Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications 2/2019

20.05.2019

A Comprehensive Survey of Visible Light Communication: Potential and Challenges

verfasst von: Sanjeev Kumar, Preeti Singh

Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications | Ausgabe 2/2019

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Visible light communication (VLC) is seen as a potential candidate for next generation communication networks. In the last decade VLC has emerged out as complementary technology to radio frequency wireless communication according to different requirements and applications. This technology can be considered as a valuable contributor to the present communication networks issues like spectrum congestion and system’s capacity. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the VLC system. The various benefits and applications of VLC system along with the possibility for the next generation communication systems has been discussed. Different modulation techniques are discussed and comparison is also provide with MATLAB simulations. It also provides comprehensive review of various challenges faced by VLC system.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgala, H., Mesleh, R., & Haas, H. (2009). Indoor broadcasting via white LEDs and OFDM. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 55(3), 1127–1134.CrossRef Elgala, H., Mesleh, R., & Haas, H. (2009). Indoor broadcasting via white LEDs and OFDM. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 55(3), 1127–1134.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Burchardt, H., Serafimovski, N., Tsonev, D., Videv, S., & Haas, H. (2014). VLC: Beyond point-to-point communication. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(7), 98–105.CrossRef Burchardt, H., Serafimovski, N., Tsonev, D., Videv, S., & Haas, H. (2014). VLC: Beyond point-to-point communication. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(7), 98–105.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Malik, A., Kumar, S., Singh, P., & Kaur, P. (2018). Performance enhancement of point-to-point FSO system under rain weather conditions. In Intelligent communication, control and devices (pp. 623–631). Singapore: Springer. Malik, A., Kumar, S., Singh, P., & Kaur, P. (2018). Performance enhancement of point-to-point FSO system under rain weather conditions. In Intelligent communication, control and devices (pp. 623–631). Singapore: Springer.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Sevincer, A., Bhattarai, A., Bilgi, M., Yuksel, M., & Pala, N. (2013). LIGHTNETs: Smart LIGHTing and mobile optical wireless NETworks—A survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 15(4), 1620–1641.CrossRef Sevincer, A., Bhattarai, A., Bilgi, M., Yuksel, M., & Pala, N. (2013). LIGHTNETs: Smart LIGHTing and mobile optical wireless NETworks—A survey. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 15(4), 1620–1641.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Karunatilaka, D., Zafar, F., Kalavally, V., & Parthiban, R. (2015). LED based indoor visible light communications: state of the art. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 17(3), 1649–1678.CrossRef Karunatilaka, D., Zafar, F., Kalavally, V., & Parthiban, R. (2015). LED based indoor visible light communications: state of the art. IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials, 17(3), 1649–1678.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Pathak, P. H., Feng, X., Pengfei, H., & Mohapatra, P. (2015). Visible light communication, networking, and sensing: A survey, potential and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 17(4), 2047–2077.CrossRef Pathak, P. H., Feng, X., Pengfei, H., & Mohapatra, P. (2015). Visible light communication, networking, and sensing: A survey, potential and challenges. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 17(4), 2047–2077.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsonev, D., Videv, S., & Haas, H. (2015). Towards a 100 Gb/s visible light wireless access network. Optics Express, 23(2), 1627–1637.CrossRef Tsonev, D., Videv, S., & Haas, H. (2015). Towards a 100 Gb/s visible light wireless access network. Optics Express, 23(2), 1627–1637.CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghassemlooy, Z., Alves, L. N., Zvanovec, S., & Khalighi, M.-A. (Eds.). (2017). Visible light communications: Theory and applications. Cambridge: CRC Press. Ghassemlooy, Z., Alves, L. N., Zvanovec, S., & Khalighi, M.-A. (Eds.). (2017). Visible light communications: Theory and applications. Cambridge: CRC Press.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Parikh, H., Chokshi, J., Gala, N., & Biradar, T. (2013). Wirelessly transmitting a grayscale image using visible light. In 2013 international conference on advances in technology and engineering (ICATE) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Parikh, H., Chokshi, J., Gala, N., & Biradar, T. (2013). Wirelessly transmitting a grayscale image using visible light. In 2013 international conference on advances in technology and engineering (ICATE) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Wood, R. (2014). Wireless network traffic worldwide: forecasts and analysis 2014–2019. Analysys Mason Limited, New Delhi, India, Technical Report. Wood, R. (2014). Wireless network traffic worldwide: forecasts and analysis 2014–2019. Analysys Mason Limited, New Delhi, India, Technical Report.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chi, N., Jianjun, Yu., & Shang, H. (2013). Demonstration of 575-Mb/s downlink and 225-Mb/s uplink bi-directional SCM-WDM visible light communication using RGB LED and phosphor-based LED. Optics Express, 21(1), 1203–1208.CrossRef Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chi, N., Jianjun, Yu., & Shang, H. (2013). Demonstration of 575-Mb/s downlink and 225-Mb/s uplink bi-directional SCM-WDM visible light communication using RGB LED and phosphor-based LED. Optics Express, 21(1), 1203–1208.CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Tuenge, J. R. (2013). SSL pricing and efficacy trend analysis for utility program planning. No. PNNL-22908. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Tuenge, J. R. (2013). SSL pricing and efficacy trend analysis for utility program planning. No. PNNL-22908. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States).
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, S., Wang, H., & Youn, C.-H. (2014). Visible light communications for 5G wireless networking systems: From fixed to mobile communications. IEEE Network, 28(6), 41–45.CrossRef Wu, S., Wang, H., & Youn, C.-H. (2014). Visible light communications for 5G wireless networking systems: From fixed to mobile communications. IEEE Network, 28(6), 41–45.CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, C.-X., Haider, F., Gao, X., You, X.-H., Yang, Y., Yuan, D., et al. (2014). Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 122–130.CrossRef Wang, C.-X., Haider, F., Gao, X., You, X.-H., Yang, Y., Yuan, D., et al. (2014). Cellular architecture and key technologies for 5G wireless communication networks. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 122–130.CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Haas, H. (2017). LiFi is a paradigm-shifting 5G technology. Reviews in Physics, 3, 26–31.CrossRef Haas, H. (2017). LiFi is a paradigm-shifting 5G technology. Reviews in Physics, 3, 26–31.CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghassemlooy, Z., Popoola, W., & Rajbhandari, S. (2012). Optical wireless communications: system and channel modelling with Matlab ®. Cambridge: CRC Press. Ghassemlooy, Z., Popoola, W., & Rajbhandari, S. (2012). Optical wireless communications: system and channel modelling with Matlab ®. Cambridge: CRC Press.
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Kraemer, R., & Katz, M. (Eds.). (2009). Short-range wireless communications: Emerging technologies and applications. New York: Wiley. Kraemer, R., & Katz, M. (Eds.). (2009). Short-range wireless communications: Emerging technologies and applications. New York: Wiley.
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Randel, S., Breyer, F., Lee, S. C. J., & Walewski, J. W. (2010). Advanced modulation schemes for short-range optical communications. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 16(5), 1280–1289.CrossRef Randel, S., Breyer, F., Lee, S. C. J., & Walewski, J. W. (2010). Advanced modulation schemes for short-range optical communications. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 16(5), 1280–1289.CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Gfeller, F. R., & Bapst, U. (1979). Wireless in-house data communication via diffuse infrared radiation. Proceedings of the IEEE, 67(11), 1474–1486.CrossRef Gfeller, F. R., & Bapst, U. (1979). Wireless in-house data communication via diffuse infrared radiation. Proceedings of the IEEE, 67(11), 1474–1486.CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Brien, D. O., Zeng, L., Minh, H. L., Faulkner, G., Bouchet, O., Randel, S., & Walewski, J. (2009). Visible light communication. In R. Kraemer & M. Katz (Eds.), Short-range wireless communications: Emerging technologies and applications. New Jersey: Wiley Publishing. Brien, D. O., Zeng, L., Minh, H. L., Faulkner, G., Bouchet, O., Randel, S., & Walewski, J. (2009). Visible light communication. In R. Kraemer & M. Katz (Eds.), Short-range wireless communications: Emerging technologies and applications. New Jersey: Wiley Publishing.
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Komine, T., & Nakagawa, M. (2004). Fundamental analysis for visible-light communication system using LED lights. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 50, 100–107.CrossRef Komine, T., & Nakagawa, M. (2004). Fundamental analysis for visible-light communication system using LED lights. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 50, 100–107.CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kahn, J. M., & Barry, J. R. (1997). Wireless infrared communications. Proceedings of the IEEE, 85(2), 265–298.CrossRef Kahn, J. M., & Barry, J. R. (1997). Wireless infrared communications. Proceedings of the IEEE, 85(2), 265–298.CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Delgado, F., Quintana, I., & Rufo, J. (2010). Design and implementation of an EthernetVLC interface for broadcast transmissions. IEEE Communications Letters, 14(12), 1089–1091.CrossRef Delgado, F., Quintana, I., & Rufo, J. (2010). Design and implementation of an EthernetVLC interface for broadcast transmissions. IEEE Communications Letters, 14(12), 1089–1091.CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Shiu, D. S., & Kahn, J. (1999). Differential pulse position modulation for power efficient optical communication. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 47(8), 1201–1210.CrossRef Shiu, D. S., & Kahn, J. (1999). Differential pulse position modulation for power efficient optical communication. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 47(8), 1201–1210.CrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat IEEE Std. 802.15.7-2011. (2011). IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks, part 15.7: Short-range wireless optical communication using visible light. IEEE Std. IEEE Std. 802.15.7-2011. (2011). IEEE standard for local and metropolitan area networks, part 15.7: Short-range wireless optical communication using visible light. IEEE Std.
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Guerra, V., Suarez-Rodriguez, C., El-Asmar, O., Rabadan, J., & Perez-Jimenez, R. (2015). Pulse width modulated optical OFDM. In 2015 IEEE international conference on communication workshop (ICCW) (pp. 1333–1337). IEEE. Guerra, V., Suarez-Rodriguez, C., El-Asmar, O., Rabadan, J., & Perez-Jimenez, R. (2015). Pulse width modulated optical OFDM. In 2015 IEEE international conference on communication workshop (ICCW) (pp. 1333–1337). IEEE.
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Randel, S., Breyer, F., Lee, S. C. J., et al. (2010). Advanced modulation schemes for shortrange optical communications. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, PP(99), 1–10. Randel, S., Breyer, F., Lee, S. C. J., et al. (2010). Advanced modulation schemes for shortrange optical communications. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, PP(99), 1–10.
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Pradana, A., Ahmadi, N., Adiono, T., Cahyadi, W. A., & Chung, Y.-H. (2015). VLC physical layer design based on Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) for stable illumination. In 2015 international symposium on intelligent signal processing and communication systems (ISPACS) (pp. 368–373). IEEE. Pradana, A., Ahmadi, N., Adiono, T., Cahyadi, W. A., & Chung, Y.-H. (2015). VLC physical layer design based on Pulse Position Modulation (PPM) for stable illumination. In 2015 international symposium on intelligent signal processing and communication systems (ISPACS) (pp. 368–373). IEEE.
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Zeng, Y., Green, R., & Leeson, M. (2008). Multiple pulse amplitude and position modulation for the optical wireless channel. In 2008 10th anniversary international conference on transparent optical networks, Athens (pp. 193–196). Zeng, Y., Green, R., & Leeson, M. (2008). Multiple pulse amplitude and position modulation for the optical wireless channel. In 2008 10th anniversary international conference on transparent optical networks, Athens (pp. 193–196).
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Haigh, P., Le, S. T., Zvanovec, S., et al. (2015). Multi-band carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation for bandlimited visible light communications systems. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(2), 46–53.CrossRef Haigh, P., Le, S. T., Zvanovec, S., et al. (2015). Multi-band carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation for bandlimited visible light communications systems. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(2), 46–53.CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Komine, T., Haruyama, S., & Nakagawa, M. (2006). Performance evaluation of narrowband OFDM on integrated system of power line communication and visible light wireless communication. In Proceedings of international symposium on wireless pervasive computing. Komine, T., Haruyama, S., & Nakagawa, M. (2006). Performance evaluation of narrowband OFDM on integrated system of power line communication and visible light wireless communication. In Proceedings of international symposium on wireless pervasive computing.
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Afgani, M., Haas, H., Elgala, H., & Knipp, D. (2006). Visible light communication using OFDM. In Proceedings of 2nd international conference on testbeds and research infrastructures for the development of networks and communities. TRIDENTCOM (pp. 6–134). Afgani, M., Haas, H., Elgala, H., & Knipp, D. (2006). Visible light communication using OFDM. In Proceedings of 2nd international conference on testbeds and research infrastructures for the development of networks and communities. TRIDENTCOM (pp. 6–134).
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Dissanayake, S. D., & Armstrong, J. (2013). Comparison of aco-ofdm, dco-ofdm and ado-ofdm in im/dd systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 31(7), 1063–1072.CrossRef Dissanayake, S. D., & Armstrong, J. (2013). Comparison of aco-ofdm, dco-ofdm and ado-ofdm in im/dd systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 31(7), 1063–1072.CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Armstrong, J., & Lowery, A. (2006). Power efficient optical OFDM. Electronics Letters, 42(6), 370–372.CrossRef Armstrong, J., & Lowery, A. (2006). Power efficient optical OFDM. Electronics Letters, 42(6), 370–372.CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, S. C. J., Randel, S., & Breyer, F. (2009). PAM-DMT for intensitymodulated and directdetection optical communication systems. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 21(23), 1749–1751.CrossRef Lee, S. C. J., Randel, S., & Breyer, F. (2009). PAM-DMT for intensitymodulated and directdetection optical communication systems. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 21(23), 1749–1751.CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Fernando, N., Hong, Y., & Viterbo, E. (2012). Flip-OFDM for unipolar communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 60(12), 3726–3733.CrossRef Fernando, N., Hong, Y., & Viterbo, E. (2012). Flip-OFDM for unipolar communication systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 60(12), 3726–3733.CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Proakis, J. G., Salehi, M., Zhou, N., & Li, X. (1994). Communication systems engineering (Vol. 2). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.MATH Proakis, J. G., Salehi, M., Zhou, N., & Li, X. (1994). Communication systems engineering (Vol. 2). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.MATH
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Mossaad, M., Hranilovic, S., & Lampe, L. (2015). Visible light communications using OFDM and multiple LEDs. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 63(11), 4304–4313.CrossRef Mossaad, M., Hranilovic, S., & Lampe, L. (2015). Visible light communications using OFDM and multiple LEDs. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 63(11), 4304–4313.CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2013). Reverse polarity optical-OFDM (RPO-OFDM): dimming compatible OFDM for gigabit VLC links. Optics Express, 21(20), 24288–24299.CrossRef Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2013). Reverse polarity optical-OFDM (RPO-OFDM): dimming compatible OFDM for gigabit VLC links. Optics Express, 21(20), 24288–24299.CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Dissanayake, S. D., Panta, K., & Armstrong, J. (2011). A novel technique to simultaneously transmit ACO-OFDM and DCO-OFDM in IM/DD systems. In 2011 IEEE GLOBECOM workshops (GC Wkshps), Houston, TX (pp. 782–786). Dissanayake, S. D., Panta, K., & Armstrong, J. (2011). A novel technique to simultaneously transmit ACO-OFDM and DCO-OFDM in IM/DD systems. In 2011 IEEE GLOBECOM workshops (GC Wkshps), Houston, TX (pp. 782–786).
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Ranjha, B., & Kavehrad, M. (2014). Hybrid asymmetrically clipped OFDM-based IM/DD optical wireless system. IEEE/OSA Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 6(4), 387–396.CrossRef Ranjha, B., & Kavehrad, M. (2014). Hybrid asymmetrically clipped OFDM-based IM/DD optical wireless system. IEEE/OSA Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 6(4), 387–396.CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2014). P-OFDM: Spectrally efficient unipolar OFDM. In OFC 2014, San Francisco, CA (pp. 1–3). Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2014). P-OFDM: Spectrally efficient unipolar OFDM. In OFC 2014, San Francisco, CA (pp. 1–3).
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2015). Polar based OFDM and SC-FDE links toward energy efficient GBPS transmission under IM-DD optical system constraints invited. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 7(2), A277–A284.CrossRef Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2015). Polar based OFDM and SC-FDE links toward energy efficient GBPS transmission under IM-DD optical system constraints invited. Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 7(2), A277–A284.CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, N., & Bar-Ness, Y. (2015). A novel powerefficient scheme asymmetrically and symmetrically clipping optical (ASCO)-OFDM for IM/DD optical systems. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2015(1), 1–10.CrossRef Wu, N., & Bar-Ness, Y. (2015). A novel powerefficient scheme asymmetrically and symmetrically clipping optical (ASCO)-OFDM for IM/DD optical systems. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2015(1), 1–10.CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Asadzadeh, K., Farid, A. A., & Hranilovic, S. (2011). Spectrally factorized optical OFDM. In 2011 12th Canadian workshop on information theory, Kelowna (pp. 102–105). Asadzadeh, K., Farid, A. A., & Hranilovic, S. (2011). Spectrally factorized optical OFDM. In 2011 12th Canadian workshop on information theory, Kelowna (pp. 102–105).
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Mao, T., Qian, C., Wang, Q., Quan, J., & Wang, Z. (2015). PM-DCO-OFDM for PAPR reduction in visible light communications. In 2015 opto-electronics and communications conference (OECC), Shanghai (pp. 1–3). Mao, T., Qian, C., Wang, Q., Quan, J., & Wang, Z. (2015). PM-DCO-OFDM for PAPR reduction in visible light communications. In 2015 opto-electronics and communications conference (OECC), Shanghai (pp. 1–3).
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2014). Avoiding spectral efficiency loss in unipolar OFDM for optical wireless communication. In 2014 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC), Sydney, NSW (pp. 3336–3341). Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2014). Avoiding spectral efficiency loss in unipolar OFDM for optical wireless communication. In 2014 IEEE international conference on communications (ICC), Sydney, NSW (pp. 3336–3341).
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Islim, M. S., Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2015). On the superposition modulation for OFDM-based optical wireless communication. In 2015 IEEE global conference on signal and information processing (GlobalSIP), Orlando, FL (pp. 1022–1026). Islim, M. S., Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2015). On the superposition modulation for OFDM-based optical wireless communication. In 2015 IEEE global conference on signal and information processing (GlobalSIP), Orlando, FL (pp. 1022–1026).
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2015). SEE-OFDM: Spectral and energy efficient OFDM for optical IM/DD systems. In 2014 IEEE 25th annual international symposium on personal, indoor, and mobile radio communication (PIMRC), Washington DC (pp. 851–855). Elgala, H., & Little, T. D. C. (2015). SEE-OFDM: Spectral and energy efficient OFDM for optical IM/DD systems. In 2014 IEEE 25th annual international symposium on personal, indoor, and mobile radio communication (PIMRC), Washington DC (pp. 851–855).
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Q., Qian, C., & Guo, X. (2015). Layered ACO-OFDM for intensitymodulated directdetection optical wireless transmission. Optics Express, 23(9), 12382–12393.CrossRef Wang, Q., Qian, C., & Guo, X. (2015). Layered ACO-OFDM for intensitymodulated directdetection optical wireless transmission. Optics Express, 23(9), 12382–12393.CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Kozu, T., & Ohuchi, K. (2015). Proposal for superposed ACO-OFDM using several even subcarriers. In 2015 9th international conference on signal processing and communication systems (ICSPCS), Cairns, QLD (pp. 1–5). Kozu, T., & Ohuchi, K. (2015). Proposal for superposed ACO-OFDM using several even subcarriers. In 2015 9th international conference on signal processing and communication systems (ICSPCS), Cairns, QLD (pp. 1–5).
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Lowery, A. J. (2016). Comparisons of spectrallyenhanced asymmetricallyclipped optical OFDM systems. Optics Express, 24(4), 3950–3966.CrossRef Lowery, A. J. (2016). Comparisons of spectrallyenhanced asymmetricallyclipped optical OFDM systems. Optics Express, 24(4), 3950–3966.CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Islim, M. S., Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2015). Spectrally enhanced PAM-DMT for IM/DD optical wireless communications. In 2015 IEEE 26th annual international symposium on personal, indoor, and mobile radio communications (PIMRC), Hong Kong (pp. 877–882). Islim, M. S., Tsonev, D., & Haas, H. (2015). Spectrally enhanced PAM-DMT for IM/DD optical wireless communications. In 2015 IEEE 26th annual international symposium on personal, indoor, and mobile radio communications (PIMRC), Hong Kong (pp. 877–882).
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Moreolo, M. S., Muñoz, R., & Junyent, G. (2010). Novel power efficient optical OFDM based on Hartley transform for intensitymodulated directdetection systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 28(5), 798–805.CrossRef Moreolo, M. S., Muñoz, R., & Junyent, G. (2010). Novel power efficient optical OFDM based on Hartley transform for intensitymodulated directdetection systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 28(5), 798–805.CrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang, W., Gong, C., & Xu, Z. (2015). System and waveform design for wavelet packet division multiplexing-based visible light communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 33(14), 3041–3051. Huang, W., Gong, C., & Xu, Z. (2015). System and waveform design for wavelet packet division multiplexing-based visible light communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 33(14), 3041–3051.
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Noshad, M., & Brandt-Pearce, M. (2016). Hadamard coded modulation for visible light communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, PP(99), 1. Noshad, M., & Brandt-Pearce, M. (2016). Hadamard coded modulation for visible light communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, PP(99), 1.
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, T. Q., & Huang, X. (2017). Fractional reverse polarity optical OFDM for high speed dimmable visible light communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, PP(99), 1. Wang, T. Q., & Huang, X. (2017). Fractional reverse polarity optical OFDM for high speed dimmable visible light communications. IEEE Transactions on Communications, PP(99), 1.
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Bai, R., Wang, Q., & Wang, Z. (2017). Asymmetrically clipped absolute value optical OFDM for intensity-modulated direct-detection systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 35(17), 3680–3691.CrossRef Bai, R., Wang, Q., & Wang, Z. (2017). Asymmetrically clipped absolute value optical OFDM for intensity-modulated direct-detection systems. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 35(17), 3680–3691.CrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Rajagopal, S., Roberts, R. D., & Lim, S. K. (2012). IEEE 802.15. 7 visible light communication: modulation schemes and dimming support. IEEE Communications Magazine, 50(3), 72–82.CrossRef Rajagopal, S., Roberts, R. D., & Lim, S. K. (2012). IEEE 802.15. 7 visible light communication: modulation schemes and dimming support. IEEE Communications Magazine, 50(3), 72–82.CrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Murata, N., Shimamoto, H., Kozawa, Y., & Umeda, Y. (2015). Performance evaluation of digital colour shift keying for visible light communications. In 2015 IEEE international conference on communication workshop (ICCW) (pp. 1374–1379). IEEE. Murata, N., Shimamoto, H., Kozawa, Y., & Umeda, Y. (2015). Performance evaluation of digital colour shift keying for visible light communications. In 2015 IEEE international conference on communication workshop (ICCW) (pp. 1374–1379). IEEE.
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahn, K.-I., & Kwon, J. K. (2012). Color intensity modulation for multicolored visible light communications. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 24(24), 2254–2257.CrossRef Ahn, K.-I., & Kwon, J. K. (2012). Color intensity modulation for multicolored visible light communications. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 24(24), 2254–2257.CrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Rajó, F. A. D., Guerra, V., Borges, J. A. R., Torres, J. R., & Perez-Jimenez, R. (2014). Color shift keying communication system with a modified PPM synchronization scheme. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 26(18), 1851–1854.CrossRef Rajó, F. A. D., Guerra, V., Borges, J. A. R., Torres, J. R., & Perez-Jimenez, R. (2014). Color shift keying communication system with a modified PPM synchronization scheme. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 26(18), 1851–1854.CrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Farahneh, H., Mekhiel, C., Khalifeh, A., Farjow, W., & Fernando, X. (2016). Shadowing effects on visible light communication channels. In 2016 IEEE Canadian conference on electrical and computer engineering (CCECE) (pp. 1–5). IEEE. Farahneh, H., Mekhiel, C., Khalifeh, A., Farjow, W., & Fernando, X. (2016). Shadowing effects on visible light communication channels. In 2016 IEEE Canadian conference on electrical and computer engineering (CCECE) (pp. 1–5). IEEE.
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Dong, Z., Shang, T., Gao, Y., & Li, Q. (2017). Study on VLC channel modeling under random shadowing. IEEE Photonics Journal, 9(6), 1–16. Dong, Z., Shang, T., Gao, Y., & Li, Q. (2017). Study on VLC channel modeling under random shadowing. IEEE Photonics Journal, 9(6), 1–16.
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Sewaiwar, A., Tiwari, S. V., & Chung, Y. H. (2015). Mobility support for full-duplex multiuser bidirectional VLC networks. IEEE Photonics Journal, 7(6), 1–9. Sewaiwar, A., Tiwari, S. V., & Chung, Y. H. (2015). Mobility support for full-duplex multiuser bidirectional VLC networks. IEEE Photonics Journal, 7(6), 1–9.
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Burton, A., Minh, H. L., Ghasemlooy, Z., & Rajbhandari, S (2012). A study of LED lumination uniformity with mobility for visible light communications. In 2012 international workshop on optical wireless communications (IWOW) (pp. 1–3). IEEE. Burton, A., Minh, H. L., Ghasemlooy, Z., & Rajbhandari, S (2012). A study of LED lumination uniformity with mobility for visible light communications. In 2012 international workshop on optical wireless communications (IWOW) (pp. 1–3). IEEE.
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Khalid, A. M., Cossu, G., Corsini, R., Choudhury, P., & Ciaramella, E. (2012). 1-Gb/s transmission over a phosphorescent white LED by using rate-adaptive discrete multitone modulation. IEEE Photonics Journal, 4(5), 1465–1473.CrossRef Khalid, A. M., Cossu, G., Corsini, R., Choudhury, P., & Ciaramella, E. (2012). 1-Gb/s transmission over a phosphorescent white LED by using rate-adaptive discrete multitone modulation. IEEE Photonics Journal, 4(5), 1465–1473.CrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Cossu, G., Khalid, A. M., Choudhury, P., Corsini, R., & Ciaramella, E. (2012). 3.4 Gbit/s visible optical wireless transmission based on RGB LED. Optics Express, 20(26), B501–B506.CrossRef Cossu, G., Khalid, A. M., Choudhury, P., Corsini, R., & Ciaramella, E. (2012). 3.4 Gbit/s visible optical wireless transmission based on RGB LED. Optics Express, 20(26), B501–B506.CrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsonev, D., Sinanovic, S., & Haas, H. (2013). Complete modeling of nonlinear distortion in OFDM-based optical wireless communication. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 31(18), 3064–3076.CrossRef Tsonev, D., Sinanovic, S., & Haas, H. (2013). Complete modeling of nonlinear distortion in OFDM-based optical wireless communication. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 31(18), 3064–3076.CrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheu, J.-S., Li, B.-J., & Lain, J.-K. (2017). LED non-linearity mitigation techniques for optical OFDM-based visible light communications. IET Optoelectronics, 11(6), 259–264.CrossRef Sheu, J.-S., Li, B.-J., & Lain, J.-K. (2017). LED non-linearity mitigation techniques for optical OFDM-based visible light communications. IET Optoelectronics, 11(6), 259–264.CrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat He, C., & Armstrong, J. (2017). Clipping noise mitigation in optical OFDM systems. IEEE Communications Letters, 21(3), 548–551.CrossRef He, C., & Armstrong, J. (2017). Clipping noise mitigation in optical OFDM systems. IEEE Communications Letters, 21(3), 548–551.CrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou, J., Zhang, Z., Zhang, T., Guo, M., Tang, X., Wang, Z., et al. (2016). A combined PAPR-reduction technique for asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM system. Optics Communications, 366, 451–456.CrossRef Zhou, J., Zhang, Z., Zhang, T., Guo, M., Tang, X., Wang, Z., et al. (2016). A combined PAPR-reduction technique for asymmetrically clipped optical OFDM system. Optics Communications, 366, 451–456.CrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh, V. K., & Dalal, U. D. (2017). A Fast Hartley Transform based novel optical OFDM system for VLC indoor application with constant envelope PAPR reduction technique using frequency modulation. Optics Communications, 400, 128–135.CrossRef Singh, V. K., & Dalal, U. D. (2017). A Fast Hartley Transform based novel optical OFDM system for VLC indoor application with constant envelope PAPR reduction technique using frequency modulation. Optics Communications, 400, 128–135.CrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiao, W., Deng, H., Li, Y., & Jiang, S. (2017). PAPR reduction in VLC-OFDM system using a combination of shuffled frog leaping algorithm and hill-climbing algorithm. Wireless Personal Communications, 97(3), 3757–3771.CrossRef Xiao, W., Deng, H., Li, Y., & Jiang, S. (2017). PAPR reduction in VLC-OFDM system using a combination of shuffled frog leaping algorithm and hill-climbing algorithm. Wireless Personal Communications, 97(3), 3757–3771.CrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Zafar, F., Karunatilaka, D., & Parthiban, R. (2015). Dimming schemes for visible light communication: the state of research. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(2), 29–35.CrossRef Zafar, F., Karunatilaka, D., & Parthiban, R. (2015). Dimming schemes for visible light communication: the state of research. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(2), 29–35.CrossRef
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Q., Wang, Z., & Dai, L. (2015). Asymmetrical hybrid optical OFDM for visible light communications with dimming control. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 27(9), 974–977.CrossRef Wang, Q., Wang, Z., & Dai, L. (2015). Asymmetrical hybrid optical OFDM for visible light communications with dimming control. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 27(9), 974–977.CrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Chung, Y. H., & Oh, S. (2013). Efficient optical filtering for outdoor visible light communications in the presence of sunlight or articifical light. In 2013 international symposium on intelligent signal processing and communications systems (ISPACS) (pp. 749–752). IEEE. Chung, Y. H., & Oh, S. (2013). Efficient optical filtering for outdoor visible light communications in the presence of sunlight or articifical light. In 2013 international symposium on intelligent signal processing and communications systems (ISPACS) (pp. 749–752). IEEE.
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Lourenço, N., Terra, D., Kumar, N., Alves, L. N., & Aguiar, R. L. (2012). Visible light communication system for outdoor applications. In 2012 8th international symposium on communication systems, networks & digital signal processing (CSNDSP) (pp. 1–6). IEEE. Lourenço, N., Terra, D., Kumar, N., Alves, L. N., & Aguiar, R. L. (2012). Visible light communication system for outdoor applications. In 2012 8th international symposium on communication systems, networks & digital signal processing (CSNDSP) (pp. 1–6). IEEE.
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Islim, M. S., Videv, S., Safari, M., Xie, E., McKendry, J. J. D., Gu, E., Dawson, M. D., & Haas, H. (2018). The impact of solar irradiance on visible light communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 36(12), 2376–2386. Islim, M. S., Videv, S., Safari, M., Xie, E., McKendry, J. J. D., Gu, E., Dawson, M. D., & Haas, H. (2018). The impact of solar irradiance on visible light communications. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 36(12), 2376–2386.
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chi, N., Jianjun, Yu., & Shang, H. (2013). Demonstration of 575-Mb/s downlink and 225-Mb/s uplink bi-directional SCM-WDM visible light communication using RGB LED and phosphor-based LED. Optics Express, 21(1), 1203–1208.CrossRef Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chi, N., Jianjun, Yu., & Shang, H. (2013). Demonstration of 575-Mb/s downlink and 225-Mb/s uplink bi-directional SCM-WDM visible light communication using RGB LED and phosphor-based LED. Optics Express, 21(1), 1203–1208.CrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin, B., Tang, X., Yang, H., Ghassemlooy, Z., Zhang, S., Li, Y., et al. (2016). Experimental demonstration of IFDMA for uplink visible light communication. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 28(20), 2218–2220.CrossRef Lin, B., Tang, X., Yang, H., Ghassemlooy, Z., Zhang, S., Li, Y., et al. (2016). Experimental demonstration of IFDMA for uplink visible light communication. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 28(20), 2218–2220.CrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Alresheedi, M. T., Hussein, A. T., & Elmirghani, J. M. H. (2017). Uplink design in VLC systems with IR sources and beam steering. IET Communications, 11(3), 311–317.CrossRef Alresheedi, M. T., Hussein, A. T., & Elmirghani, J. M. H. (2017). Uplink design in VLC systems with IR sources and beam steering. IET Communications, 11(3), 311–317.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
A Comprehensive Survey of Visible Light Communication: Potential and Challenges
verfasst von
Sanjeev Kumar
Preeti Singh
Publikationsdatum
20.05.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Personal Communications / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-019-06616-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2019

Wireless Personal Communications 2/2019 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt