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The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 1-2/2022

04.11.2021 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Electron beam and metal active gas welding of ultra-high-strength steel S1100MC: influence of heat input

verfasst von: Mustafa Tümer, Josef Domitner, Norbert Enzinger

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology | Ausgabe 1-2/2022

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Abstract

This study investigates the microstructure and the hardness of thermomechanically processed joints of ultra-high-strength steel (UHSS) S1100MC, which were butt-welded by means of metal active gas (MAG) welding and electron beam welding (EBW). In MAG welding, the microstructure of the fusion zone (FZ) consisted predominantly of fine ferrite grains. Due to the formation of martensite/austenite (M/A) constituents, the hardness of the reheated weld metal (WM) was higher for vertical-up (PF) than for horizontal flat (PA) welding position. The microstructure of the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of the last welding pass consisted mainly of hard martensite in consequence of fast cooling. However, necklace-type M/A constituents and bainite phases of lower hardness formed when the HAZ of prior welding passes were reheated by subsequent welding passes. The microstructure of the EBW fusion zone was dominated by martensite. Therefore, the fusion zone had considerable higher hardness than the base material (BM). The width of the HAZ in EBW weldments is less than in MAG weldments.
Vorheriger Artikel A novel accurate positioning method of reference hole for complex surface in aircraft assembly
Nächster Artikel Experimental and numerical study of cold helical rolling of small-diameter steel balls

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Metadaten
Titel
Electron beam and metal active gas welding of ultra-high-strength steel S1100MC: influence of heat input
verfasst von
Mustafa Tümer
Josef Domitner
Norbert Enzinger
Publikationsdatum
04.11.2021
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology / Ausgabe 1-2/2022
Print ISSN: 0268-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-08055-6

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