Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research 9/2013

01.11.2013

Evidence for a unidimensional 15-item version of the CASP-19 using a Rasch model approach

verfasst von: Yemi Oluboyede, Adam B. Smith

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 9/2013

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Aim

The aim of this study is to explore the dimensionality of the CASP-19—a quality-of-life measure for early old age—and to assess the stability of the item locations over time and changes in person measures.

Methods

The Rasch partial credit model was applied to the CASP-19 data obtained from Waves 1 and 3 (N = 9,407 and N = 7,732) of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing to assess item fit, dimensionality and differential item functioning (DIF).

Results

Five items demonstrated category disordering for the last two response categories of the CASP-19 (which were collapsed), and 4 items demonstrated item misfit and were removed from the analysis. Cronbach’s alpha indicated good internal consistency for both waves (0.87 for Wave 1 and 0.88 for Wave 3). There was no evidence of multidimensionality, and no significant DIF was observed for gender. When the two datasets were combined, no statistically significant differences were observed between the two sets of item locations. A statistically significant difference was found for the mean person measure [t(5,524) = 17.88, p < 0.001)], suggesting quality of life improves as people age.

Conclusion

A 15-item unidimensional factor structure was observed for the CASP-19, which was stable over time.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Hyde, M., Wiggins, R. D., Higgs, P., & Blane, D. B. (2003). A measure of quality of life in early old age: The theory, development and properties of a needs satisfaction model (CASP-19). Aging & Mental Health, 7(3), 186–194.CrossRef Hyde, M., Wiggins, R. D., Higgs, P., & Blane, D. B. (2003). A measure of quality of life in early old age: The theory, development and properties of a needs satisfaction model (CASP-19). Aging & Mental Health, 7(3), 186–194.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Howel, D. (2012) Interpreting and evaluating the CASP-19 quality of life measure in older people. Age Ageing, 41(5), 612–617. Howel, D. (2012) Interpreting and evaluating the CASP-19 quality of life measure in older people. Age Ageing, 41(5), 612–617.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Grant, R., & Bowling, A. (2011). Challenges in comparing the quality of life of older people between ethnic groups, and the implications for national well-being indicators: a secondary analysis of two cross-sectional surveys. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 5(9), 109.CrossRef Grant, R., & Bowling, A. (2011). Challenges in comparing the quality of life of older people between ethnic groups, and the implications for national well-being indicators: a secondary analysis of two cross-sectional surveys. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 5(9), 109.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Wiggins, R. D., Netuveli, R. D., Hyde, G. M., Higgs, P., & Blane, P. (2008). The evaluation of a self-enumerated scale of quality of life (CASP-19) in the context of research on ageing: A combination of exploratory and confirmatory approaches. Social Indicators Research, 89(1), 61–77.CrossRef Wiggins, R. D., Netuveli, R. D., Hyde, G. M., Higgs, P., & Blane, P. (2008). The evaluation of a self-enumerated scale of quality of life (CASP-19) in the context of research on ageing: A combination of exploratory and confirmatory approaches. Social Indicators Research, 89(1), 61–77.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Sim, J., Bartlam, B., & Bernard, M. (2011). The CASP-19 as a measure of quality of life in old age: evaluation of its use in a retirement community. Quality of Life Research, 20(7), 997–1004.PubMedCrossRef Sim, J., Bartlam, B., & Bernard, M. (2011). The CASP-19 as a measure of quality of life in old age: evaluation of its use in a retirement community. Quality of Life Research, 20(7), 997–1004.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Marmot, M., Banks, J., Blundell, R., Lessof, C., & Nazroo, J. (2003). Health, wealth and lifestyles of the older population in England: The 2002 English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies. Marmot, M., Banks, J., Blundell, R., Lessof, C., & Nazroo, J. (2003). Health, wealth and lifestyles of the older population in England: The 2002 English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. London: The Institute for Fiscal Studies.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Linacre, J. M. (2005). A user’s guide to Winsteps/Ministeps Rasch-Model Programs. Chicago: MESA Press. Linacre, J. M. (2005). A user’s guide to Winsteps/Ministeps Rasch-Model Programs. Chicago: MESA Press.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Masters, G. M. (1982). A Rasch model for partial credit scoring. Psychometrika, 47, 149–174.CrossRef Masters, G. M. (1982). A Rasch model for partial credit scoring. Psychometrika, 47, 149–174.CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, A. B., Rush, R., Fallowfield, L. J., Velikova, G., & Sharpe, M. (2008). Rasch fit statistics and sample size considerations for polytomous data. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8, 33.PubMedCrossRef Smith, A. B., Rush, R., Fallowfield, L. J., Velikova, G., & Sharpe, M. (2008). Rasch fit statistics and sample size considerations for polytomous data. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 8, 33.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Evidence for a unidimensional 15-item version of the CASP-19 using a Rasch model approach
verfasst von
Yemi Oluboyede
Adam B. Smith
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2013
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 9/2013
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-013-0367-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 9/2013

Quality of Life Research 9/2013 Zur Ausgabe

Premium Partner