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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 7/2019

26.06.2019

Ductile-to-Brittle Transition in Low-Alloy Steel: A Combined Experimental and Numerical Investigation

verfasst von: Tenneti Sharma, N. Naveen Kumar, Riya Mondal, K. V. Mani Krishna, I. Samajdar, V. Kain

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 7/2019

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Abstract

Ductile-to-brittle transition in a low-alloy bainitic steel used as reactor pressure vessel material coincided with the change in brittle facet plane normal(s). Experimentally, it changed from ~ {100} facets at low temperatures to off-{100} planes at the higher temperatures. And such a change was also associated with brittle-to-ductile transition in the fracture mode. Molecular dynamics simulations, however, showed that the intrinsic cleavage plane remained {100} at all temperatures. Activation of atomistic mechanisms of crack kinking and dislocation pile-up, at higher temperatures, followed by the creation of atomistic ledges at the free surface resulted in the appearance of off-{100} facets.

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1
This large elastic strain is due to the use of perfect crystal as a starting configuration of the simulation and is like previously reported strain values (Ref 1, 2, 22). Thus, the quantitative comparisons between simulations and experiments are avoided. Hence simulation results will be used only for providing the mechanistic explanations to the experimental results in this manuscript.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Ductile-to-Brittle Transition in Low-Alloy Steel: A Combined Experimental and Numerical Investigation
verfasst von
Tenneti Sharma
N. Naveen Kumar
Riya Mondal
K. V. Mani Krishna
I. Samajdar
V. Kain
Publikationsdatum
26.06.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 7/2019
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-019-04173-1

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