Skip to main content
Erschienen in: International Journal of Steel Structures 4/2020

08.06.2020

An Insight to the Dynamic Amplification Factor for Steel Truss Girder Bridge

verfasst von: S. Parida, S. Talukdar

Erschienen in: International Journal of Steel Structures | Ausgabe 4/2020

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The design of bridge is accomplished by magnifying static live load effect by a factor known as impact factor. In design codes of most of the countries, impact factor is provided as a function of bridge length or fundamental natural frequency. However, many studies recently conducted on bridge vehicle dynamics found other influencing parameters for the impact factor. In the present paper, the dynamic amplification factor of the steel truss girder bridge has been found out taking bridge–vehicle dynamics using finite element method. An uncoupled iterative scheme interfacing the finite element software has been proposed to implement vehicle induced pavement force. The dynamic amplification factors have been obtained for different vital component of the steel truss bridge considering the variation of bridge span, vehicle speed, pavement roughness and inter spacing of successive vehicles on the bridge.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat AASHTO LRFD (2014). Bridge design specifications-7th Edition, Part-I and II. Washington DC, US. AASHTO LRFD (2014). Bridge design specifications-7th Edition, Part-I and II. Washington DC, US.
Zurück zum Zitat Agostinacchio, M., Ciampa, D., & Olita, S. (2013). The vibrations induced by surface irregularities in road pavements—a Matlab approach. European Transport Research Review,6(3), 267–275.CrossRef Agostinacchio, M., Ciampa, D., & Olita, S. (2013). The vibrations induced by surface irregularities in road pavements—a Matlab approach. European Transport Research Review,6(3), 267–275.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat AS 5100-2. (2004). Bridge design part 2: Design loads, standards Australia. AS 5100-2. (2004). Bridge design part 2: Design loads, standards Australia.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang, D., & Lee, H. (1994). Impact factors for simple-span highway girder bridges. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,120(3), 704–715.CrossRef Chang, D., & Lee, H. (1994). Impact factors for simple-span highway girder bridges. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,120(3), 704–715.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chatterjee, P. K., Datta, T. K., & Sarana, C. S. (1994). Vibration of continuous bridge under moving vehicles. Journal of Sound and Vibration,169, 619–632.CrossRef Chatterjee, P. K., Datta, T. K., & Sarana, C. S. (1994). Vibration of continuous bridge under moving vehicles. Journal of Sound and Vibration,169, 619–632.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chopra, A. K. (2007). Dynamics of structures. New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc. Chopra, A. K. (2007). Dynamics of structures. New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.
Zurück zum Zitat CSI Bridge v19.2 (2017). Structural bridge design software. California: Computers and Structures, Inc. CSI Bridge v19.2 (2017). Structural bridge design software. California: Computers and Structures, Inc.
Zurück zum Zitat Deng, L., & Cai, C. S. (2010). Development of dynamic impact factor for performance evaluation of existing multi-girder concrete bridges. Engineering Structures,32, 21–31.CrossRef Deng, L., & Cai, C. S. (2010). Development of dynamic impact factor for performance evaluation of existing multi-girder concrete bridges. Engineering Structures,32, 21–31.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Deng, L., He, W., & Shao, Y. (2015). Dynamic impact factors for shear and bending moment for simply supported and continuous girder bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering,20(11), 04015005.CrossRef Deng, L., He, W., & Shao, Y. (2015). Dynamic impact factors for shear and bending moment for simply supported and continuous girder bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering,20(11), 04015005.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fryba, L. (1972). Vibration of solids and structures under moving loads. Groningen: The Noordhoff International Publishing Co.CrossRef Fryba, L. (1972). Vibration of solids and structures under moving loads. Groningen: The Noordhoff International Publishing Co.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Green, M. F., & Cebon, D. (1994). Dynamic response of highway bridges to heavy vehicle loads: Theory and experimental validation. Journal of Sound and Vibration,170, 51–78.CrossRef Green, M. F., & Cebon, D. (1994). Dynamic response of highway bridges to heavy vehicle loads: Theory and experimental validation. Journal of Sound and Vibration,170, 51–78.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta, R. K., & Traill-Nash, R. W. (1980). Vehicle braking on highway bridges. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE,106, 641–658. Gupta, R. K., & Traill-Nash, R. W. (1980). Vehicle braking on highway bridges. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE,106, 641–658.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang, D., Wang, T., & Shahawy, M. (1993). Impact studies of multi girder concrete bridges. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,119(8), 2387–2402.CrossRef Huang, D., Wang, T., & Shahawy, M. (1993). Impact studies of multi girder concrete bridges. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,119(8), 2387–2402.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Inbanthan, M. J., & Wieland, M. (1987). “Bridge vibrations due to vehicle moving over rough surface. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,113, 1994–2008.CrossRef Inbanthan, M. J., & Wieland, M. (1987). “Bridge vibrations due to vehicle moving over rough surface. Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE,113, 1994–2008.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat IRC 6. (2016). Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges, section-II Loads and stresses. New Delhi: Indian Road Congress. IRC 6. (2016). Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges, section-II Loads and stresses. New Delhi: Indian Road Congress.
Zurück zum Zitat IS 800 (2007). Indian standard general construction in steel-code of practice. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards. IS 800 (2007). Indian standard general construction in steel-code of practice. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards.
Zurück zum Zitat ISO 8606. (1995). Mechanical vibration-road surface profiles-reporting measured data. ISO 8606. (1995). Mechanical vibration-road surface profiles-reporting measured data.
Zurück zum Zitat Jung, H., Kim, G., & Park, C. (2013). Impact factors of bridges based on natural frequency for various super structure types. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,17(2), 458–464.CrossRef Jung, H., Kim, G., & Park, C. (2013). Impact factors of bridges based on natural frequency for various super structure types. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering,17(2), 458–464.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kim, C. W., Kawatani, M., & Kwon, Y. R. (2007). Impact coefficient of reinforced concrete slab on a steel girder bridge. Engineering Structures,29(4), 576–590.CrossRef Kim, C. W., Kawatani, M., & Kwon, Y. R. (2007). Impact coefficient of reinforced concrete slab on a steel girder bridge. Engineering Structures,29(4), 576–590.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kortis, J., Daniel, L., & Duranty, M. (2017). The simulation of the influence of surface irregularities in road pavement on the response of bridge to moving vehicle. Procedia Engineering,199, 2991–2996.CrossRef Kortis, J., Daniel, L., & Duranty, M. (2017). The simulation of the influence of surface irregularities in road pavement on the response of bridge to moving vehicle. Procedia Engineering,199, 2991–2996.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Laman, J. A., Pechar, J. S., & Boothby, T. E. (1999). Dynamic load allowance for through-truss bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering, ASCE,4(4), 231–241.CrossRef Laman, J. A., Pechar, J. S., & Boothby, T. E. (1999). Dynamic load allowance for through-truss bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering, ASCE,4(4), 231–241.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Li, P.-F., Wang, Y.-F., Liu, B.-D., & Su, L. (2014). Damping properties of highway bridges in China. Journal of Bridge Engineering,19(5), 04014005-1-10.CrossRef Li, P.-F., Wang, Y.-F., Liu, B.-D., & Su, L. (2014). Damping properties of highway bridges in China. Journal of Bridge Engineering,19(5), 04014005-1-10.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ma, L., Zhang, W., Han, W. S., & Liu, J. X. (2019). Determining the dynamic amplification factor of multi-span continuous box girder bridges in highways using vehicle–bridge interaction analyses. Engineering Structures,181, 47–59.CrossRef Ma, L., Zhang, W., Han, W. S., & Liu, J. X. (2019). Determining the dynamic amplification factor of multi-span continuous box girder bridges in highways using vehicle–bridge interaction analyses. Engineering Structures,181, 47–59.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mulcahy, N. L. (1983). Bridge response with tractor trailor vehicle loading. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,11, 649–665.CrossRef Mulcahy, N. L. (1983). Bridge response with tractor trailor vehicle loading. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics,11, 649–665.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Park, Y. S., Shin, D. K., & Chung, T. J. (2005). Influence of road surface roughness on dynamic impact factor of bridge by full-scale dynamic testing. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering,32(5), 825–829.CrossRef Park, Y. S., Shin, D. K., & Chung, T. J. (2005). Influence of road surface roughness on dynamic impact factor of bridge by full-scale dynamic testing. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering,32(5), 825–829.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Samaan, M., Kennedy, J. B., & Sennah, K. (2007). Impact factors for curved continuous composite multiple-box girder bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering,12(1), 80–88.CrossRef Samaan, M., Kennedy, J. B., & Sennah, K. (2007). Impact factors for curved continuous composite multiple-box girder bridges. Journal of Bridge Engineering,12(1), 80–88.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Snyder, J. E., & Wormley, D. N. (1977). Dynamic interactions between vehicles and elavated, flexible randomly irregular guideways. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control, ASME,76-WA/Aut-2, 23–33.CrossRef Snyder, J. E., & Wormley, D. N. (1977). Dynamic interactions between vehicles and elavated, flexible randomly irregular guideways. Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control, ASME,76-WA/Aut-2, 23–33.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Subramanian, N. (2015). Design of steel structures: Limit state method. New Delhi: Oxford IBH. Subramanian, N. (2015). Design of steel structures: Limit state method. New Delhi: Oxford IBH.
Zurück zum Zitat Timoshenko, S. P., & Gere, J. M. (2009). Theory of elastic stability (2nd ed.). New York: Dover. Timoshenko, S. P., & Gere, J. M. (2009). Theory of elastic stability (2nd ed.). New York: Dover.
Zurück zum Zitat Velesos, A. S., & Huang, T. (1977). Analysis of dynamic response of highway bridge. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE,96, 593–620. Velesos, A. S., & Huang, T. (1977). Analysis of dynamic response of highway bridge. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, ASCE,96, 593–620.
Zurück zum Zitat Thanoon W. A., Abdulrazeg A. A., Noorzaei, J., Jaffar M. M., & Kohnehpooshi O. (2011). Soil structure interaction for integral abutment bridge using spring analogy approach. In IOP conference series: material science and engineering. Thanoon W. A., Abdulrazeg A. A., Noorzaei, J., Jaffar M. M., & Kohnehpooshi O. (2011). Soil structure interaction for integral abutment bridge using spring analogy approach. In IOP conference series: material science and engineering.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, W., & Deng, L. (2016). Impact factor for fatigue design of steel I girder bridges considering the deterioration of road surface condition. Journal of Bridge Engineering,21(5), 04016011.CrossRef Wang, W., & Deng, L. (2016). Impact factor for fatigue design of steel I girder bridges considering the deterioration of road surface condition. Journal of Bridge Engineering,21(5), 04016011.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, W., Deng, L., & Shao, X. (2016). Fatigue design of steel bridges considering the effect of dynamic vehicle loading and overloaded trucks. Journal of Bridge Engineering,21(9), 04016048.CrossRef Wang, W., Deng, L., & Shao, X. (2016). Fatigue design of steel bridges considering the effect of dynamic vehicle loading and overloaded trucks. Journal of Bridge Engineering,21(9), 04016048.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou, Y., & Chan, S. (2014). Dynamic simulation of long span bridge traffic system subject to combined service and extreme loads. Journal of Structural Engineering,141(9), 04014215.CrossRef Zhou, Y., & Chan, S. (2014). Dynamic simulation of long span bridge traffic system subject to combined service and extreme loads. Journal of Structural Engineering,141(9), 04014215.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
An Insight to the Dynamic Amplification Factor for Steel Truss Girder Bridge
verfasst von
S. Parida
S. Talukdar
Publikationsdatum
08.06.2020
Verlag
Korean Society of Steel Construction
Erschienen in
International Journal of Steel Structures / Ausgabe 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1598-2351
Elektronische ISSN: 2093-6311
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-020-00364-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2020

International Journal of Steel Structures 4/2020 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.