Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Combinatorial Optimization 1/2016

01.07.2016

A complexity dichotomy and a new boundary class for the dominating set problem

verfasst von: D. S. Malyshev

Erschienen in: Journal of Combinatorial Optimization | Ausgabe 1/2016

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We study the computational complexity of the dominating set problem for hereditary graph classes, i.e., classes of simple unlabeled graphs closed under deletion of vertices. Every hereditary class can be defined by a set of its forbidden induced subgraphs. There are numerous open cases for the complexity of the problem even for hereditary classes with small forbidden structures. We completely determine the complexity of the problem for classes defined by forbidding a five-vertex path and any set of fragments with at most five vertices. Additionally, we also prove polynomial-time solvability of the problem for some two classes of a similar type. The notion of a boundary class is a helpful tool for analyzing the computational complexity of graph problems in the family of hereditary classes. Three boundary classes were known for the dominating set problem prior to this paper. We present a new boundary class for it.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat AbouEisha H, Hussain S, Lozin V, Monnot J, Ries B (2014) A dichotomy for upper domination in monogenic classes. In: Combinatorial optimization and applications. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 8881. Springer, pp 258–267 AbouEisha H, Hussain S, Lozin V, Monnot J, Ries B (2014) A dichotomy for upper domination in monogenic classes. In: Combinatorial optimization and applications. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 8881. Springer, pp 258–267
Zurück zum Zitat Alekseev V (1983) On the local restrictions effect on the complexity of finding the graph independence number. In: Combinatorial-algebraic methods in applied mathematics. Gorkiy University Press, Gorkiy, pp 3–13 [in russian] Alekseev V (1983) On the local restrictions effect on the complexity of finding the graph independence number. In: Combinatorial-algebraic methods in applied mathematics. Gorkiy University Press, Gorkiy, pp 3–13 [in russian]
Zurück zum Zitat Alekseev V (1999) A polynomial algorithm for finding the largest independent sets in fork-free graphs. Diskretn Analiz i Issled Oper Ser 1 6(4):3–19 [in russian]MATH Alekseev V (1999) A polynomial algorithm for finding the largest independent sets in fork-free graphs. Diskretn Analiz i Issled Oper Ser 1 6(4):3–19 [in russian]MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Alekseev V (2003) On easy and hard hereditary classes of graphs with respect to the independent set problem. Discret Appl Math 132(1–3):17–26MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Alekseev V (2003) On easy and hard hereditary classes of graphs with respect to the independent set problem. Discret Appl Math 132(1–3):17–26MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Alekseev V, Boliac R, Korobitsyn D, Lozin V (2007) NP-hard graph problems and boundary classes of graphs. Theor Comput Sci 389(1–2):219–236MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Alekseev V, Boliac R, Korobitsyn D, Lozin V (2007) NP-hard graph problems and boundary classes of graphs. Theor Comput Sci 389(1–2):219–236MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Alekseev V, Korobitsyn D, Lozin V (2004) Boundary classes of graphs for the dominating set problem. Discret Math 285(1–3):1–6MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Alekseev V, Korobitsyn D, Lozin V (2004) Boundary classes of graphs for the dominating set problem. Discret Math 285(1–3):1–6MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Bacsó G, Tuza Z (1990) Dominating cliques in \(P_5\)-free graphs. Period Math Hung 21:303–308CrossRefMATH Bacsó G, Tuza Z (1990) Dominating cliques in \(P_5\)-free graphs. Period Math Hung 21:303–308CrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Brandstädt A, Dragan F, Le H-O, Mosca R (2005) New graph classes of bounded clique-width. Theory Comput Syst 38(5):623–645MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Brandstädt A, Dragan F, Le H-O, Mosca R (2005) New graph classes of bounded clique-width. Theory Comput Syst 38(5):623–645MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Broersma H, Golovach P, Paulusma D, Song J (2012) Updating the complexity status of coloring graphs without a fixed induced linear forest. Theor Comput Sci 414(1):9–19MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Broersma H, Golovach P, Paulusma D, Song J (2012) Updating the complexity status of coloring graphs without a fixed induced linear forest. Theor Comput Sci 414(1):9–19MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Courcelle B, Makowsky J, Rotics U (2000) Linear time optimization problems on graphs of bounded clique width. Theory Comput Syst 33(2):125–150MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Courcelle B, Makowsky J, Rotics U (2000) Linear time optimization problems on graphs of bounded clique width. Theory Comput Syst 33(2):125–150MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Garey M, Johnson D (1979) Computers and intractability: a guide to the theory of NP-completeness. Freeman, New York 1979MATH Garey M, Johnson D (1979) Computers and intractability: a guide to the theory of NP-completeness. Freeman, New York 1979MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Golovach P, Paulusma D, Ries B (2015) Coloring graphs characterized by a forbidden subgraph. Discret Appl Math 180(1):101–110MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Golovach P, Paulusma D, Ries B (2015) Coloring graphs characterized by a forbidden subgraph. Discret Appl Math 180(1):101–110MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Golovach P, Paulusma D, Song J (2013) 4-coloring \(H\)-free graphs when \(H\) is small. Discret Appl Math 161(1–2):140–150MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Golovach P, Paulusma D, Song J (2013) 4-coloring \(H\)-free graphs when \(H\) is small. Discret Appl Math 161(1–2):140–150MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Korobitsyn D (1992) On the complexity of domination number determination in monogenic classes of graphs. Discret Math Appl 2(2):191–199MathSciNet Korobitsyn D (1992) On the complexity of domination number determination in monogenic classes of graphs. Discret Math Appl 2(2):191–199MathSciNet
Zurück zum Zitat Kral’ D, Kratochvil J, Tuza Z, Woeginger G (2001) Complexity of coloring graphs without forbidden induced subgraphs. Lect. Notes Comput Sci 2204:254–262MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Kral’ D, Kratochvil J, Tuza Z, Woeginger G (2001) Complexity of coloring graphs without forbidden induced subgraphs. Lect. Notes Comput Sci 2204:254–262MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Kratsch S, Schweitzer P (2012) Graph isomorphism for graph classes characterized by two forbidden induced subgraphs. Lect Notes Comput Sci 7551:34–45MathSciNetCrossRefMATH Kratsch S, Schweitzer P (2012) Graph isomorphism for graph classes characterized by two forbidden induced subgraphs. Lect Notes Comput Sci 7551:34–45MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
Zurück zum Zitat Lokshtantov D, Vatshelle M, Villanger Y (2014) Independent set in \(P_5\)-free graphs in polynomial time. In: Proceedings of the ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, pp 570–581 Lokshtantov D, Vatshelle M, Villanger Y (2014) Independent set in \(P_5\)-free graphs in polynomial time. In: Proceedings of the ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, pp 570–581
Zurück zum Zitat Malyshev D (2013) The complexity of the 3-colorability problem in the absence of a pair of small forbidden induced subgraphs. Discret Math (submitted) Malyshev D (2013) The complexity of the 3-colorability problem in the absence of a pair of small forbidden induced subgraphs. Discret Math (submitted)
Zurück zum Zitat Malyshev D (2014) The complexity of the edge 3-colorability problem for graphs without two induced fragments each on at most six vertices. Sib Electron Math Rep 11:811–822MATH Malyshev D (2014) The complexity of the edge 3-colorability problem for graphs without two induced fragments each on at most six vertices. Sib Electron Math Rep 11:811–822MATH
Zurück zum Zitat Malyshev D (2014) Classes of graphs critical for the edge list-ranking problem. J Appl Ind Math 8(2): 245–255MathSciNetCrossRef Malyshev D (2014) Classes of graphs critical for the edge list-ranking problem. J Appl Ind Math 8(2): 245–255MathSciNetCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zverovich I (2003) The domination number of \((K_p, P_5)\)-free graphs. Australas J Comb 27:95–100MathSciNetMATH Zverovich I (2003) The domination number of \((K_p, P_5)\)-free graphs. Australas J Comb 27:95–100MathSciNetMATH
Metadaten
Titel
A complexity dichotomy and a new boundary class for the dominating set problem
verfasst von
D. S. Malyshev
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 1382-6905
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2886
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-015-9872-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2016

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization 1/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner