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30.11.2023 | Review

Design and application of copper/lithium composite anodes for advanced lithium metal batteries

verfasst von: Bin Zhang, Ji-Ping Ma, Yang Zhao, Tong Li, Jin-Lin Yang, Zhan-Ling Zhang, Shi-Zhong Wei, Guang-Min Zhou

Erschienen in: Rare Metals | Ausgabe 3/2024

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Abstract

Lithium (Li) is a promising candidate for next-generation battery anode due to its high theoretical specific capacity and low reduction potential. However, safety issues derived from the uncontrolled growth of Li dendrite and huge volume change of Li hinder its practical application. Constructing dendrite-free composite Li anodes can significantly alleviate the above problems. Copper (Cu)-based materials have been widely used as substrates of the composite electrodes due to their chemical stability, excellent conductivity, and good mechanical strength. Copper/lithium (Cu/Li) composite anodes significantly regulate the local current density and decrease Li nucleation overpotential, realizing the uniform and dendrite-free Li deposition. In this review, Cu/Li composite methods including electrodeposition, melting infusion, and mechanical rolling are systematically summarized and discussed. Additionally, design strategies of Cu-based current collectors for high performance Cu/Li composite anodes are illustrated. General challenges and future development for Cu/Li composite anodes are presented and postulated. We hope that this review can provide a comprehensive understanding of Cu/Li composite methods of the latest development of Li metal anode and stimulate more research in the future.

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Vorheriger Artikel Engineering classification recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries through pretreatment: a comprehensive review from laboratory to scale-up application

Nächster Artikel Novel N-doped multichannel carbon nanofiber architecture with porous CoS nanoprisms for high-performance potassium-ion batteries

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Titel: Design and application of copper/lithium composite anodes for advanced lithium metal batteries
verfasst von: Bin Zhang
Ji-Ping Ma
Yang Zhao
Tong Li
Jin-Lin Yang
Zhan-Ling Zhang
Shi-Zhong Wei
Guang-Min Zhou
Publikationsdatum: 30.11.2023
Verlag: Nonferrous Metals Society of China
Erschienen in: Rare Metals / Ausgabe 3/2024
Print ISSN: 1001-0521
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-7185
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-023-02477-9

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