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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 4/2014

01.04.2014 | Original Paper

Environmental sensitive hydrogel for purification of waste water: part 1: synthesis and characterization

verfasst von: P. Souda, Lisa Sreejith

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 4/2014

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Abstract

We report the synthesis of a novel poly (acrylate-acrylic acid-co-maleic acid) hydrogel by the copolymerization of acrylic acid and maleic acid in aqueous media using N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide (NMBA) as cross linker and ammonium persulfate as initiator. Hydrogels with varying concentration of the cross linker and monomer were prepared and were characterized using Fourier transform IR spectroscopy and thermogravimetry. The mechanical properties of the gel were investigated using tensile strength measurements and the morphology was confirmed with environmental scanning electron microscopy at room temperature. Water absorbency studies of the hydrogels revealed that synthesized hydrogels are responsive towards ionic strength and pH of the swelling medium. Cross link density and tensile strength were found to increase with increase in the NMBA content which was optimized from swelling experiments. Reswelling experiments of the hydrogel revealed that the synthesized hydrogel is a reusable material and it indicates its applicability in the waste water purification.
Vorheriger Artikel Synthesis and characterization of waterborne polyurethane/ZnO composites
Nächster Artikel Effects of oxidative functionalized and aminosilanized carbon nanotubes on the crystallization behaviour of polyamide-6 nanocomposites

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Metadaten
Titel
Environmental sensitive hydrogel for purification of waste water: part 1: synthesis and characterization
verfasst von
P. Souda
Lisa Sreejith
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-014-1097-2

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