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Erschienen in:
Solar Thermal Energy: Introduction Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Thermal Energy Storage

verfasst von : Rainer Tamme, Doerte Laing, Wolf-Dieter Steinmann, Thomas Bauer

Erschienen in: Solar Thermal Energy

Verlag: Springer US

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Excerpt

Latent heat storage
It is connected with a phase transformation of the storage materials (phase change materials – PCM), typically changing their physical phase from solid to liquid and vice versa. The phase change is always coupled with the absorption or release of heat and occurs at a constant temperature. Thus, the heat added or released cannot be sensed and appears to be latent. Stored energy is equivalent to the heat (enthalpy) for melting and freezing.
Sensible heat storage
It results in an increase or decrease of the storage material temperature, and the stored energy is proportional to the temperature difference of the used materials.
Thermochemical heat storage
It is based on reversible thermochemical reactions. The energy is stored in the form of chemical compounds created by an endothermic reaction and it is recovered again by recombining the compounds in an exothermic reaction. The heat stored and released is equivalent to the heat (enthalpy) of reaction.
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Vorheriges Kapitel Porous Materials for Solar Energy Harvesting, Transformation, and Storage
Nächstes Kapitel Solar Energy in Thermochemical Processing
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Metadaten
Titel
Thermal Energy Storage
verfasst von
Rainer Tamme
Doerte Laing
Wolf-Dieter Steinmann
Thomas Bauer
Copyright-Jahr
2022
Verlag
Springer US
Buch
Solar Thermal Energy

Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1421-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-0716-1422-8

Copyright-Jahr: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1422-8_684