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Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research 7/2012

01.07.2012 | Research Paper

Aerogel–copper nanocomposites prepared using the adsorption of a polyfluorinated complex from supercritical CO2

verfasst von: Selmi Erim Bozbag, Svetlana O. Kostenko, Michael A. Kurykin, Victor N. Khrustalev, Alexei R. Khokhlov, Lichun Zhang, Mark Aindow, Can Erkey

Erschienen in: Journal of Nanoparticle Research | Ausgabe 7/2012

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Abstract

A supercritical deposition method has been used to synthesize aerogel–copper nanocomposites. Carbon, resorcinol–formaldehyde, and silica aerogels (CAs, RFAs, and SAs) were impregnated with a new polyfluorinated copper precursor (CuDI6), which has a high solubility in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2). Adsorption isotherms of CuDI6 onto various aerogels from scCO2 were determined at 35 °C and 10.6 MPa using a batch method which is based on the measurement of the fluid phase concentration. The relative affinity between CuDI6 and different aerogels changed in the following order: CA > RFA > SA. The effect of temperature on the adsorption isotherms for the CuDI6–CO2–CA system was also studied at 35 and 55 °C and at a CO2 density of 736.1 kg/m3. The CuDI6 uptake at a particular CuDI6 concentration increased with increasing temperature. Adsorbed CuDI6 was found to convert into Cu and Cu/Cu2O nanoparticles on the aerogel supports after chemical or thermal treatments at ambient pressure and at temperatures ranging from 200 to 400 °C.

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Metadaten
Titel
Aerogel–copper nanocomposites prepared using the adsorption of a polyfluorinated complex from supercritical CO2
verfasst von
Selmi Erim Bozbag
Svetlana O. Kostenko
Michael A. Kurykin
Victor N. Khrustalev
Alexei R. Khokhlov
Lichun Zhang
Mark Aindow
Can Erkey
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2012
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Nanoparticle Research / Ausgabe 7/2012
Print ISSN: 1388-0764
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-896X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-012-0973-7

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