparative Approach. New York: Routledge.

Bardoel, J., & d’Haenens, L. (2008). Reinventing Public Service Broadcasting in Europe: Prospects, Promises and Problems. Media, Culture & Society, 30(3), 337–355. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F0163443708088791.CrossRef

Baysinger, B., & Hoskisson, R. E. (1990). The Composition of Boards of Directors and Strategic Control: Effects on Corporate Strategy. Academy of Management Review, 15(1) https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1990.4308231.

Blaug, R., Horner, L., & Lekhi, R. (2006). Public Value, Politics and Public Management. London: The Work Foundation.

Blumler, J. (1985). Broadcasting Finance and Programme Quality: An International Review. European Journal of Communication, 1(3), 343–364. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F0267323186001003006.CrossRef

Brevini, B. (2010). Towards PSB 2.0? Applying the PSB Ethos to Online Media in Europe: A Comparative Study of PSBs’ Internet Policies in Spain, Italy and Britain. European Journal of Communication, 25(4), 348–365. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F0267323110381004.CrossRef

Brink Lund, A., & Ferrell Lowe, A. (2016). Public Service Broadcasting. In G. Mazzoleni (Ed.), The International Encyclopedia of Political Communication. The Willey Blackwell-ICA.

Bronstein, V., & Katzew, J. (2018). Safeguarding the South African Public Broadcaster: Governance, Civil Society and the SABC. Journal of Media Law, 10(2), 244–272. https://doi.org/10.1080/17577632.2018.1592284.CrossRef

Brüggemann, M., & Schulz-Forberg, H. (2009). Becoming Pan-European? Transnational Media and the European Public Sphere. The International Communication Gazette, 71(8), 693–712. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F1748048509345064.CrossRef

Brüggemann, M., Engesser, S., Büchel, F., Humprecht, E., & Castro, L. (2014). Hallin and Mancini Revisited: Four Empirical Types of Western Media Systems. Journal of Communication, 64, 1037–1065. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcom.12127.

Büchel, F., Humprecht, E., & Castro-Herrero, L. (2016). Building Empirical Typologies with QCA: Toward a Classification of Media Systems. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 21(2), 209–232. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F1940161215626567.CrossRef

Burri, M. (2015). Public Service Broadcasting 3.0: Legal Design for the Digital Present. London: Routledge.CrossRef

Bustamante, E. (2006). Radio y Televisión en España: historia de una asignatura pendiente de la democracia. Gedisa, Barcelona. ISBN: 84-9784-163-8.

Carpentier, N. (2011). Media and Participation: A Site of Ideological-Democratic Struggle. Chicago: The Chicago University Press.CrossRef

Cécilia, M-C. (2005, March). Las Iglesias, el Estado y la “pilarización”. Le Monde Diplomatique en español. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://mondiplo.com/las-iglesias-el-estado-y-la-pilarizacion.

Collins, R. (1990). Television: Policy and Culture. London: Unwin Hyman.

Council of Europe. (1996). Recommendation No. R (96) 10 of the Committee of Ministers to Member States on the Guarantee of the Independence of Public Service Broadcasting. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://rm.coe.int/CoERMPublicCommonSearchServices/DisplayDCTMContent?documentId=090000168050c770.

Council of Europe. (2006). Declaration of the Committee of Ministers on the Guarantee of the Independence of Public Service Broadcasting in the Member States. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://eos.cartercenter.org/uploads/document_file/path/216/Committee_of_Ministers_-_Declaration_of_the_Committee_of_Ministers_on_the_guarantee_of_the_independence_of_public_service_broadcasting_in_the_member_states.pdf.

Council of Europe. (2007). Recommendation Rec (2007)3 of the Committee of Ministers to Member States on the Remit of Public Service Media in the Information Society. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?id=1089759.

Council of Europe. (2012a). Recommendation CM/Rec(2012)1 of the Committee of Ministers to Member States on Public Service Media Governance. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?id=1908265.

Council of Europe. (2012b). Declaration of the Committee of Ministers on Public Service Media Governance. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?id=1908241.

Curran, J. (1991). Rethinking the Media as a Public Sphere. In P. Dahlgren & C. Sparks (Eds.), Communication and Citizenship: Journalism and The Public Sphere in the New Media Age (pp. 1–31). London: Routledge.

Donders, K. (2012). Public Service Media and Policy in Europe. Londen: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Donders, K., Van den Bulck, H., & Raats, T. (2019). Public Service Media in a Divided Country: Governance and Functioning of Public Broadcasters in Belgium. In E. Polanska & C. Beckett (Eds.), Public Service Broadcasting and Media Systems in Troubled European Democracies (pp. 89–107). London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

EAO. (2019). Yearbook 2019/2020 Key Trends. Television, Cinema, Audiovisual Services. The Pan-European Picture. Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory. Retrieved from www.obs.coe.int.

EBU. (2012). Declaration on the Core Values of Public Service Media. Geneva: European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from http://www3.ebu.ch/files/live/sites/ebu/files/Knowledge/Publication%20Library/EBU-Empowering-Society_EN.pdf.

EBU. (2014). Public Service Values. Editorial Principles and Guidelines. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://www.ebu.ch/publications/position-paper/login_only/guide/public-service-values-editorial.

Enli, G. S. (2008). Redefining Public Service Broadcasting. Multi-Platform Participation. Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, 14(1), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F1354856507084422.CrossRef

Eriksen, O. (2004). Conceptualizing European Public Spheres. General, Segmented and Strong Publics. Arena Working Papers, 3. Retrieved June 13, 2020.

European Commission. (2011). INDIREG. Indicators for independence and efficient functioning of audiovisual media services regulatory bodies. Retrieved from http://www.indireg.eu/.

Ferrell Lowe, G., & Bardoel, J. (Eds.). (2007). From Public Service Broadcasting to Public Service Media. Göteborg: Nordicom.

Flew, T., & Waisbord, S. (2015). The Ongoing Significance of National Media Systems in the Context of Media Globalization. Media Culture & Society, 37(4), 620–636. https://doi.org/10.1177/2F0163443714566903.CrossRef

Fossum, J., & Schlesinger, P. R. (2007). The European Union and the Public Sphere. A Communicative Space in the Making? London: Routledge.CrossRef

Freedman, D., & Curran, J. (2016). A Future for Public Service Television: Content and Platforms in a Digital World. London: Goldsmiths University of London. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://futureoftv.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/FOTV-Report-Online-SP.pdf.

Fuchs, C. (2014). Social Media and the Public Sphere. TripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique, 12(1), 57–101. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v12i1.552.CrossRef

Garnham, N. (1986). The Media and the Public Sphere. In P. Golding, G. Murdock, & P. Schlesinger (Eds.), Communicating Politics: Mass Communications and Political Process. Leicester: Leicester University Press.

Gliddon, P. (2006). Programmes Subjected to Interference: The Heath Government, Broadcasting and the European Community, 1970–1971. History, 91(303), 401–424. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-229x.2006.00372.x.CrossRef

Głowacki, M. (2014). New Public + New Media = New Governance? The Council of Europe´s Approach to Governance in European Media. In M. Głowacki & L. Jackson (Eds.), Public Media Management for the Twenty-First Century: Creativity, innovation and interaction (Chapter 10). London: Routledge.

Głowacki, M., & Jackson, L. (2014). Public Media Management for the Twenty-First Century: Creativity, Innovation and Interaction. London: Routledge.

Goyanes, M., Vaz-Álvarez, M., & Demeter, M. (2020). Political Pressures in TVE: Cascade Effects, Morphology of Manipulations and Professional and Personal Reprisals. Journalism Practice (Online First). https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2020.1772098.

Habermas, J. (1989). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Cambridge: MIT Press.

Habermas, J. (2001). Why Europe Needs a Constitution. New Left Review, 11, 5–26.

Hall, S. (1992). The Question of Cultural Identity. In S. Hall, D. Held, & T. McGrew (Eds.), Modernity and Its Futures (Chapter 6). Cambridge: Polity Press/Open University.

Hallin, D. C., & Mancini, P. (2004). Comparing Media Systems: Three Models of Media and Politics. Cambridge University Press.

Hanretty, C. (2009). The Political Independence of Public Service Broadcasters (Thesis). Florence: European University Institute. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://cadmus.eui.eu/bitstream/handle/1814/13213/2009_Hanretty.pdf?sequence=2.

Hemer, O., & Tufte, T. (Eds.). (2005). Media and Glocal Change: Rethinking Communication for Development. Buenos Aires-Sweden: GLACSO-Nordicom.

Horowitz, M. A., & Car, V. (2015). The Future of Public Service Media. Medijske Studije/Media Studies, 6(12), 2–9.

Horz, C. (2016). Networking Citizens: PSM and Participatory Audience Initiatives in Europe. Presented at the RIPE@2016 Conference.

Hutchinson, J. (2017). Cultural Intermediaries. Audience Participation in Media Organisations. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Iosifidis, P. (2010). Reinventing Public Service Communication: European Broadcasters and Beyond. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Iosifidis, P. (2011). The Public Sphere, Social Networks and Public Service Media. Information, Communication & Society, 14(5), 619–637. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2010.514356.CrossRef

Jakubowicz, K. (2008). Participation and Partnership: A Copernican Revolution to Re-Engineer Public Service Media for the 21st Century. Presented at the RIPE@2008 Conference: Public Service Media in the 21st Century: Participation, Partnership and Media Development. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download;jsessionid=0D6985A63BFA0D59E437F074949CA81A?doi=10.1.1.664.4823&rep=rep1&type=pdf.

Karppinen, K., & Moe, H. (2016). What We Talk About When Talk About “Media Independence”. Javnost-The Public, 23(2), 105–119. https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2016.1162986.CrossRef

Keane, J. (1991). The Media and Democracy. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Kevin, D. (2015). Television in the Regions: Spain and the United Kingdom. Strasbourg: European Audiovisual Observatory.

Kose, J., & Lemma, W. S. (1998). Corporate Governance and Board Effectiveness. Journal of Banking & Finance, 22(4), 317–403. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4266(98)00005-3.

Livingstone, S., & Lunt, P. (1994). The Mass Media, Democracy and the Public Sphere. In Talk on Television: Audience Participation and Public Debate (pp. 9–35). London: Routledge.

López-Cepeda, A. M., Soengas-Pérez, X., & Campos-Freire, F. (2019). Gobernanza de las radiotelevisiones públicas europeas: poder estructural centralizado y politizado. El Profesional de la Información, 28(6) https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2019.nov.18.

Lowe, G. F. (Ed.). (2010). The Public in Public Service Media. Göteborg: Nordicom.

Lowe, G. F., & Berg, C. E. (2013). The Funding of Public Service Media: A Matter of Value and Values. The International Journal on Media Management, 15(2), 77–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/14241277.2012.748663.CrossRef

Meyerhofer, L. (2012). Balancing Between Democratic Accountability and Market Pressure: Public Service Media’s Transboundary strategies. Presented at RIPE@2012 Conference.

Michalis, M. (2011). La política europea de comunicación y su impacto en los medios de radiodifusión. In F. Campos Freire (Ed.), El nuevo escenario mediático (pp. 29–47). Salamanca: Comunicación Social.

Michalis, M., & Nieminen, H. (2016). Public Media in the Late 2010s: Values, Governance and Policy. International Journal of Digital Television, 7(3), 269–272. https://doi.org/10.1386/jdtv.7.3.269_2.CrossRef

Michael C., & Jensen, A. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Governance, Residual Claims and Organizational Forms. Journal of Financial Economics (JFE), 3(4).

Mitchell, A., Simmons, K., Matsa, K. E., Silver, L., Shearer, E., Johnson, C., et al. (2018, May 14). In Western Europe, Public Attitudes Toward News Media More Divided by Populist Views Than Left-Right Ideology. Pew Research Center. Retrieved June 14, 2020, from http://www.journalism.org/2018/05/14/in-western-europe-public-attitudes-toward-news-media-more-divided-by-populist-views-than-left-right-ideology/.

Montero, J., & Paz, M. A. (2011). The Spanish Civil War on Televisión Española during the Franco era (1956–1975). Communication & Society, ISSN 0214-0039, ISSN-e 2174-0895, Vol. 24, Nº. 2, págs. 149–197.

de Moragas Spà, M., & Garitaonandia, C. (1995). Decentralization in the Global Era: Television in the Regions, Nationalities and Small Countries of the European Union. London: John Libbey and Co.

Nissen, C. S. (2014). Organisational Culture and Structures in Public Media Management: In Search of a Model for the Digital Age. In M. Glowacki y L. Jackson (eds.) Public Media Management for the Twenty-First Century: Creativity, Innovation, and Interaction (Chapter 5). London: Routledge.

Nitsche, I. (2001). Broadcasting in the European Union: The Role of Public Interest in Competition Analysis. The Hague: TMC Asser Press.CrossRef

Nowak, E. (2014). Between Economic Objectives and Public Remit: Positive and Negative Integration in European Media Policy. In K. Donders, C. Pauwels, & J. Loisen (Eds.), The Palgrave Handbook of European Media Policy (pp. 96–109). Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Palacio, M. (2005). Historia de la Televisión de España. Gedisa: Barcelona.

Pavani, G. (2018). The Structure and Governance of Public Service Broadcasting. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Połońska, E. & Beckett, C. (2019). Public Service Broadcasting and Media Systems in Troubled European Democracies. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-3-030-02710-0.

Post, H. (1989). Pillarization: An Analysis of Dutch and Belgian Society. Avebury: Gower Publishing Company.

Rhodes, R. A. W. (1997). Understanding Governance. Policy Networks, Governance, Reflexivity and Accountability. Buckingham: Open University Press.

Richeri, G., & Balgi, G. (2015). The Final Days of the RAI Hegemony: On the Sociocultural Reasons Behind the Fall of the Public Monopoly. Journal of Italian Cinema and Media Studies, 3(1–2), 63–79. https://doi.org/10.1386/jicms.3.1-2.63_1.CrossRef

Schlesinger, Ph. R. (1998). Europeidad y medios: identidad nacional y esfera pública. Estudios sobre las Culturas Contemporáneas, IV(7), 25–64. México: Universidad de Colima.

Schmitter, P. C. (2018). Defining, Explaining and, Then, Exploiting the Elusive Concept of “Governance”. Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, 12, 547–567. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40647-018-0236-9.CrossRef

Strebel, P. (2011). In Touch Boards: Reaching Out to the Value Critical Stakeholders. Corporate Governance: International Journal of Business in Society, 11(5), 603–610. https://doi.org/10.1108/14720701111177000.CrossRef

Stromback, J. (2017). Does Public Service TV and the Intensity of the Political Information Environment Matter? Journalism Studies, 18(11), 1415–1432. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2015.1133253.CrossRef

Thomas, B. (2010). PSB and the European Public Sphere. In P. Iosifidis (Ed.), Reinventing Public Service Communication: European Broadcasters and Beyond (pp. 63–75). London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRef

Trappel, J. (2016). Taking the Public Service Remit Forward Across the Digital Boundary. International Journal of Digital Television, 7(3), 273–295. https://doi.org/10.1386/jdtv.7.3.273_1.CrossRef

Tremblay, G. (2016). Public Service Media in the Age of Digital Networks. Canadian Journal of Communication, 41(1), 191–206. https://doi.org/10.22230/cjc.2016v41n1a3062.CrossRef

Tremblay, G., & Brunelle, A. M. (2015). La gouvernance des systèmes de communication dans les sociétés de la connaissance: défis et enjeux. Presented at Colloque International Panam VII, Montréal (Quebec), 16 and 17 of July.

Wagner, M., & Berg, A. C. (2015). Legal Focus: Governance Principles for Public Service Media. Geneva: European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved June 13, 2020, from https://www.ebu.ch/files/live/sites/ebu/files/Publications/EBU-Legal-Focus-Gov-Prin_EN.pdf.

Titel: The Governance of Public Service Media for the Internet Society
verfasst von: Francisco Campos-Freire
Martín Vaz-Álvarez
María José Ufarte Ruiz
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: The Values of Public Service Media in the Internet Society
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-56465-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-56466-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56466-7_8