Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Biodiversity and Conservation 3/2015

01.03.2015 | Letter to the Editor

Biodiversity trends are as bad as expected

verfasst von: Anne Teyssèdre, Alexandre Robert

Erschienen in: Biodiversity and Conservation | Ausgabe 3/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Excerpt

In a recent work published in Science, Dornelas et al. (2014) analyzed a large sample of local biodiversity time series, involving more than 35,000 terrestrial and aquatic species from biomes across Earth. Their analysis revealed a systematic change in local community composition and a net biodiversity loss at the global scale. However, the authors were surprised by the absence of negative trend of biodiversity at local scale. We think that Dornelas et al.’s work is very important to the field of biodiversity conservation, not because their last result is contrary to expectations (as stated by the authors), but because their combined results confirm that the scientific community has an accurate understanding of the effects of ongoing anthropogenic pressures on biodiversity processes and patterns. …

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Clavel J, Julliard R, Devictor V (2011) Worldwide decline of specialist species: toward a global functional homogenization? Front Ecol Environ 9:222–228CrossRef Clavel J, Julliard R, Devictor V (2011) Worldwide decline of specialist species: toward a global functional homogenization? Front Ecol Environ 9:222–228CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Devictor V, Robert A (2009) Measuring community responses to large-scale disturbance in conservation biogeography. Divers Distrib 15:122–130CrossRef Devictor V, Robert A (2009) Measuring community responses to large-scale disturbance in conservation biogeography. Divers Distrib 15:122–130CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M et al (2014) Defaunation in the Anthropocene. Science 345:401–406CrossRefPubMed Dirzo R, Young HS, Galetti M et al (2014) Defaunation in the Anthropocene. Science 345:401–406CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Dornelas M, Gotelli NJ, McGill B et al (2014) Assemblage time series reveal biodiversity change but not systematic loss. Science 344:296–299CrossRefPubMed Dornelas M, Gotelli NJ, McGill B et al (2014) Assemblage time series reveal biodiversity change but not systematic loss. Science 344:296–299CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Futuyma DJ, Moreno J (1988) The evolution of ecological specialization. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 19:207–233CrossRef Futuyma DJ, Moreno J (1988) The evolution of ecological specialization. Ann Rev Ecol Syst 19:207–233CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Galetti M, Guevara R, Côrtes MC et al (2013) Functional extinction of birds drives rapid evolutionary changes in seed size. Science 340:1086–1090CrossRefPubMed Galetti M, Guevara R, Côrtes MC et al (2013) Functional extinction of birds drives rapid evolutionary changes in seed size. Science 340:1086–1090CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Hutchinson GE (1957) Concluding remarks. Com Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 22:415–427CrossRef Hutchinson GE (1957) Concluding remarks. Com Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 22:415–427CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mooney H, Larigauderie A, Cesario M et al (2009) Biodiversity, climate change and ecosystem services. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 1:46–54CrossRef Mooney H, Larigauderie A, Cesario M et al (2009) Biodiversity, climate change and ecosystem services. Curr Opin Environ Sustain 1:46–54CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Olden JD, Poff NL, Douglas MR et al (2004) Ecological and evolutionary consequences of biotic homogenization. Trends Ecol Evol 19:18–24CrossRefPubMed Olden JD, Poff NL, Douglas MR et al (2004) Ecological and evolutionary consequences of biotic homogenization. Trends Ecol Evol 19:18–24CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Rosenzweig ML (2001) The four questions: what does the introduction of exotic species do to biodiversity? Ecol Evol Res 3:361–367 Rosenzweig ML (2001) The four questions: what does the introduction of exotic species do to biodiversity? Ecol Evol Res 3:361–367
Zurück zum Zitat Sax DF, Gaines SD (2003) Species diversity: from global decreases to local increases. Trends Ecol Evol 18:561–566CrossRef Sax DF, Gaines SD (2003) Species diversity: from global decreases to local increases. Trends Ecol Evol 18:561–566CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Teyssèdre A, Robert A (2014) Contrasting effects of habitat reduction, conversion and alteration on neutral and non neutral biological communities. Oikos 123:857–865CrossRef Teyssèdre A, Robert A (2014) Contrasting effects of habitat reduction, conversion and alteration on neutral and non neutral biological communities. Oikos 123:857–865CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tilman D, May R, Lehman C, Nowak M (1994) Habitat destruction and the extinction debt. Nature 371:65–66CrossRef Tilman D, May R, Lehman C, Nowak M (1994) Habitat destruction and the extinction debt. Nature 371:65–66CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Biodiversity trends are as bad as expected
verfasst von
Anne Teyssèdre
Alexandre Robert
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Biodiversity and Conservation / Ausgabe 3/2015
Print ISSN: 0960-3115
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-9710
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-014-0839-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2015

Biodiversity and Conservation 3/2015 Zur Ausgabe