Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 4/2021

23.03.2021

Wear and Corrosion Behavior of Cryogenic Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Alloy

verfasst von: C. Rathinasuriyan, R. Sankar

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 4/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This research work investigated the influence of friction stir processing under cryogenic treatment on the wear and corrosion behavior of an extruded AZ31B alloy. The experimental work that employed rotational speeds of 800, 1000, and 1200 rpm have been used, keeping the tool feed rate constant at 60 mm/min. The wear mechanism of the AZ31B alloy and cryogenic friction stir processed specimens were studied using a high magnification of SEM images. A lower wear rate was attained under cryogenic conditions which are around 20% better than the base metal. The results revealed the achievement of a lower corrosion rate at the rotational speed of 1000 rpm. The presence of fine grains and the absence of defects in the processed region lead to higher hardness.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat B.L. Mordike and T. Ebert, Magnesium: Properties—Applications—Potential, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2001, 302(1), p 37–45.CrossRef B.L. Mordike and T. Ebert, Magnesium: Properties—Applications—Potential, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2001, 302(1), p 37–45.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat K. Máthis, J. Gubicza and N.H. Nam, Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of AZ91 Mg Alloy Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing, J. Alloys Compd., 2005, 394(1), p 194–199.CrossRef K. Máthis, J. Gubicza and N.H. Nam, Microstructure and Mechanical Behavior of AZ91 Mg Alloy Processed by Equal Channel Angular Pressing, J. Alloys Compd., 2005, 394(1), p 194–199.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Cavaliere P, De Marco PP. Effect of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of AM60B Magnesium Alloy. J. Mater. Sci. 2006; 41.11: 3459–3464. Cavaliere P, De Marco PP. Effect of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of AM60B Magnesium Alloy. J. Mater. Sci. 2006; 41.11: 3459–3464.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat H.S. Arora, H. Singh and B.K. Dhindaw, Wear Behaviour of a Mg Alloy Subjected to Friction Stir Processing, Wear, 2013, 303(1), p 65–77.CrossRef H.S. Arora, H. Singh and B.K. Dhindaw, Wear Behaviour of a Mg Alloy Subjected to Friction Stir Processing, Wear, 2013, 303(1), p 65–77.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat X.N. Gu, X.L. Li, W.R. Zhou, Y. Cheng and Y.F. Zheng, Microstructure, Bio-corrosion and Cytotoxicity Evaluations of Rapid Solidified Mg–3Ca Alloy Ribbons as a Biodegradable Material, Biomed. Mater, 2010, 5(3), p 035013.CrossRef X.N. Gu, X.L. Li, W.R. Zhou, Y. Cheng and Y.F. Zheng, Microstructure, Bio-corrosion and Cytotoxicity Evaluations of Rapid Solidified Mg–3Ca Alloy Ribbons as a Biodegradable Material, Biomed. Mater, 2010, 5(3), p 035013.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat J.H. Gao, S.K. Guan, Z.W. Ren, W.F. Sun, S.J. Zhu and B. Wang, Homogeneous Corrosion of High-Pressure Torsion Treated Mg–Zn–Ca Alloy in Simulated Body Fluid, Mater. Lett., 2011, 65(4), p 691–693.CrossRef J.H. Gao, S.K. Guan, Z.W. Ren, W.F. Sun, S.J. Zhu and B. Wang, Homogeneous Corrosion of High-Pressure Torsion Treated Mg–Zn–Ca Alloy in Simulated Body Fluid, Mater. Lett., 2011, 65(4), p 691–693.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Gu XN, Li N, Zheng YF, Kang F, Wang JT, Ruan L. In Vitro Study on Equal Channel Angular Pressing AZ31 Magnesium Alloy with and Without Back Pressure. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2011; B 176 (20): 1802–1806. Gu XN, Li N, Zheng YF, Kang F, Wang JT, Ruan L. In Vitro Study on Equal Channel Angular Pressing AZ31 Magnesium Alloy with and Without Back Pressure. Mater. Sci. Eng. 2011; B 176 (20): 1802–1806.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat W.M. Thomas and E.D. Nicholas, Friction Stir Welding for the Transportation Industries, Mater. Des, 1997, 18(4), p 269–273.CrossRef W.M. Thomas and E.D. Nicholas, Friction Stir Welding for the Transportation Industries, Mater. Des, 1997, 18(4), p 269–273.CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Yuan, R.S. Mishra, B. Carlson, R.K. Mishra, R. Verma and R. Kubic, Effect of Texture on the Mechanical Behavior of Ultrafine-Grained Magnesium Alloy, Scr. Mater, 2011, 64(6), p 580–583.CrossRef W. Yuan, R.S. Mishra, B. Carlson, R.K. Mishra, R. Verma and R. Kubic, Effect of Texture on the Mechanical Behavior of Ultrafine-Grained Magnesium Alloy, Scr. Mater, 2011, 64(6), p 580–583.CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Sankar, C. Rathinasuriyan and V.S. Senthil Kumar, Effect of Cooling Conditions on Mechanical and Microstructural Behaviours of Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Mg Alloy, MME, 2017, 7, p 144.CrossRef R. Sankar, C. Rathinasuriyan and V.S. Senthil Kumar, Effect of Cooling Conditions on Mechanical and Microstructural Behaviours of Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Mg Alloy, MME, 2017, 7, p 144.CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Thankachan, K.S. Prakash and V. Kavimani, Investigating the Effects of Hybrid Reinforcement Particles on the Microstructural, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Friction Stir Processed Copper Surface Composites, Compos. Part B: Eng., 2019, 2019, p 107057.CrossRef T. Thankachan, K.S. Prakash and V. Kavimani, Investigating the Effects of Hybrid Reinforcement Particles on the Microstructural, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Friction Stir Processed Copper Surface Composites, Compos. Part B: Eng., 2019, 2019, p 107057.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Mazaheri, Y, Jalilvand, M.M, Heidarpour, A, Jahani, A.R. Tribological Behavior of AZ31/ZrO2 Surface Nanocomposites Developed by Friction Stir Processing. Tribol. Int. 2020; 143, p.106062. Mazaheri, Y, Jalilvand, M.M, Heidarpour, A, Jahani, A.R. Tribological Behavior of AZ31/ZrO2 Surface Nanocomposites Developed by Friction Stir Processing. Tribol. Int. 2020; 143, p.106062.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat El-Danaf, Ehab A, Magdy M. El-Rayes, Mahmoud S. Soliman. Friction Stir Processing: An Effective Technique to Refine Grain Structure and Enhance Ductility. Mater. Des 2010; 31(3): 1231–1236. El-Danaf, Ehab A, Magdy M. El-Rayes, Mahmoud S. Soliman. Friction Stir Processing: An Effective Technique to Refine Grain Structure and Enhance Ductility. Mater. Des 2010; 31(3): 1231–1236.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Purcek, G., Yanar, H, Demirtas, M, Shangina, D.V, Bochvar, N.R, Dobatkin, S.V. Microstructural, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Ultrafine-Grained Cu–Cr–Zr Alloy Processed by High Pressure Torsion. J. Alloys Compd. 2019; 152675. Purcek, G., Yanar, H, Demirtas, M, Shangina, D.V, Bochvar, N.R, Dobatkin, S.V. Microstructural, Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Ultrafine-Grained Cu–Cr–Zr Alloy Processed by High Pressure Torsion. J. Alloys Compd. 2019; 152675.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Darras and E. Kishta, Submerged Friction Stir Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy, Mater. Des, 2013, 47, p 133–137.CrossRef B. Darras and E. Kishta, Submerged Friction Stir Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy, Mater. Des, 2013, 47, p 133–137.CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Ammouri AH, Kridli GT, Ayoub G, Hamade RF. Investigating the Effect of Cryogenic Pre-cooling on the Friction Stir Processing of AZ31B. In Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2014; vol. 2. Ammouri AH, Kridli GT, Ayoub G, Hamade RF. Investigating the Effect of Cryogenic Pre-cooling on the Friction Stir Processing of AZ31B. In Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering 2014; vol. 2.
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Anwaruddin M. Achieving ultrafine grains in Mg AZ31B–O alloy by cryogenic friction stir processing and machining. MS Theses, University of Kentucky 2011. Anwaruddin M. Achieving ultrafine grains in Mg AZ31B–O alloy by cryogenic friction stir processing and machining. MS Theses, University of Kentucky 2011.
18.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Huang, Y. Kaynak, C. Arvin and I.S. Jawahir, Improved Surface Integrity from Cryogenic Machining of Al 7050–T7451 Alloy with Ultrafine-Grained Structure, Adv. Mater. Process. Technol., 2015, 3–4, p 361–374. B. Huang, Y. Kaynak, C. Arvin and I.S. Jawahir, Improved Surface Integrity from Cryogenic Machining of Al 7050–T7451 Alloy with Ultrafine-Grained Structure, Adv. Mater. Process. Technol., 2015, 3–4, p 361–374.
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Xunhong, Wang, and Wang Kuaishe. Microstructure and Properties of Friction Stir Butt-Welded AZ31 Magnesium Alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2016; 431(1):114–117. Xunhong, Wang, and Wang Kuaishe. Microstructure and Properties of Friction Stir Butt-Welded AZ31 Magnesium Alloy. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 2016; 431(1):114–117.
20.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Thirumalaikumarasamy, K. Shanmugam and V. Balasubramanian, Influence of Chloride Ion Concentration on Immersion Corrosion Behaviour of Plasma Sprayed Alumina Coatings on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy, J. Magn. Alloys, 2014, 2(4), p 325–334.CrossRef D. Thirumalaikumarasamy, K. Shanmugam and V. Balasubramanian, Influence of Chloride Ion Concentration on Immersion Corrosion Behaviour of Plasma Sprayed Alumina Coatings on AZ31B Magnesium Alloy, J. Magn. Alloys, 2014, 2(4), p 325–334.CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat N.N. Aung and W. Zhou, Effect of Grain Size and Twins on Corrosion Behaviour of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy, Corros. Sci., 2010, 52(2), p 589–594.CrossRef N.N. Aung and W. Zhou, Effect of Grain Size and Twins on Corrosion Behaviour of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy, Corros. Sci., 2010, 52(2), p 589–594.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Xu and J. Liu, Microstructure and Pitting Corrosion of Friction Stir Welded Joints in 2219-O Aluminum Alloy Thick Plate, Corros. Sci., 2009, 51(11), p 2743–2751.CrossRef W. Xu and J. Liu, Microstructure and Pitting Corrosion of Friction Stir Welded Joints in 2219-O Aluminum Alloy Thick Plate, Corros. Sci., 2009, 51(11), p 2743–2751.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat A.M. Dubey, A. Kumar and A.K. Yadav, Wear Behaviour of Friction Stir Weld Joint of Cast Al (4–10%) Cu Alloy Welded at Different Operating Parameters, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2017, 2017(240), p 87–97.CrossRef A.M. Dubey, A. Kumar and A.K. Yadav, Wear Behaviour of Friction Stir Weld Joint of Cast Al (4–10%) Cu Alloy Welded at Different Operating Parameters, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 2017, 2017(240), p 87–97.CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Q. Wang, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhao, K. Yan and H. Zhang, The Adjustment Strategy of Welding Parameters for Spray Formed 7055 Aluminum Alloy Underwater Friction Stir Welding Joint, Mater. Des., 2015, 88, p 1366–1376.CrossRef Q. Wang, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhao, K. Yan and H. Zhang, The Adjustment Strategy of Welding Parameters for Spray Formed 7055 Aluminum Alloy Underwater Friction Stir Welding Joint, Mater. Des., 2015, 88, p 1366–1376.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Darras and E. Kishta, Submerged Friction Stir Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy, Mater. Des., 2013, 47, p 133–137.CrossRef B. Darras and E. Kishta, Submerged Friction Stir Processing of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy, Mater. Des., 2013, 47, p 133–137.CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Ramaiyan, R. Chandran and S.K.V. Santhanam, Effect of Cooling Conditions on Mechanical and Microstructural Behaviours of Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Mg Alloy, Modern Mech. Eng., 2017, 7(4), p 144–160.CrossRef S. Ramaiyan, R. Chandran and S.K.V. Santhanam, Effect of Cooling Conditions on Mechanical and Microstructural Behaviours of Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Mg Alloy, Modern Mech. Eng., 2017, 7(4), p 144–160.CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Heidarzadeh, A., Mironov, S., Kaibyshev, R., Çam, G., Simar, A., Gerlich, A., Khodabakhshi, F., Mostafaei, A., Field, D.P., Robson, J.D. and Deschamps, A., 2020. Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Metals and Alloys: A Comprehensive Review on Microstructural Evolution. Prog. Mater. Sci., p.100752. Heidarzadeh, A., Mironov, S., Kaibyshev, R., Çam, G., Simar, A., Gerlich, A., Khodabakhshi, F., Mostafaei, A., Field, D.P., Robson, J.D. and Deschamps, A., 2020. Friction Stir Welding/Processing of Metals and Alloys: A Comprehensive Review on Microstructural Evolution. Prog. Mater. Sci., p.100752.
Metadaten
Titel
Wear and Corrosion Behavior of Cryogenic Friction Stir Processed AZ31B Alloy
verfasst von
C. Rathinasuriyan
R. Sankar
Publikationsdatum
23.03.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 4/2021
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-021-05636-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2021

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 4/2021 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.