Skip to main content

2014 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Examining Impact of Particle Deagglomeration Techniques on Microstructure and Properties of Oxide Materials Through Nanoindentation

verfasst von : Sharanabasappa B. Patil, Ajay Kumar Jena, Parag Bhargava

Erschienen in: Nanomechanical Analysis of High Performance Materials

Verlag: Springer Netherlands

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Microstructure and properties of sintered components produced from nanoparticulate materials are critically dependent on degree of deagglomeration of particulates prior to their consolidation. While all nanoparticulate materials have an inherent tendency to agglomerate owing to attractive Van der Waals forces the impact of agglomeration on sintering behavior/sintered density of powder compacts and associated properties is significant. Although a lot of work has been carried out on developing approaches to deagglomeration of nanopowders it is a challenging task to evaluate the extent of deagglomeration by examining powder compacts. Microscopy of powders (TEM) or of compacts (SEM) is unable to provide any clear distinction between powders with different degrees of particulate agglomeration/deagglomeration. The present chapter cites two case studies from processing of dye sensitized solar cells and synthesis of nanocrystalline yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) powders respectively to illustrate that nanoindentation can be an effective way of characterizing the impact of deagglomeration approaches and the consequent deagglomeration extent on powders and compact characteristics. Electrical characterization of the titania based dye-sensitized solar cells, characteristics of green and sintered compacts prepared from synthesized nano YSZ powders are supported by observations from nanoindentation studies.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Berginc M, Opara KraÅ¡ovec U, Jankovec M, TopiÄ M (2007) The effect of temperature on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on a propyl-methyl-imidazolium iodide electrolyte. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 91:821–828CrossRef Berginc M, Opara KraÅ¡ovec U, Jankovec M, TopiÄ M (2007) The effect of temperature on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells based on a propyl-methyl-imidazolium iodide electrolyte. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 91:821–828CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chou TP, Zhang Q, Russo B, Fryxell GE, Cao G (2007) Titania particle size effect on the overall performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. J Phys Chem C 6296–6302 Chou TP, Zhang Q, Russo B, Fryxell GE, Cao G (2007) Titania particle size effect on the overall performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. J Phys Chem C 6296–6302
Zurück zum Zitat Chiba Y, Islam A, Watanabe Y, Komiya R, Koide N, Han L (2006) Dye-sensitized solar cells with conversion efficiency of 11.1%. J App Phys 45 638 Chiba Y, Islam A, Watanabe Y, Komiya R, Koide N, Han L (2006) Dye-sensitized solar cells with conversion efficiency of 11.1%. J App Phys 45 638
Zurück zum Zitat Durr M, Schmid A, Obermaier M, Rosselli S, Yasuda A, Nelles G (2005) Low-temperature fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells by transfer of composite porous layers. Nat Mater 4:607–611CrossRef Durr M, Schmid A, Obermaier M, Rosselli S, Yasuda A, Nelles G (2005) Low-temperature fabrication of dye-sensitized solar cells by transfer of composite porous layers. Nat Mater 4:607–611CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Furlani E, Aneggi E, Maschio S (2009) Effects of milling on co-precipitated 3Y-PSZ powders. J Euro Ceram Soc 29:1641–1645CrossRef Furlani E, Aneggi E, Maschio S (2009) Effects of milling on co-precipitated 3Y-PSZ powders. J Euro Ceram Soc 29:1641–1645CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ingli Ma TK, Akiyama M, Inoue K, Tsunematsu S, Ken Yao HN, Abe E (2003) Preparation and properties of nanostructured TiO2 electrode by a polymer organic-medium screen-printing technique. Electrochem Commun 5, 369–372 Ingli Ma TK, Akiyama M, Inoue K, Tsunematsu S, Ken Yao HN, Abe E (2003) Preparation and properties of nanostructured TiO2 electrode by a polymer organic-medium screen-printing technique. Electrochem Commun 5, 369–372
Zurück zum Zitat Ito S, Murakami TN, Comte P, Liska P, Gratzel C, Nazeeruddin MK, Gratzel M (2008) Fabrication of thin film dye sensitized solar cells with solar to electric power conversion efficiency over 10 %. Thin Solid Films 516:4613–4619CrossRef Ito S, Murakami TN, Comte P, Liska P, Gratzel C, Nazeeruddin MK, Gratzel M (2008) Fabrication of thin film dye sensitized solar cells with solar to electric power conversion efficiency over 10 %. Thin Solid Films 516:4613–4619CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kaliszewski MS, Heuer AH (1990) Alcohol interaction with zirconia powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73(6) 1504–1509 Kaliszewski MS, Heuer AH (1990) Alcohol interaction with zirconia powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73(6) 1504–1509
Zurück zum Zitat Lauci M (1997) Powders agglomeration grade in the ZrO2–Y2O3 coprecipitation process. Key Eng Mater 132–136:89–92CrossRef Lauci M (1997) Powders agglomeration grade in the ZrO2–Y2O3 coprecipitation process. Key Eng Mater 132–136:89–92CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Mercera PDL, Van Omen JG, Doesburg EBM, Burggraaf AJ, Ross JRH (1992) Influence of ethanol washing of the hydrous precursor on the textural and structural properties of zirconia. J Mater Sci 27:4890–4898CrossRef Mercera PDL, Van Omen JG, Doesburg EBM, Burggraaf AJ, Ross JRH (1992) Influence of ethanol washing of the hydrous precursor on the textural and structural properties of zirconia. J Mater Sci 27:4890–4898CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat O′Regan B, Gratzel M (1991) A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. Nature 353:737–740CrossRef O′Regan B, Gratzel M (1991) A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films. Nature 353:737–740CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Patil SB, Bhargava P (2012) Characterization of agglomeration state in 3YSZ nanocrystalline powders through pressure-displacement curves and nanoindentation of green compacts. Powder Technol 228:272–276CrossRef Patil SB, Bhargava P (2012) Characterization of agglomeration state in 3YSZ nanocrystalline powders through pressure-displacement curves and nanoindentation of green compacts. Powder Technol 228:272–276CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pichot FO, Pitts JR, Gregg BA (2000) Low-temperature sintering of TiO2 colloids: application to flexible dye-sensitized solar cells. Langmuir 16:5626–5630CrossRef Pichot FO, Pitts JR, Gregg BA (2000) Low-temperature sintering of TiO2 colloids: application to flexible dye-sensitized solar cells. Langmuir 16:5626–5630CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Raichman Y, Kazakevich M, Rabkin E, Tsur Y (2006) Inter-nanoparticle bonds in agglomerates studied by nanoindentation. Adv Mater 18:2028–2030CrossRef Raichman Y, Kazakevich M, Rabkin E, Tsur Y (2006) Inter-nanoparticle bonds in agglomerates studied by nanoindentation. Adv Mater 18:2028–2030CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Readey MJ, Lee RR, Halloran JW, Heuer AU (1990) Processing and sintering of ultrafine MgO–ZrO2 and [MgO–Y2O3]-ZrO2powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73(6):1499–1503CrossRef Readey MJ, Lee RR, Halloran JW, Heuer AU (1990) Processing and sintering of ultrafine MgO–ZrO2 and [MgO–Y2O3]-ZrO2powders. J Am Ceram Soc 73(6):1499–1503CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Saito Y, Kambe S, Kitamura T, Wada Y, Yanagida S (2004) Morphology control of mesoporous TiO2 nanocrystalline films for performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 83:1–13CrossRef Saito Y, Kambe S, Kitamura T, Wada Y, Yanagida S (2004) Morphology control of mesoporous TiO2 nanocrystalline films for performance of dye-sensitized solar cells. Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells 83:1–13CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Srdic V, Radonjic L (1997) Synthesis and sintering behavior of Nanocrytalline ZrO2-3 mol% Y2O3 powders. Key Eng Mater 132–136:45–48CrossRef Srdic V, Radonjic L (1997) Synthesis and sintering behavior of Nanocrytalline ZrO2-3 mol% Y2O3 powders. Key Eng Mater 132–136:45–48CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shi JL, Gao J-H, Xiang Z, Yen TS (1991) Sintering behavior of fully agglomerated zirconia compacts. J Am Ceram Soc 74(5):994–997CrossRef Shi JL, Gao J-H, Xiang Z, Yen TS (1991) Sintering behavior of fully agglomerated zirconia compacts. J Am Ceram Soc 74(5):994–997CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Shi JL, Lin ZX, Qian WJ, Yen TS (1994) Characterization of agglomeration strength of coprecipitated superfine zirconia powders. J Euro Ceram Soc 13:265–271CrossRef Shi JL, Lin ZX, Qian WJ, Yen TS (1994) Characterization of agglomeration strength of coprecipitated superfine zirconia powders. J Euro Ceram Soc 13:265–271CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sagel-Ransijn CD, Winnubst AJA, Burggraaf AJ, Verwij H (1996) The influence of crystallization and washing medium on the characterization of nanocrytalline Y-TZP. J Euro Ceram Soc 16:759–766CrossRef Sagel-Ransijn CD, Winnubst AJA, Burggraaf AJ, Verwij H (1996) The influence of crystallization and washing medium on the characterization of nanocrytalline Y-TZP. J Euro Ceram Soc 16:759–766CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Toyoda T, Sano T, Nakajima J, Doi S, Fukumoto S, Ito A, Tohyama T, Yoshida M, Kanagawa T, Motohiro T, Shiga T, Higuchi K, Tanaka H, Takeda Y, Fukano T, Katoh N, Takeichi A, Takechi K, Shiozawa M (2004) Outdoor performance of large scale DSC modules. J Photochem Photobiol A 164 203–207 Toyoda T, Sano T, Nakajima J, Doi S, Fukumoto S, Ito A, Tohyama T, Yoshida M, Kanagawa T, Motohiro T, Shiga T, Higuchi K, Tanaka H, Takeda Y, Fukano T, Katoh N, Takeichi A, Takechi K, Shiozawa M (2004) Outdoor performance of large scale DSC modules. J Photochem Photobiol A 164 203–207
Zurück zum Zitat Wang S, Zhai Y (2006) Coprecipitation syntheis of MgO-doped ZrO2 nano powder. J Am Ceram Soc 89(11):3577–3581CrossRef Wang S, Zhai Y (2006) Coprecipitation syntheis of MgO-doped ZrO2 nano powder. J Am Ceram Soc 89(11):3577–3581CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang S, Li X, Zhai Y, Wang K (2006) Preparation of homodispersed nano zirconia. Powder Technol 168:53–58CrossRef Wang S, Li X, Zhai Y, Wang K (2006) Preparation of homodispersed nano zirconia. Powder Technol 168:53–58CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Examining Impact of Particle Deagglomeration Techniques on Microstructure and Properties of Oxide Materials Through Nanoindentation
verfasst von
Sharanabasappa B. Patil
Ajay Kumar Jena
Parag Bhargava
Copyright-Jahr
2014
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6919-9_12

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.