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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

DCLL—A Deep Network for Possible Real-Time Decoding of Imagined Words

verfasst von : Jerrin Thomas Panachakel, A. G. Ramakrishnan

Erschienen in: International Symposium on Intelligent Informatics

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

We present a novel architecture for classifying imagined words from electroencephalogram (EEG) captured during speech imagery. The proposed architecture employs a sliding window with overlap for data augmentation (DA) and common spatial pattern (CSP) in order to derive the features. The dimensionality of features is reduced using linear discriminant analysis (LDA). Long short-term memory (LSTM) along with majority voting is used as the classifier. We call the proposed architecture the DCLL (DA-CSP-LDA-LSTM) architecture. On a publicly available imagined word dataset, the DCLL architecture achieves an accuracy of 85.2% for classifying the imagined words “in” and “cooperate”. Although this is around 7% less than the best result in the literature on this dataset, the DCLL architecture is roughly 300 times faster than the latter, making it a potential candidate for imagined word-based online BCI systems where the EEG signal needs to be classified in real time.

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Metadaten
Titel
DCLL—A Deep Network for Possible Real-Time Decoding of Imagined Words
verfasst von
Jerrin Thomas Panachakel
A. G. Ramakrishnan
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8094-7_1