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Optical and Quantum Electronics
Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics 5/2024

01.05.2024

An efficient controlled semi-quantum secret sharing protocol with entangled state

verfasst von: Monireh Houshmand, Shima Hassanpour, Majid Haghparast

Erschienen in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Ausgabe 5/2024

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Abstract

In this paper, we present an entangled state controlled semi-quantum secret sharing CSQSS protocol for the first time. In this scheme, with the permission of a trusted classical user, \(Bob_{1}\), Alice, as a quantum user, can share a one-bit specific message with n classical users, and the secret can only be recovered by the cooperation of all classical users. Then, the protocol is extended where m-bit specific messages, K \((k_{1}, k_{2},..., k_{m})\), can be shared with n classical users. The security of the proposed protocol against common attacks is analysed in detail, which shows that the proposed protocol is theoretically secure. Compared with previous SQSS protocols, the proposed protocol can achieve a lower cost because it does not use returning qubits for producing the secret message, uses fewer returning qubits for eavesdropping check, and does not perform entangled state measurement. Moreover, the proposed protocol has the highest qubit efficiency among the previous SQSS schemes.
Vorheriger Artikel Physical constructions of kink, anti-kink optical solitons and other solitary wave solutions for the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with cubic–quintic nonlinearity
Nächster Artikel Design of high isolation ratio optical isolators based on magneto-optical plasmonic waveguides

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Metadaten
Titel
An efficient controlled semi-quantum secret sharing protocol with entangled state
verfasst von
Monireh Houshmand
Shima Hassanpour
Majid Haghparast
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2024
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Optical and Quantum Electronics / Ausgabe 5/2024
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-024-06434-3

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