Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Political Behavior 1/2024

20.09.2022 | Original Paper

Alarmed but Unmoved: The Impact of the Provision of Correct Local Environmental Information

verfasst von: Zhengyan Li

Erschienen in: Political Behavior | Ausgabe 1/2024

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Information disclosure has become a ubiquitous component of public policy. The virtues of information disclosure partly rest on citizens acting on disclosed information. Through a survey experiment, this article evaluates citizens’ responses to local environmental information from the Toxics Release Inventory, a major environmental information disclosure program in the U.S. The results suggest that individuals adjust their concern for self and family and sense of personal obligation to act based on new information relative to their prior knowledge. The information, however, has no impact on policy preferences and behavioral intentions. While citizens do not completely reject new information, the findings underscore the challenges of using information disclosure to motivate meaningful behavioral changes. They also contribute to the understanding of the relationships between information, political knowledge, attitudes, and preferences.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Fußnoten
1
The EPA’s RSEI mapping tools show national rankings of states and counties. https://​www.​epa.​gov/​rsei/​rsei-results-map.
 
2
The results without NEP as a control are almost identical and are available upon request.
 
3
Considering the large number of outcomes examined in the analyses, I apply corrections for multiple hypothesis testing. Following the conservative Bonferroni adjustment, p-values for the coefficients on the interaction term, “treatment * misperception,” regarding concern for self/family and personal obligation to act are 0.079 and 0.128, respectively. Following an adjustment based on Familywise Error Rate, the respective p-values are 0.049 and 0.123.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Bishop, B. H. (2014). Focusing events and public opinion: Evidence from the deepwater horizon disaster. Political Behavior, 36(1), 1–22MathSciNetCrossRef Bishop, B. H. (2014). Focusing events and public opinion: Evidence from the deepwater horizon disaster. Political Behavior, 36(1), 1–22MathSciNetCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Blackwell, D., & Dubins, L. (1962). Merging of opinions with increasing information. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 33(3), 882–886MathSciNetCrossRef Blackwell, D., & Dubins, L. (1962). Merging of opinions with increasing information. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 33(3), 882–886MathSciNetCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Boudreau, C., MacKenzie, S. A., & Simmons, D. J. (2019). Police Violence and Public Perceptions: An Experimental Study of How Information and Endorsements Affect Support for Law Enforcement. The Journal of Politics, 81(3), 1101–1110. https://doi.org/10.1086/703540CrossRef Boudreau, C., MacKenzie, S. A., & Simmons, D. J. (2019). Police Violence and Public Perceptions: An Experimental Study of How Information and Endorsements Affect Support for Law Enforcement. The Journal of Politics, 81(3), 1101–1110. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1086/​703540CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New trends in measuring environmental attitudes: measuring endorsement of the new ecological paradigm: a revised NEP scale. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442CrossRef Dunlap, R. E., Van Liere, K. D., Mertig, A. G., & Jones, R. E. (2000). New trends in measuring environmental attitudes: measuring endorsement of the new ecological paradigm: a revised NEP scale. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 425–442CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dunlap, R. E. (2014). American environmentalism: The US environmental movement, 1970–1990. Taylor & Francis Dunlap, R. E. (2014). American environmentalism: The US environmental movement, 1970–1990. Taylor & Francis
Zurück zum Zitat Edwards, K., & Smith, E. E. (1996). A disconfirmation bias in the evaluation of arguments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71(1), 5CrossRef Edwards, K., & Smith, E. E. (1996). A disconfirmation bias in the evaluation of arguments. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71(1), 5CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fung, A., Graham, M., & Weil, D. (2007). Full disclosure: The perils and promise of transparency. Cambridge University Press Fung, A., Graham, M., & Weil, D. (2007). Full disclosure: The perils and promise of transparency. Cambridge University Press
Zurück zum Zitat Gilens, M. (2001). Political Ignorance and Collective Policy Preferences. American Political Science Review, 95(2), 379–396. https://doi.org/undefined Gilens, M. (2001). Political Ignorance and Collective Policy Preferences. American Political Science Review, 95(2), 379–396. https://​doi.​org/​undefined
Zurück zum Zitat Hazlett, C., & Mildenberger, M. (2020). Wildfire exposure increases pro-environment voting within democratic but not republican areas. American Political Science Review, 114(4), 1359–1365CrossRef Hazlett, C., & Mildenberger, M. (2020). Wildfire exposure increases pro-environment voting within democratic but not republican areas. American Political Science Review, 114(4), 1359–1365CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Khanna, K., & Sood, G. (2018). Motivated responding in studies of factual learning. Political Behavior, 40(1), 79–101CrossRef Khanna, K., & Sood, G. (2018). Motivated responding in studies of factual learning. Political Behavior, 40(1), 79–101CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, H., Cella, D., Gershon, R., Shen, J., Morales, L. S., Riley, W., & Hays, R. D. (2010). Representativeness of the patient-reported outcomes measurement information system internet panel. Journal of clinical epidemiology, 63(11), 1169–1178CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Liu, H., Cella, D., Gershon, R., Shen, J., Morales, L. S., Riley, W., & Hays, R. D. (2010). Representativeness of the patient-reported outcomes measurement information system internet panel. Journal of clinical epidemiology, 63(11), 1169–1178CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Zurück zum Zitat Nickerson, R. S. (1998). Confirmation bias: A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of general psychology, 2(2), 175–220CrossRef Nickerson, R. S. (1998). Confirmation bias: A ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of general psychology, 2(2), 175–220CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pianzola, J., Trechsel, A. H., Vassil, K., Schwerdt, G., & Alvarez, R. M. (2019). The Impact of Personalized Information on Vote Intention: Evidence from a Randomized Field Experiment. The Journal of Politics, 81(3), 833–847. https://doi.org/10.1086/702946CrossRef Pianzola, J., Trechsel, A. H., Vassil, K., Schwerdt, G., & Alvarez, R. M. (2019). The Impact of Personalized Information on Vote Intention: Evidence from a Randomized Field Experiment. The Journal of Politics, 81(3), 833–847. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1086/​702946CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Scannell, L., & Gifford, R. (2013). Personally relevant climate change: The role of place attachment and local versus global message framing in engagement. Environment and Behavior, 45(1), 60–85CrossRef Scannell, L., & Gifford, R. (2013). Personally relevant climate change: The role of place attachment and local versus global message framing in engagement. Environment and Behavior, 45(1), 60–85CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shenker-Osorio, A. (2013). Why Americans All Believe They Are’Middle Class’. The Atlantic, 1 Shenker-Osorio, A. (2013). Why Americans All Believe They Are’Middle Class’. The Atlantic, 1
Zurück zum Zitat Shwom, R., Dan, A., & Dietz, T. (2008). The effects of information and state of residence on climate change policy preferences. Climatic Change, 90(4), 343CrossRefADS Shwom, R., Dan, A., & Dietz, T. (2008). The effects of information and state of residence on climate change policy preferences. Climatic Change, 90(4), 343CrossRefADS
Zurück zum Zitat Siegrist, M., & Árvai, J. (2020). Risk perception: Reflections on 40 years of research. Risk Analysis, 40(S1), 2191–2206CrossRefPubMed Siegrist, M., & Árvai, J. (2020). Risk perception: Reflections on 40 years of research. Risk Analysis, 40(S1), 2191–2206CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Stern, P. C., Dietz, T., Abel, T., Guagnano, G. A., & Kalof, L. (1999). A value-belief-norm theory of support for social movements: The case of environmentalism.Human ecology review,81–97 Stern, P. C., Dietz, T., Abel, T., Guagnano, G. A., & Kalof, L. (1999). A value-belief-norm theory of support for social movements: The case of environmentalism.Human ecology review,81–97
Zurück zum Zitat Wood, T., & Porter, E. (2019). The elusive backfire effect: Mass attitudes’ steadfast factual adherence. Political Behavior, 41(1), 135–163CrossRef Wood, T., & Porter, E. (2019). The elusive backfire effect: Mass attitudes’ steadfast factual adherence. Political Behavior, 41(1), 135–163CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Alarmed but Unmoved: The Impact of the Provision of Correct Local Environmental Information
verfasst von
Zhengyan Li
Publikationsdatum
20.09.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Political Behavior / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 0190-9320
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6687
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-022-09819-w

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2024

Political Behavior 1/2024 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner