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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 7/2024

26.04.2023 | Technical Article

Effect of Chloride Ion on the Corrosion Behavior of 316L Stainless Steels in Hydrofluoric Acid Solution

verfasst von: Can Guo, Shouwen Shi, Hailong Dai, Feng Lu, Xu Chen

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Ausgabe 7/2024

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Abstract

In this study, the corrosion behavior of 316L stainless steel (SS) in hydrofluoric acid and chloride-containing hydrofluoric acid solutions were investigated. The immersion results show that the addition of chloride ions yields a tremendous improvement in corrosion resistance. The corrosion rate of 316L SS remarkably reduces from 68.80 to 0.48 mm/a while adding 1 M chloride ions into 23 M hydrofluoric acid solution. Through morphology and corrosion composition analysis, the high corrosion resistance in chloride-containing hydrofluoric acid solution is mainly attributed to the interaction between competitive adsorption and selective corrosion. Due to competitive adsorption, chloride ion preferentially adsorbs and dominates corrosion. It shifts the preferentially corroded phase and increases the compactness of the product layer, resulting in a remarkable reduction of the corrosion rate. Additionally, a model has been developed to further elucidate the inhibition effect of chloride ions on the corrosion of 316L SS in hydrofluoric acid solution.
Vorheriger Artikel Investigation of TiO2/SiC Coating on Graphite Electrodes for Electrical Arc Furnaces
Nächster Artikel Tensile and Low-Cycle Fatigue Behavior of Dissimilar Friction Welds of Alloy 718/Alloy 720Li

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Metadaten
Titel
Effect of Chloride Ion on the Corrosion Behavior of 316L Stainless Steels in Hydrofluoric Acid Solution
verfasst von
Can Guo
Shouwen Shi
Hailong Dai
Feng Lu
Xu Chen
Publikationsdatum
26.04.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Ausgabe 7/2024
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Elektronische ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-023-08220-w

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