Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Neural Processing Letters 2/2022

19.01.2022

Fast Anomaly Detection Based on 3D Integral Images

verfasst von: Shifeng Li, Yan Cheng, Yunfeng Liu, Yuqiang Yang

Erschienen in: Neural Processing Letters | Ausgabe 2/2022

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a method to detect abnormal events from videos based on the integral image under Bayesian framework. In our implementation, we consider a regular cube in the videos as one event. Each event is represented as a motion histogram which can be calculated fast from our proposed 3D integral images. Furthermore, we estimate the anomaly probability under the Bayesian framework, where we estimate the prior knowledge from the motion magnitudes and calculate the likelihood based on our maximum histogram templates. Experiments on the public datasets show that our method can effectively and efficiently detect abnormal events in complex scenes.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Fußnoten
1
We keep two significant digits because that the compared methods from different references also have the same significant digits.
 
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Abati D, Porrello A, Calderara S, Cucchiara R (2019) Latent space autoregression for novelty detection. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE, pp 481–490 Abati D, Porrello A, Calderara S, Cucchiara R (2019) Latent space autoregression for novelty detection. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE, pp 481–490
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Antic B, Ommer B (2011) Video parsing for abnormality detection. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2011, Barcelona, Spain, November 6–13, 2011, pp 2415–2422 Antic B, Ommer B (2011) Video parsing for abnormality detection. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2011, Barcelona, Spain, November 6–13, 2011, pp 2415–2422
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Basharat A, Gritai A, Shah M (2008) Learning object motion patterns for anomaly detection and improved object detection. In: 2008 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2008), 24–26 June 2008, Anchorage, Alaska, USA Basharat A, Gritai A, Shah M (2008) Learning object motion patterns for anomaly detection and improved object detection. In: 2008 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2008), 24–26 June 2008, Anchorage, Alaska, USA
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Chatfield K, Simonyan K, Vedaldi A, Zisserman A (2014) Return of the devil in the details: Delving deep into convolutional nets. In: Valstar MF, French AP, Pridmore TP (eds.), British machine vision conference, BMVC 2014, Nottingham, UK, September 1–5, 2014. BMVA Press Chatfield K, Simonyan K, Vedaldi A, Zisserman A (2014) Return of the devil in the details: Delving deep into convolutional nets. In: Valstar MF, French AP, Pridmore TP (eds.), British machine vision conference, BMVC 2014, Nottingham, UK, September 1–5, 2014. BMVA Press
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Chong YS, Tay YH (2017) Abnormal event detection in videos using spatiotemporal autoencoder. In: Cong F, Leung AC, Wei Q (eds.), Advances in neural networks - ISNN 2017 - 14th international symposium, ISNN 2017, Sapporo, Hakodate, and Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan, June 21–26, 2017, Proceedings, Part II, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 10262, pp 189–196. Springer Chong YS, Tay YH (2017) Abnormal event detection in videos using spatiotemporal autoencoder. In: Cong F, Leung AC, Wei Q (eds.), Advances in neural networks - ISNN 2017 - 14th international symposium, ISNN 2017, Sapporo, Hakodate, and Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan, June 21–26, 2017, Proceedings, Part II, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 10262, pp 189–196. Springer
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Cong Y, Yuan J, Liu J (2011) Sparse reconstruction cost for abnormal event detection. In: The 24th IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2011, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, 20–25 June 2011, pp 3449–3456 Cong Y, Yuan J, Liu J (2011) Sparse reconstruction cost for abnormal event detection. In: The 24th IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2011, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, 20–25 June 2011, pp 3449–3456
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Cong Y, Yuan J, Tang Y (2013) Video anomaly search in crowded scenes via spatio-temporal motion context. IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur 8(10):1590–1599CrossRef Cong Y, Yuan J, Tang Y (2013) Video anomaly search in crowded scenes via spatio-temporal motion context. IEEE Trans Inf Forensics Secur 8(10):1590–1599CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Dalal N, Triggs B (2005) Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: 2005 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2005), 20–26 June 2005, San Diego, CA, USA, pp 886–893. IEEE Computer Society Dalal N, Triggs B (2005) Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection. In: 2005 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2005), 20–26 June 2005, San Diego, CA, USA, pp 886–893. IEEE Computer Society
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Dutta JK, Banerjee B (2015) Online detection of abnormal events using incremental coding length. In: Bonet B, Koenig S (eds.), Proceedings of the twenty-ninth AAAI conference on artificial intelligence, January 25–30, 2015, Austin, Texas, USA, pp 3755–3761. AAAI Press Dutta JK, Banerjee B (2015) Online detection of abnormal events using incremental coding length. In: Bonet B, Koenig S (eds.), Proceedings of the twenty-ninth AAAI conference on artificial intelligence, January 25–30, 2015, Austin, Texas, USA, pp 3755–3761. AAAI Press
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Farnebäck G (2003) Two-frame motion estimation based on polynomial expansion. In: Bigün J, Gustavsson T (eds.), Image Analysis, 13th Scandinavian conference, SCIA 2003, Halmstad, Sweden, June 29–July 2, 2003, Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2749, pp 363–370. Springer Farnebäck G (2003) Two-frame motion estimation based on polynomial expansion. In: Bigün J, Gustavsson T (eds.), Image Analysis, 13th Scandinavian conference, SCIA 2003, Halmstad, Sweden, June 29–July 2, 2003, Proceedings, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2749, pp 363–370. Springer
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Giorno AD, Bagnell JA, Hebert M (2016) A discriminative framework for anomaly detection in large videos. In: Leibe B, Matas J, Sebe N, Welling M (eds.), Computer vision—ECCV 2016—14th European conference, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, October 11–14, 2016, Proceedings, Part V, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 9909, pp 334–349. Springer Giorno AD, Bagnell JA, Hebert M (2016) A discriminative framework for anomaly detection in large videos. In: Leibe B, Matas J, Sebe N, Welling M (eds.), Computer vision—ECCV 2016—14th European conference, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, October 11–14, 2016, Proceedings, Part V, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 9909, pp 334–349. Springer
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Girshick RB (2015) Fast R-CNN. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2015, Santiago, Chile, December 7–13, 2015, pp 1440–1448. IEEE Computer Society Girshick RB (2015) Fast R-CNN. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2015, Santiago, Chile, December 7–13, 2015, pp 1440–1448. IEEE Computer Society
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Gong D, Liu L, Le V, Saha B, Mansour MR, Venkatesh S, van den Hengel A (2019) Memorizing normality to detect anomaly: memory-augmented deep autoencoder for unsupervised anomaly detection. In: 2019 IEEE/CVF international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2019, Seoul, Korea (South), October 27–November 2, 2019, pp 1705–1714. IEEE Gong D, Liu L, Le V, Saha B, Mansour MR, Venkatesh S, van den Hengel A (2019) Memorizing normality to detect anomaly: memory-augmented deep autoencoder for unsupervised anomaly detection. In: 2019 IEEE/CVF international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2019, Seoul, Korea (South), October 27–November 2, 2019, pp 1705–1714. IEEE
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Hasan M, Choi J, Neumann J, Roy-Chowdhury AK, Davis LS (2016) Learning temporal regularity in video sequences. In: 2016 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2016, Las Vegas, NV, USA, June 27–30, 2016, pp 733–742. IEEE Computer Society Hasan M, Choi J, Neumann J, Roy-Chowdhury AK, Davis LS (2016) Learning temporal regularity in video sequences. In: 2016 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2016, Las Vegas, NV, USA, June 27–30, 2016, pp 733–742. IEEE Computer Society
15.
Zurück zum Zitat He C, Shao J, Sun J (2018) An anomaly-introduced learning method for abnormal event detection. Multimed. Tools Appl. 77(22):29573–29588CrossRef He C, Shao J, Sun J (2018) An anomaly-introduced learning method for abnormal event detection. Multimed. Tools Appl. 77(22):29573–29588CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Hinami R, Mei T, Satoh S (2017) Joint detection and recounting of abnormal events by learning deep generic knowledge. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, pp 3639–3647. IEEE Computer Society Hinami R, Mei T, Satoh S (2017) Joint detection and recounting of abnormal events by learning deep generic knowledge. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, pp 3639–3647. IEEE Computer Society
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Hu Y, Zhang Y, Davis LS (2013) Unsupervised abnormal crowd activity detection using semiparametric scan statistic. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR Workshops 2013, Portland, OR, USA, June 23–28, 2013, pp 767–774 Hu Y, Zhang Y, Davis LS (2013) Unsupervised abnormal crowd activity detection using semiparametric scan statistic. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR Workshops 2013, Portland, OR, USA, June 23–28, 2013, pp 767–774
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Ionescu RT, Khan FS, Georgescu M, Shao L (2019) Object-centric auto-encoders and dummy anomalies for abnormal event detection in video. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, pp 7842–7851. Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE Ionescu RT, Khan FS, Georgescu M, Shao L (2019) Object-centric auto-encoders and dummy anomalies for abnormal event detection in video. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, pp 7842–7851. Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Ionescu RT, Smeureanu S, Alexe B, Popescu M (2017) Unmasking the abnormal events in video. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, pp 2914–2922. IEEE Computer Society Ionescu RT, Smeureanu S, Alexe B, Popescu M (2017) Unmasking the abnormal events in video. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, pp 2914–2922. IEEE Computer Society
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamoona AM, Gostar AK, Bab-Hadiashar A, Hoseinnezhad R (2020) Multiple instance-based video anomaly detection using deep temporal encoding-decoding. CoRR abs/2007.01548 Kamoona AM, Gostar AK, Bab-Hadiashar A, Hoseinnezhad R (2020) Multiple instance-based video anomaly detection using deep temporal encoding-decoding. CoRR abs/2007.01548
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Kratz L, Nishino K (2009) Anomaly detection in extremely crowded scenes using spatio-temporal motion pattern models. In: 2009 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2009), 20–25 June 2009, Miami, Florida, USA, pp 1446–1453 Kratz L, Nishino K (2009) Anomaly detection in extremely crowded scenes using spatio-temporal motion pattern models. In: 2009 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2009), 20–25 June 2009, Miami, Florida, USA, pp 1446–1453
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Li A, Miao Z, Cen Y, Zhang X, Zhang L, Chen S (2020) Abnormal event detection in surveillance videos based on low-rank and compact coefficient dictionary learning. Pattern Recognit. 108:107355CrossRef Li A, Miao Z, Cen Y, Zhang X, Zhang L, Chen S (2020) Abnormal event detection in surveillance videos based on low-rank and compact coefficient dictionary learning. Pattern Recognit. 108:107355CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Li S, Liu C, Yang Y (2018) Anomaly detection based on maximum a posteriori. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 107:91–97CrossRef Li S, Liu C, Yang Y (2018) Anomaly detection based on maximum a posteriori. Pattern Recognit. Lett. 107:91–97CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Lin T, Dollár P, Girshick RB, He K, Hariharan B, Belongie SJ (2017) Feature pyramid networks for object detection. In: 2017 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2017, Honolulu, HI, USA, July 21–26, 2017, pp 936–944. IEEE Computer Society Lin T, Dollár P, Girshick RB, He K, Hariharan B, Belongie SJ (2017) Feature pyramid networks for object detection. In: 2017 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2017, Honolulu, HI, USA, July 21–26, 2017, pp 936–944. IEEE Computer Society
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu W, Luo W, Li Z, Zhao P, Gao S (2019) Margin learning embedded prediction for video anomaly detection with A few anomalies. In: Kraus S (ed.), Proceedings of the twenty-eighth international joint conference on artificial intelligence, IJCAI 2019, Macao, China, August 10–16, 2019, pp 3023–3030. ijcai.org Liu W, Luo W, Li Z, Zhao P, Gao S (2019) Margin learning embedded prediction for video anomaly detection with A few anomalies. In: Kraus S (ed.), Proceedings of the twenty-eighth international joint conference on artificial intelligence, IJCAI 2019, Macao, China, August 10–16, 2019, pp 3023–3030. ijcai.org
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu W, Luo W, Lian D, Gao S (2018) Future frame prediction for anomaly detection—a new baseline. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 6536–6545 Liu W, Luo W, Lian D, Gao S (2018) Future frame prediction for anomaly detection—a new baseline. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 6536–6545
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Lu C, Shi J, Jia J (2013) Abnormal event detection at 150 FPS in MATLAB. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2013, Sydney, Australia, December 1–8, 2013, pp 2720–2727 Lu C, Shi J, Jia J (2013) Abnormal event detection at 150 FPS in MATLAB. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2013, Sydney, Australia, December 1–8, 2013, pp 2720–2727
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Luo W, Liu W, Gao S (2017) Remembering history with convolutional LSTM for anomaly detection. In: 2017 IEEE international conference on multimedia and expo, ICME 2017, Hong Kong, China, July 10–14, 2017, IEEE Computer Society, pp 439–444 Luo W, Liu W, Gao S (2017) Remembering history with convolutional LSTM for anomaly detection. In: 2017 IEEE international conference on multimedia and expo, ICME 2017, Hong Kong, China, July 10–14, 2017, IEEE Computer Society, pp 439–444
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Luo W, Liu W, Gao S (2017) A revisit of sparse coding based anomaly detection in stacked RNN framework. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, IEEE Computer Society, pp 341–349 Luo W, Liu W, Gao S (2017) A revisit of sparse coding based anomaly detection in stacked RNN framework. In: IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2017, Venice, Italy, October 22–29, 2017, IEEE Computer Society, pp 341–349
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Mahadevan V, Li W, Bhalodia V, Vasconcelos N (2010) Anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In: The twenty-third IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2010, San Francisco, CA, USA, 13–18 June 2010, pp 1975–1981 Mahadevan V, Li W, Bhalodia V, Vasconcelos N (2010) Anomaly detection in crowded scenes. In: The twenty-third IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2010, San Francisco, CA, USA, 13–18 June 2010, pp 1975–1981
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen T, Meunier J (2019) Anomaly detection in video sequence with appearance-motion correspondence. In: 2019 IEEE/CVF international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2019, Seoul, Korea (South), October 27–November 2, 2019, IEEE, pp 1273–1283 Nguyen T, Meunier J (2019) Anomaly detection in video sequence with appearance-motion correspondence. In: 2019 IEEE/CVF international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2019, Seoul, Korea (South), October 27–November 2, 2019, IEEE, pp 1273–1283
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Pang G, Shen C, van den Hengel A (2019) Deep anomaly detection with deviation networks. In: Teredesai A, Kumar V, Li Y, Rosales R, Terzi E, Karypis G (eds.), Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery & data mining, KDD 2019, Anchorage, AK, USA, August 4–8, 2019, ACM, pp 353–362 Pang G, Shen C, van den Hengel A (2019) Deep anomaly detection with deviation networks. In: Teredesai A, Kumar V, Li Y, Rosales R, Terzi E, Karypis G (eds.), Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery & data mining, KDD 2019, Anchorage, AK, USA, August 4–8, 2019, ACM, pp 353–362
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ronneberger O, Fischer P, Brox T (2015) U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab N, Hornegger J, W.M.W. III, Frangi AF (eds.), Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention—MICCAI 2015—18th international conference Munich, Germany, October 5–9, 2015, Proceedings, Part III, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, vol 9351, pp 234–241 Ronneberger O, Fischer P, Brox T (2015) U-net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation. In: Navab N, Hornegger J, W.M.W. III, Frangi AF (eds.), Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention—MICCAI 2015—18th international conference Munich, Germany, October 5–9, 2015, Proceedings, Part III, Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer, vol 9351, pp 234–241
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Shi X, Chen Z, Wang H, Yeung D, Wong W, Woo W (2015) Convolutional LSTM network: a machine learning approach for precipitation nowcasting. In: Cortes C, Lawrence ND, Lee DD, Sugiyama M, Garnett R (eds.), Advances in neural information processing systems 28: annual conference on neural information processing systems 2015, December 7–12, 2015, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, pp 802–810 Shi X, Chen Z, Wang H, Yeung D, Wong W, Woo W (2015) Convolutional LSTM network: a machine learning approach for precipitation nowcasting. In: Cortes C, Lawrence ND, Lee DD, Sugiyama M, Garnett R (eds.), Advances in neural information processing systems 28: annual conference on neural information processing systems 2015, December 7–12, 2015, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, pp 802–810
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Sultani W, Chen C, Shah M (2018) Real-world anomaly detection in surveillance videos. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 6479–6488 Sultani W, Chen C, Shah M (2018) Real-world anomaly detection in surveillance videos. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 6479–6488
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Tran, D, Bourdev LD, Fergus R, Torresani L, Paluri M (2015) Learning spatiotemporal features with 3d convolutional networks. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2015, Santiago, Chile, December 7–13, 2015, IEEE Computer Society, pp 4489–4497 Tran, D, Bourdev LD, Fergus R, Torresani L, Paluri M (2015) Learning spatiotemporal features with 3d convolutional networks. In: 2015 IEEE international conference on computer vision, ICCV 2015, Santiago, Chile, December 7–13, 2015, IEEE Computer Society, pp 4489–4497
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Tran H, Hogg DC (2017) Anomaly detection using a convolutional winner-take-all autoencoder. In: British machine vision conference 2017, BMVC 2017, London, UK, September 4–7, 2017. BMVA Press Tran H, Hogg DC (2017) Anomaly detection using a convolutional winner-take-all autoencoder. In: British machine vision conference 2017, BMVC 2017, London, UK, September 4–7, 2017. BMVA Press
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Viola PA, Jones MJ (2001) Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simple features. In: 2001 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2001), with CD-ROM, 8–14 December 2001, Kauai, HI, USA, IEEE Computer Society, pp 511–518 Viola PA, Jones MJ (2001) Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simple features. In: 2001 IEEE computer society conference on computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR 2001), with CD-ROM, 8–14 December 2001, Kauai, HI, USA, IEEE Computer Society, pp 511–518
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Viola PA, Jones MJ (2004) Robust real-time face detection. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 57(2):137–154CrossRef Viola PA, Jones MJ (2004) Robust real-time face detection. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 57(2):137–154CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Vu H, Nguyen TD, Le T, Luo W, Phung DQ (2019) Robust anomaly detection in videos using multilevel representations. In: The thirty-third AAAI conference on artificial intelligence, AAAI 2019 Vu H, Nguyen TD, Le T, Luo W, Phung DQ (2019) Robust anomaly detection in videos using multilevel representations. In: The thirty-third AAAI conference on artificial intelligence, AAAI 2019
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei J, Zhao J, Zhao Y, Zhao Z (2018) Unsupervised anomaly detection for traffic surveillance based on background modeling. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition workshops, CVPR workshops 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 129–136 Wei J, Zhao J, Zhao Y, Zhao Z (2018) Unsupervised anomaly detection for traffic surveillance based on background modeling. In: 2018 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition workshops, CVPR workshops 2018, Salt Lake City, UT, USA, June 18–22, 2018, IEEE Computer Society, pp 129–136
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu J, Denman S, Sridharan S, Fookes C, Rana R (2011) Dynamic texture reconstruction from sparse codes for unusual event detection in crowded scenes. In: Proceedings of the 2011 joint ACM workshop on modeling and representing events, J-MRE’11, pp 25–30 Xu J, Denman S, Sridharan S, Fookes C, Rana R (2011) Dynamic texture reconstruction from sparse codes for unusual event detection in crowded scenes. In: Proceedings of the 2011 joint ACM workshop on modeling and representing events, J-MRE’11, pp 25–30
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang Y, Lu H, Zhang L, Ruan X (2016) Combining motion and appearance cues for anomaly detection. Pattern Recognit. 51:443–452CrossRef Zhang Y, Lu H, Zhang L, Ruan X (2016) Combining motion and appearance cues for anomaly detection. Pattern Recognit. 51:443–452CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhao B, Li F, Xing EP (2011) Online detection of unusual events in videos via dynamic sparse coding. In: The 24th IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2011, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, 20–25 June 2011, pp 3313–3320 Zhao B, Li F, Xing EP (2011) Online detection of unusual events in videos via dynamic sparse coding. In: The 24th IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2011, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, 20–25 June 2011, pp 3313–3320
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhong J, Li N, Kong W, Liu S, Li TH, Li G (2019) Graph convolutional label noise cleaner: train a plug-and-play action classifier for anomaly detection. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE, pp 1237–1246 Zhong J, Li N, Kong W, Liu S, Li TH, Li G (2019) Graph convolutional label noise cleaner: train a plug-and-play action classifier for anomaly detection. In: IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition, CVPR 2019, Long Beach, CA, USA, June 16–20, 2019, Computer Vision Foundation/IEEE, pp 1237–1246
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhou JT, Du J, Zhu H, Peng X, Liu Y, Goh RSM (2019) Anomalynet: an anomaly detection network for video surveillance. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 14(10):2537–2550CrossRef Zhou JT, Du J, Zhu H, Peng X, Liu Y, Goh RSM (2019) Anomalynet: an anomaly detection network for video surveillance. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 14(10):2537–2550CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Fast Anomaly Detection Based on 3D Integral Images
verfasst von
Shifeng Li
Yan Cheng
Yunfeng Liu
Yuqiang Yang
Publikationsdatum
19.01.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Neural Processing Letters / Ausgabe 2/2022
Print ISSN: 1370-4621
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-773X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11063-021-10691-8

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2022

Neural Processing Letters 2/2022 Zur Ausgabe

Neuer Inhalt