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Hydrogeology Journal

Erschienen in:

01.12.2012 | Report

The impact of groundwater discharge to the Hsueh-Shan tunnel on the water resources in northern Taiwan

verfasst von: Yung-Chia Chiu, Yeeping Chia

Erschienen in: Hydrogeology Journal | Ausgabe 8/2012

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Abstract

The Hsueh-Shan tunnel is the fifth longest road tunnel in the world. During the excavation, the tunnel encountered several events of groundwater inrush, causing serious delay of the construction. Data on groundwater discharge to the tunnel were gathered from the monitoring system and their spatial and temporal variations were analyzed. The results of the integrated analysis of groundwater discharge and local precipitation indicated that the discharge increased rapidly when the cumulative rainfall exceeded 85 mm. The groundwater level recession rate after a rainfall event was found to be independent of rainfall intensity. A hydrogeological conceptual model was developed to simulate the long-term groundwater discharge to the tunnel. Sensitivity analysis was first conducted to identify sensitive parameters, and then the calibration process was accomplished by the automated parameter estimation method. The calibrated model was then used to evaluate the potential impact of tunnel excavation on the Feitsui reservoir; the average percentage loss of inflow to the Feitsui reservoir from 2006 to 2010 is estimated to be 1.74 %. The developed model can provide a tool for evaluating the regional hydrogeologic setting and the influence of tunnel construction on water resources.

Vorheriger Artikel Integrated use of geophysical, hydrological and geographic information system (GIS) methods in enhancing the groundwater quality in a fluoride-endemic terrain (Andhra Pradesh, India)

Nächster Artikel Relationship between precipitation and water-table fluctuation in a coastal dune aquifer: northeastern coast of the Buenos Aires province, Argentina

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Titel: The impact of groundwater discharge to the Hsueh-Shan tunnel on the water resources in northern Taiwan
verfasst von: Yung-Chia Chiu
Yeeping Chia
Publikationsdatum: 01.12.2012
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: Hydrogeology Journal / Ausgabe 8/2012
Print ISSN: 1431-2174
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-0157
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-012-0895-6

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