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Erschienen in: Eurasian Business Review 3/2022

31.08.2021 | Regular Paper

Carbon disclosure and firm risk: evidence from the UK corporate responses to climate change

verfasst von: Khaled Alsaifi, Marwa Elnahass, Abdullah M. Al-Awadhi, Aly Salama

Erschienen in: Eurasian Business Review | Ausgabe 3/2022

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Abstract

By considering the theoretical association between corporate transparency, information asymmetry and firm risk, this paper investigates the relationship between corporate carbon disclosure and firm risk in the UK context. Using a sample of FTSE350 firms with Carbon Disclosure Project based year-observations from 2007 to 2015, we find that enhanced voluntary carbon disclosure reduces a firm’s total, systematic, and idiosyncratic risks. We also find that this negative association is driven mainly by carbon-intensive industries. Additional tests show that carbon disclosure was not a significant determinant of a firm’s risk until after the global financial crisis of 2007–2008. Our findings are of interest to stakeholders, including business managers and investors as they have considerable interest in assessing firms’ survival and sustainability.

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Fußnoten
1
The Equator Principles is a risk management framework used by financial institutions to determine, assess and manage environmental and social risk in projects. See: http://​www.​equator-principles.​com.
 
2
The research data was extracted from Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters Datastream, and CDP databases.
 
3
To confirm the absence of residual endogeneity, a Durbin Wu-Hausman test was presented in Table 2, which reported p-values of 0.729, 0.246 and 0.956 for total, systematic and unsystematic risks, respectively. The IV-2SLS estimate utilizes a reduced sample as instruments (lagged values) were only available for 817, 810 and 786 observations of the abovementioned FR proxies, respectively.
 
4
Consistent with Erkens et al. (2012), we specify the years of 2007–2008 as the GFC period.
 
5
Gallego-Álvarez et al. (2014) investigated the impact of the GFC on the environmental performance of large multinationals from 2006 to 2009. They state that the relatively short sample period is an important limitation of their study.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Carbon disclosure and firm risk: evidence from the UK corporate responses to climate change
verfasst von
Khaled Alsaifi
Marwa Elnahass
Abdullah M. Al-Awadhi
Aly Salama
Publikationsdatum
31.08.2021
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Eurasian Business Review / Ausgabe 3/2022
Print ISSN: 1309-4297
Elektronische ISSN: 2147-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40821-021-00190-0

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