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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 1/2021

09.01.2020 | Original Paper

The synergetic effect of antimony (Sb2O3) and melamine cyanurate (MCA) on the flame-retardant behavior of silicon rubber

verfasst von: Xuezheng Huang, Zhenjun Tian, Dasheng Zhang, Qi Jing, Jianxi Li

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 1/2021

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Abstract

The silicone rubber composites with antimony trioxide (Sb2O3) and melamine cyanurate (MCA) additive were fabricated. The results of scanning electron microscope are shown that the Sb2O3 and MCA are uniformly dispersed into the silicone rubber (SR). It was found that tensile strength and elongation at break were down to 300% and 5.3 MPa with the increase in MCA content. The flammability of the composite was also studied by limiting oxygen index (LOI) and cone calorimetry test. The results indicated that a 31.5% LOI of the composite was achieved, and the heat release rate and total heat release values of the composite with MCA were apparently reduced compared to that without MCA. Meantime, the retention of elongation and tensile strength keeps good behavior. The time to ignition of the composite with MCA is belonged. The results show that the microstructure of combustion residue of MCA additive is continuous and smooth, and it is a good barrier to isolate combustible gas and oxygen. All these test results demonstrated that the synergistic effect of Sb2O3 and MCA successfully enhanced the flame-retardant properties of the SR composite.
Vorheriger Artikel Synthesis of surface ion-imprinted polymer for specific detection of thorium under acidic conditions
Nächster Artikel Enhancing the adhesion strength of polyurethane coatings by dispersing layered silicates via sonication and high-shear mixing method

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Metadaten
Titel
The synergetic effect of antimony (Sb2O3) and melamine cyanurate (MCA) on the flame-retardant behavior of silicon rubber
verfasst von
Xuezheng Huang
Zhenjun Tian
Dasheng Zhang
Qi Jing
Jianxi Li
Publikationsdatum
09.01.2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-019-03098-y

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