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Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW)

Erschienen in:

24.05.2017

Deliberate Individual Change Framework for Understanding Programming Practices in four Oceanography Groups

verfasst von: Kateryna Kuksenok, Cecilia Aragon, James Fogarty, Charlotte P. Lee, Gina Neff

Erschienen in: Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) | Ausgabe 4-6/2017

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Abstract

Computing affects how scientific knowledge is constructed, verified, and validated. Rapid changes in hardware capability, and software flexibility, are coupled with a volatile tool and skill set, particularly in the interdisciplinary scientific contexts of oceanography. Existing research considers the role of scientists as both users and producers of code. We focus on how an intentional, individually-initiated but socially-situated, process of uptake influences code written by scientists. We present an 18-month interview and observation study of four oceanography teams, with a focus on ethnographic shadowing of individuals undertaking code work. Through qualitative analysis, we developed a framework of deliberate individual change, which builds upon prior work on programming practices in science through the lens of sociotechnical infrastructures. We use qualitative vignettes to illustrate how our theoretical framework helps to understand changing programming practices. Our findings suggest that scientists use and produce software in a way that deliberately mitigates the potential pitfalls of their programming practice. In particular, the object and method of visualization is subject to restraint intended to prevent accidental misuse.

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Titel: Deliberate Individual Change Framework for Understanding Programming Practices in four Oceanography Groups
verfasst von: Kateryna Kuksenok
Cecilia Aragon
James Fogarty
Charlotte P. Lee
Gina Neff
Publikationsdatum: 24.05.2017
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) / Ausgabe 4-6/2017
Print ISSN: 0925-9724
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7551
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10606-017-9285-x

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